/*****************************************************************************
*
*                         NCSA DTM version 2.3
*                               May 1, 1992
*
* NCSA DTM Version 2.3 source code and documentation are in the public
* domain.  Specifically, we give to the public domain all rights for future
* licensing of the source code, all resale rights, and all publishing rights.
*
* We ask, but do not require, that the following message be included in all
* derived works:
*
* Portions developed at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at
* the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
*
* THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS GIVES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, FOR THE
* SOFTWARE AND/OR DOCUMENTATION PROVIDED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
* WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
*
*****************************************************************************/

/**********************************************************************
**
** dtminit.c - contains routines to initialize the dtm routines
**	based on command line options.
**
**********************************************************************/

/*
 * $Log: dtminit.c,v $
 * Revision 1.4  1996/02/18 23:40:12  spowers
 * PROTO -> DTM_PROTO
 *
 * Revision 1.3  1995/10/14 22:07:25  spowers
 * Bzero and Bcopy removed...memset memcpy used instead.
 *
 * Revision 1.2  1995/10/13 06:33:07  spowers
 * Solaris support added.
 *
 * Revision 1.1.1.1  1995/01/11 00:02:59  alanb
 * New CVS source tree, Mosaic 2.5 beta 4
 *
 * Revision 2.5  1994/12/29  23:39:43  alanb
 * I'm committing with a new symbolic revision number.
 *
 * Revision 1.1.1.1  1994/12/28  21:37:31  alanb
 *
 * Revision 1.1.1.1  1993/07/04  00:03:16  marca
 * Mosaic for X version 2 distribution
 *
 * Revision 1.3  1993/04/18  05:51:46  marca
 * Tweaks.
 *
 * Revision 1.2  1993/02/26  05:21:53  marca
 * Unknown change.
 *
 * Revision 1.1  1993/01/18  21:50:18  marca
 * I think I got it now.
 *
 * Revision 1.33  92/05/05  22:27:50  jplevyak
 * Corrected X interface code.
 * 
 * Revision 1.32  1992/04/30  20:25:27  jplevyak
 * Changed Version to 2.3.
 *
 * Revision 1.31  1992/04/29  21:57:46  jplevyak
 * Initialize the new DTMPORT structure elements used for DTMaddInput.
 *
 * Revision 1.30  1992/04/06  15:58:25  jplevyak
 * Fixed minor problems for machines little Endian machines.
 *
 * Revision 1.29  92/03/20  21:14:40  jplevyak
 * Remove comments about DTMgetPortName
 * 
 * Revision 1.28  1992/03/16  20:38:36  creiman
 * Added #include "arch.h"
 *
 * Revision 1.27  1992/03/10  22:07:10  jplevyak
 * Added changed for PC/MAC from Quincey Koziol (koziol@ncsa.uiuc.edu)
 * with modification.
 *
 * Revision 1.26  1992/02/27  23:44:07  jplevyak
 * New function DTMgetRemotePortAddr.
 *
 * Revision 1.25  1992/02/18  14:03:16  jplevyak
 * Used _ARCH_MACOS instead of macintosh.
 *
 * Revision 1.24  1992/01/14  19:37:50  creiman
 * Removed malloc.h from mac version
 *
 * Revision 1.23  1992/01/14  16:31:40  creiman
 * Removed mac #include
 *
 * Revision 1.22  1991/12/09  18:36:18  jplevyak
 * Added support for Callback ( DTMreadReady ).
 *
 * Revision 1.21  1991/12/02  11:14:53  dweber
 * Deleted DTMgetPortName function
 *
 * Revision 1.20  91/11/22  21:31:00  jplevyak
 * Added initialization for fDiscard (fGotList and fLastWasSuccessfull...)
 * 
 * Revision 1.19  1991/10/29  22:05:53  sreedhar
 * <sys/malloc.h> for CONVEX
 *
 * Revision 1.18  1991/10/16  23:24:40  jplevyak
 * Added new error message.
 *
 * Revision 1.17  1991/10/14  16:47:48  jplevyak
 * Fix bug in physical port addressing.
 *
 * Revision 1.16  1991/10/11  20:43:55  jplevyak
 * Fixed bug in dtm_get_naddr, incorrect error handling.
 *
 * Revision 1.15  1991/10/10  14:25:07  jplevyak
 * Finished fixing naming convensions.  Added code to handle multiple
 * open read sockets on a single DTM socket.
 *
 * Revision 1.14  91/09/26  20:14:58  jplevyak
 * Major reorganization.  Dynamically allocate port table.  Encode a
 * key in the external ports to detect stale ports.  Rename and
 * comment functions.
 * 
 * Revision 1.13  91/09/18  15:28:11  jplevyak
 * Added some external definitions for shared functions.
 * 
 * Revision 1.12  91/09/16  11:25:37  jplevyak
 * Fix bug, use of uninitialized register variable in function
 * DTMdestroyPort
 * 
 * Revision 1.11  91/09/13  20:09:31  sreedhar
 * supporting :9900, absence of env variable
 * 
 * Revision 1.10  1991/09/13  18:57:13  sreedhar
 * removed DTMinit() fn., added qservice in some places
 *
 * Revision 1.9  1991/08/15  18:56:19  sreedhar
 * Changes for logical portname version
 *
 * Revision 1.7  1991/06/11  15:34:15  sreedhar
 * quality of service parameter for future use
 *
 * Revision 1.6  1991/06/11  15:18:36  sreedhar
 * disclaimer added, availwrite/seqstart flags inited.
 *
 * Revision 1.5  1991/06/07  16:05:21  sreedhar
 * *colon = '\0' removed, it writes into user buffer
 *
 * Revision 1.4  1991/01/09  16:50:34  jefft
 * added include sys/include.h
 *
 * Revision 1.3  91/01/09  14:10:04  jefft
 * Now ignoring SIGPIPE signals.
 * 
 * Revision 1.2  90/11/21  10:53:08  jefft
 * Modified DTMgetPortAddr to return IP address instead of hostname.
 * 
 * Revision 1.1  90/11/08  16:21:54  jefft
 * Initial revision
 * 
 */

#include "arch.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef	_ARCH_MACOS
#  include <sys/signal.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>

#ifndef _ARCH_MACOS
# if defined(CONVEX) || defined(NEXT)
#  include <sys/malloc.h>
# else
#  include <malloc.h>
# endif
#endif

#include "dtm.h"
#include "dtmint.h"
#include "debug.h"


/*
			CONTENTS

		STATIC 

	init_port()				- initialize DTM port.
	grow_ports()			- enlarge the DTM port table
	initialize()			- initialize DTM library		
	get_init_port()			- find a new port and initialize it
	set_out_port_address()	- set a physical out port adress
	free_port()				- free the internal port structure
	register_port()			- register a logical port with the server

		IN-LIBRARY GLOBAL

	dtm_map_port_internal()	- map external port ID to internal port number
	dtm_map_port_external()	- map internal port number to external port ID

		EXTERNALLY GLOBAL

	DTMmakeInPort()			- make a DTM input port
	DTMmakeOutPort()		- make a DTM output port
	DTMdestroyPort()		- close and free a DTM port
	DTMgetPortAddr()		- returns the main port address 

END CONTENTS */

#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
/*
	STATIC FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
*/
static  int init_port DTM_PROTO((int ,int ,int ));
static  int grow_ports DTM_PROTO((VOID ));
static  int initialize DTM_PROTO((VOID ));
static  int get_init_port DTM_PROTO((char *,int ,int ));
static  int set_out_port_address DTM_PROTO((int ,S_ADDR ));
static  int free_port DTM_PROTO((int ));
static  int register_port DTM_PROTO((int ));
static  char *dtm_addr_to_a DTM_PROTO((S_ADDR addr));
#endif

/*
	STATIC FUNCTIONS
*/

/*
	 init_port()
	 Allocate and intialize port p.
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
static  int init_port(int port,int porttype,int qservice )
#else
static 	int init_port( port, porttype, qservice )
	int	port;
	int	porttype ;
	int	qservice ;
#endif
{
	register DTMPORT *pp ;

	DBGFLOW( "init_port called\n" );

	/* allocate port structure */

  	if( (pp = DTMpt[port] = (DTMPORT *)malloc(sizeof (DTMPORT))) == NULL ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMMEM;
		DBGFLOW("init_port: could not allocate DTMPORT structure.");
		return DTMERROR;
	}
	memset(pp,0,sizeof(DTMPORT));
/*
#ifdef SOLARIS
	memset(pp,0,sizeof(DTMPORT));
#else
	bzero( pp, sizeof( DTMPORT ) );
#endif
*/
	pp->porttype = porttype ;
	pp->qservice = qservice ;
	pp->Xcallback_data = NULL;
	pp->Xcallback = NULL;
	pp->XaddInput = NULL;

	/*	Input port data init	*/

	pp->in = NULL;
	pp->nextToRead = NULL;
	pp->callback = NULL;

	/*	Output port data init	*/

	pp->out = NULL ;	
	pp->fLastWasSuccessfulAvailWrite = FALSE;
	pp->fGotList = FALSE;
	pp->fDiscard = FALSE;

  	return 0;
}

/*
	grow_ports()
	Extend the size of the port table by DTM_PORTS_GROW ports.
*/
static	int	grow_ports( VOID )
{
	if ( ( DTMpt = (DTMPORT **) realloc( (void *) DTMpt, (DTMptCount + 
			DTM_PORTS_GROW) * sizeof(DTMPORT))) == NULL ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMMEM;
		DTMERR("initialize: insufficient memory for port table.");
		return DTMERROR;
	}
	memset( (char *)&DTMpt[DTMptCount],0,DTM_PORTS_GROW * sizeof(DTMPORT));
/*
#ifdef SOLARIS
	memset( (char *)&DTMpt[DTMptCount],0,DTM_PORTS_GROW * sizeof(DTMPORT));
#else
	bzero( (char *)&DTMpt[DTMptCount], DTM_PORTS_GROW * sizeof(DTMPORT));
#endif
*/
	DTMptCount += DTM_PORTS_GROW;
	return DTM_OK;
}

/*
	initialize()
	Initailized DTM by allocating memory for dtm_discard
		and DTMpt ( the port table ).
*/
static	int	initialize( VOID )		
{
	/* get the debug option flag */
	if ( getenv( "DTMDEBUG" ) ) uDTMdbg = -1;

	/* create discard buffer */
	if ((dtm_discard = (char *)malloc(DISCARDSIZE)) == NULL)  {
		DTMerrno = DTMMEM;
		DTMERR("initialize: insufficient memory for dicard buffer.");
		return DTMERROR;
	}

	if ((DTMpt = (DTMPORT **)calloc(DTM_PORTS_INITIAL, sizeof(DTMPORT)))
			== NULL)  {
		DTMerrno = DTMMEM;
		DTMERR("initialize: insufficient memory for port table.");
		return DTMERROR;
	}
	DTMptCount = DTM_PORTS_INITIAL;

#if !defined(_ARCH_MACOS) & !defined(_ARCH_MSDOS)
	/* ignore SIGPIPE signals, handled by dtm_write call */
	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif
}

/*
	get_init_port()
	Get and initialize a new port.  Setting the porttype, qservice
		and key fields.  Remember to build the external port
		name before returning it to the user!
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
static int  get_init_port(char *portname,int porttype,int qservice )
#else
static int 	get_init_port( portname, porttype, qservice )
	char	*portname ;
	int		porttype ;
	int		qservice ;
#endif
{
	int	tries = 2;
	int	port ;

	DBGFLOW("get_init_port called.\n");

  	/* check for library initialization */
  	if( !DTM_INITIALIZED ) CHECK_ERR( initialize());
    
  	/* find first open DTM port */
	while ( tries-- ) {
		for (port=0; port < DTMptCount; port+=1) {
			if (DTMpt[port] == NULL) {
				CHECK_ERR(init_port( port, porttype, qservice ));
				strncpy( DTMpt[port]->portname, portname, (PNAMELEN - 1) );
				DTMpt[ port ]->portname[ PNAMELEN - 1 ] = '\0' ;
				DTMpt[ port ]->key = DTMportSequenceNumber++; 
				return port;
			}
		}
		grow_ports();
	}

	/* we should never get here */
  	DTMerrno = DTMNOPORT;
  	return DTMERROR;
}

/*
	set_out_port_address()
	Set the single out port address of a DTMPORT with a physical
		specification.
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
static int set_out_port_address(int port,S_ADDR addr )
#else
static int set_out_port_address( port, addr )
	int		port;
	S_ADDR	addr;
#endif
{
	Port	aPort ;
	Outport	*outp ;

	DBGINT( "set_out_port_address: Physical TCP portname - %x ", 
				ntohl( addr.sin_addr.s_addr ));
	DBGINT( "%d\n", ntohs( addr.sin_port ));

	aPort.portid = addr.sin_port ;
	aPort.nethostid = addr.sin_addr.s_addr ;	
	CHECK_ERR( outp = dtm_new_out_port( &aPort ));

	DTMpt[port]->out = outp ;	

	return DTM_OK;
}	

#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
static int  free_port(int port )
#else
static int	free_port( port )
	int port;
#endif
{
	Outport *	outport = DTMpt[ port ]->out; 
	Outport *	tempPort;
	int			returnValue = DTM_OK;	

	while ( outport != NULL ) {
		tempPort = outport->next;
#ifdef FREE_RETURNS_INT
		if ( free( outport ) != 0 ) {
			DTMerrno = DTMCORPT;	
			returnValue = DTMERROR;
			break;
		}
#else
		free( outport );
#endif
		outport = tempPort;
	}	
#ifdef FREE_RETURNS_INT
	if ( free( DTMpt[ port ] ) != 0 ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMCORPT;	
		returnValue = DTMERROR;
	}
#else
	free( DTMpt[ port ] );
#endif

	DTMpt[port] = NULL;
	return DTM_OK ;
}

/*
	register_port()
	Attempt to register the logical port with the name server.
	On failure, destroy the port.
	returns: DTM_OK and DTMERROR.
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
static int register_port(int port )
#else
static int register_port( port )
	int	port;
#endif	
{
	int		fd ;
	S_ADDR	addr ;
	char	*naddr ;

	CHECK_ERR( naddr = dtm_get_naddr( &addr, &fd ));
	if(dtm_nsend_sockaddr(fd, naddr, dtm_get_refname(), DTMpt[port]->portname, 
			&DTMpt[ port ]->sockaddr ) < 0 ) {
		DTMdestroyPort( DTMpt[port]->sockfd ) ;
		DTMerrno = DTMTIMEOUT;
		return DTMERROR ;
	}
	return DTM_OK;
}


/*
	IN-LIBRARY GLOBAL FUNCTIONS
*/

/*
	dtm_map_port_internal()
	This function takes a pointer to a port and then validates
	that port.  If the validation passes, the port is converted
	to the internal representation (which is an index into the
	port table DTMpt).
	returns: DTMERROR, DTM_OK sets error codes DTMBADPORT
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
int dtm_map_port_internal( int32 port )
#else
int	dtm_map_port_internal( port )
	int32	port;
#endif
{
	int32	thePort = port & DTM_PORT_MASK;

	if ( ( thePort ) >= DTMptCount ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMBADPORT;
		return DTMERROR;	
	}
	if ( DTMpt[ thePort ] == NULL ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMBADPORT;
		return DTMERROR;	
	}
	if ( ( port >> DTM_PORT_KEY_SHIFT ) != DTMpt[ thePort ]->key ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMBADPORT;
		return DTMERROR;	
	}
	return thePort;
}

#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
void dtm_map_port_external(int32 *port )
#else
void dtm_map_port_external( port )
	int32	*port;
#endif
{
	*port = *port | (DTMpt[ *port ]->key << DTM_PORT_KEY_SHIFT); 
}


/*
	EXTERNALLY GLOBAL FUNCTIONS
*/

/*
	DTMmakeInPort()
	Create and initialize a new port.
		portname may be a logical or a physical port.
		qservice is reserved for future use.
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
int DTMmakeInPort(char *portname,int qservice )
#else
int DTMmakeInPort(portname, qservice )
	char	*portname;
	int		qservice ;
#endif
{
	int	port;
	int	fLogicalName = FALSE;

	DBGFLOW("DTMmakeInPort called.\n");

  	CHECK_ERR(port = get_init_port(portname, INPORTTYPE, qservice ));
	DBGMSG2("DTMmakeInPort port %d addr %X\n", port, DTMpt[port] );
	CHECK_ERR(dtm_init_sockaddr( &DTMpt[ port ]->sockaddr, 
				DTMpt[ port ]->portname, &fLogicalName ));
	DTMpt[port]->fLogical = fLogicalName;

	if ((DTMpt[port]->sockfd = dtm_socket_init( &DTMpt[port]->sockaddr, 
			INPORTTYPE, fLogicalName )) == DTMERROR ) {
		free_port(port);
		return DTMERROR ;
	}

	DBGMSG1( "DTMmakeInPort: sockfd = %d\n", DTMpt[ port ]->sockfd );

	if( fLogicalName ) CHECK_ERR( register_port( port ));

	dtm_map_port_external( &port ) ;
  	return port;
}


/*
	DTMmakeOutPort() 
	Create and initialze a new port.
		portname may be a logical or a physical port.
		qservice is reserved for future use.
*/

#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
int DTMmakeOutPort(char *portname,int qservice )
#else
int DTMmakeOutPort(portname, qservice )
	char	*portname;
	int		qservice ;
#endif	
{
	int		port;
	int		fLogicalName = TRUE;
	S_ADDR	addr;

  	DBGFLOW("DTMmakeOutPort called.\n");

  	CHECK_ERR( (port = get_init_port( portname, OUTPORTTYPE, qservice)));
	CHECK_ERR((dtm_init_sockaddr(&addr, DTMpt[port]->portname,&fLogicalName))); 
	DTMpt[port]->fLogical = fLogicalName;

	if( !fLogicalName ) CHECK_ERR( set_out_port_address( port, addr )); 

	if( (DTMpt[port] -> sockfd = dtm_socket_init( &DTMpt[port] -> sockaddr,
		OUTPORTTYPE, fLogicalName )) == DTMERROR ) {
			DTMdestroyPort( port );
			return DTMERROR ;
	}

	if( fLogicalName ) CHECK_ERR( register_port( port ));

	dtm_map_port_external( &port ) ;
	return port;
}


/*
	DTMdestroyPort()
	Close all connections attached to this port then free up the memory
		that it uses.
	returns: DTMERROR, DTM_OK
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
int DTMdestroyPort(int port)
#else
int DTMdestroyPort(port)
	int		port;
#endif	
{
	reg DTMPORT *pp ;

	DBGFLOW("DTMdestroyPort called.\n");

	CHECK_ERR( port = dtm_map_port_internal( port ));

  	/* close main socket */

	pp = DTMpt[port];
  	if (pp->sockfd != -1) {
		if ( pp->XinputId ) pp->XremoveInput( pp->XinputId );
		close(pp->sockfd);
	}

  	/* close connections */

	if( pp -> porttype == INPORTTYPE ) {
		register  Inport *pcur ;
		FOR_EACH_IN_PORT( pcur, pp ) { 
			if( pcur->fd != DTM_NO_CONNECTION ) {
				if ( pp->Xcallback ) pp->XremoveInput( pcur->XinputId );
				close( pcur->fd ) ;
			}
		}
	} else {
		register  Outport *pcur ;

		FOR_EACH_OUT_PORT( pcur, pp ) { 
			if( pcur->connfd != DTM_NO_CONNECTION )  close( pcur->connfd ) ;
		}
	}
 
  	/* free space allocated for port */

  	free_port( port );

  	return DTM_OK;
}

/*
	DTMgetPortAddr()
	Copies the physical address of the port into the given
		buffer up the the length.
	returns: DTMERROR, DTM_OK.

	BUGS: does not check the length until adding the port.
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
int DTMgetPortAddr(int port,char *addr,int length)
#else
int DTMgetPortAddr(port, addr, length)
	int		port;
	int		length;
	char	*addr;
#endif
{
	char	pnum[10];

  	DBGFLOW("DTMgetPortAddr called.\n");

	CHECK_ERR( port = dtm_map_port_internal( port ));

  	if (dtm_get_ipaddr(addr) == 0) {
		DTMerrno = DTMHOST;
		return DTMERROR;
	}

  	sprintf(pnum, ":%d", ntohs( DTMpt[port]->sockaddr.sin_port ) );
	if ( strlen( pnum ) + strlen( addr ) + 1 > length ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMBUFOVR;
		return DTMERROR;		
	}
  	strcat(addr, pnum);

  	return DTM_OK;
}

#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
static char *    dtm_addr_to_a(S_ADDR addr )
#else
static char *	dtm_addr_to_a( addr )
	S_ADDR		addr;
#endif
{
	static	char	addr_buf[32];
	uint32			hnum = addr.sin_addr.s_addr;
	unsigned char *	p_hnum = (unsigned char *) &hnum;

	sprintf(addr_buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d:%d", 
		p_hnum[0], p_hnum[1], p_hnum[2], p_hnum[3], ntohs( addr.sin_port ));
	return addr_buf;
}

/*
	DTMgetRemotePortAddr
	Returns:
		Pointer to a malloc'ed array of pointers to strings.
		Number of strings in the array.
	Up to the user to free the list.
*/
#ifdef DTM_PROTOTYPES
int DTMgetRemotePortAddr(int port,char ***addrs,int *n_addrs)
#else
int DTMgetRemotePortAddr(port, addrs, n_addrs)
	int         port;
	char    ***	addrs;
	int     *   n_addrs;
#endif
{
	int				size = 0;
	int				count = 0;
	reg Outport *	pcur;
	reg DTMPORT *	pp;
	char *			strings;

	CHECK_ERR( port = dtm_map_port_internal( port ));
	pp = DTMpt[port];

	FOR_EACH_OUT_PORT( pcur, pp ) {
		count++;
		size += strlen( dtm_addr_to_a( pcur->sockaddr )) + 1 + 4;
	}
	*n_addrs = count;
	*addrs = (char **) malloc( size );
	if ( !*addrs ) {
		DTMerrno = DTMMEM;
		return DTMERROR;
	}
	strings = (char *) *addrs;
	strings += 4 * count;
	FOR_EACH_OUT_PORT( pcur, pp ) {
		(*addrs)[--count] = strings;
		strcpy( strings, dtm_addr_to_a( pcur->sockaddr ));
		strings += strlen(strings) + 1;
	}
	return DTM_OK;
}