Common: Implement WallClock Interface and implement a native clock for x64

src/common/x64/cpu_detect.cpp

@@ -62,6 +62,17 @@ static CPUCaps Detect() {
     std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[0], &cpu_id[1], sizeof(int));
     std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[4], &cpu_id[3], sizeof(int));
     std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[8], &cpu_id[2], sizeof(int));
+    if (cpu_id[1] == 0x756e6547 && cpu_id[2] == 0x6c65746e && cpu_id[3] == 0x49656e69)
+        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Intel;
+    else if (cpu_id[1] == 0x68747541 && cpu_id[2] == 0x444d4163 && cpu_id[3] == 0x69746e65)
+        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::AMD;
+    else if (cpu_id[1] == 0x6f677948 && cpu_id[2] == 0x656e6975 && cpu_id[3] == 0x6e65476e)
+        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Hygon;
+    else
+        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Unknown;
+
+    u32 family = {};
+    u32 model = {};
 
     __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000000);
 
@@ -73,6 +84,14 @@ static CPUCaps Detect() {
     // Detect family and other miscellaneous features
     if (max_std_fn >= 1) {
         __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000001);
+        family = (cpu_id[0] >> 8) & 0xf;
+        model = (cpu_id[0] >> 4) & 0xf;
+        if (family == 0xf) {
+            family += (cpu_id[0] >> 20) & 0xff;
+        }
+        if (family >= 6) {
+            model += ((cpu_id[0] >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
+        }
 
         if ((cpu_id[3] >> 25) & 1)
             caps.sse = true;
@@ -130,6 +149,20 @@ static CPUCaps Detect() {
             caps.fma4 = true;
     }
 
+    if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000007) {
+        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000007);
+        if (cpu_id[3] & (1 << 8)) {
+            caps.invariant_tsc = true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (max_std_fn >= 0x16) {
+        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x16);
+        caps.base_frequency = cpu_id[0];
+        caps.max_frequency = cpu_id[1];
+        caps.bus_frequency = cpu_id[2];
+    }
+
     return caps;
 }
 

src/common/x64/cpu_detect.h

@@ -6,8 +6,16 @@
 
 namespace Common {
 
+enum class Manufacturer : u32 {
+    Intel = 0,
+    AMD = 1,
+    Hygon = 2,
+    Unknown = 3,
+};
+
 /// x86/x64 CPU capabilities that may be detected by this module
 struct CPUCaps {
+    Manufacturer manufacturer;
     char cpu_string[0x21];
     char brand_string[0x41];
     bool sse;
@@ -24,6 +32,10 @@ struct CPUCaps {
     bool fma;
     bool fma4;
     bool aes;
+    bool invariant_tsc;
+    u32 base_frequency;
+    u32 max_frequency;
+    u32 bus_frequency;
 };
 
 /**

src/common/x64/native_clock.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+// Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#include <intrin.h>
+#else
+#include <x86intrin.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "common/x64/native_clock.h"
+
+namespace Common {
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+
+namespace {
+
+struct uint128 {
+    u64 low;
+    u64 high;
+};
+
+u64 umuldiv64(u64 a, u64 b, u64 d) {
+    uint128 r{};
+    r.low = _umul128(a, b, &r.high);
+    u64 remainder;
+    return _udiv128(r.high, r.low, d, &remainder);
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+#else
+
+namespace {
+
+u64 umuldiv64(u64 a, u64 b, u64 d) {
+    const u64 diva = a / d;
+    const u64 moda = a % d;
+    const u64 divb = b / d;
+    const u64 modb = b % d;
+    return diva * b + moda * divb + moda * modb / d;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+#endif
+
+u64 EstimateRDTSCFrequency() {
+    const auto milli_10 = std::chrono::milliseconds{10};
+    // get current time
+    _mm_mfence();
+    const u64 tscStart = __rdtsc();
+    const auto startTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+    // wait roughly 3 seconds
+    while (true) {
+        auto milli = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(
+            std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - startTime);
+        if (milli.count() >= 3000)
+            break;
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(milli_10);
+    }
+    const auto endTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+    _mm_mfence();
+    const u64 tscEnd = __rdtsc();
+    // calculate difference
+    const u64 timer_diff =
+        std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(endTime - startTime).count();
+    const u64 tsc_diff = tscEnd - tscStart;
+    const u64 tsc_freq = umuldiv64(tsc_diff, 1000000000ULL, timer_diff);
+    return tsc_freq;
+}
+
+namespace X64 {
+NativeClock::NativeClock(u64 emulated_cpu_frequency, u64 emulated_clock_frequency,
+                         u64 rtsc_frequency)
+    : WallClock(emulated_cpu_frequency, emulated_clock_frequency, true), rtsc_frequency{
+                                                                             rtsc_frequency} {
+    _mm_mfence();
+    last_measure = __rdtsc();
+    accumulated_ticks = 0U;
+}
+
+u64 NativeClock::GetRTSC() {
+    rtsc_serialize.lock();
+    _mm_mfence();
+    const u64 current_measure = __rdtsc();
+    u64 diff = current_measure - last_measure;
+    diff = diff & ~static_cast<u64>(static_cast<s64>(diff) >> 63); // max(diff, 0)
+    if (current_measure > last_measure) {
+        last_measure = current_measure;
+    }
+    accumulated_ticks += diff;
+    rtsc_serialize.unlock();
+    return accumulated_ticks;
+}
+
+std::chrono::nanoseconds NativeClock::GetTimeNS() {
+    const u64 rtsc_value = GetRTSC();
+    return std::chrono::nanoseconds{umuldiv64(rtsc_value, 1000000000, rtsc_frequency)};
+}
+
+std::chrono::microseconds NativeClock::GetTimeUS() {
+    const u64 rtsc_value = GetRTSC();
+    return std::chrono::microseconds{umuldiv64(rtsc_value, 1000000, rtsc_frequency)};
+}
+
+std::chrono::milliseconds NativeClock::GetTimeMS() {
+    const u64 rtsc_value = GetRTSC();
+    return std::chrono::milliseconds{umuldiv64(rtsc_value, 1000, rtsc_frequency)};
+}
+
+u64 NativeClock::GetClockCycles() {
+    const u64 rtsc_value = GetRTSC();
+    return umuldiv64(rtsc_value, emulated_clock_frequency, rtsc_frequency);
+}
+
+u64 NativeClock::GetCPUCycles() {
+    const u64 rtsc_value = GetRTSC();
+    return umuldiv64(rtsc_value, emulated_cpu_frequency, rtsc_frequency);
+}
+
+} // namespace X64
+
+} // namespace Common

src/common/x64/native_clock.h

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// Copyright 2020 yuzu Emulator Project
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <optional>
+
+#include "common/spin_lock.h"
+#include "common/wall_clock.h"
+
+namespace Common {
+
+namespace X64 {
+class NativeClock : public WallClock {
+public:
+    NativeClock(u64 emulated_cpu_frequency, u64 emulated_clock_frequency, u64 rtsc_frequency);
+
+    std::chrono::nanoseconds GetTimeNS() override;
+
+    std::chrono::microseconds GetTimeUS() override;
+
+    std::chrono::milliseconds GetTimeMS() override;
+
+    u64 GetClockCycles() override;
+
+    u64 GetCPUCycles() override;
+
+private:
+    u64 GetRTSC();
+
+    SpinLock rtsc_serialize{};
+    u64 last_measure{};
+    u64 accumulated_ticks{};
+    u64 rtsc_frequency;
+};
+} // namespace X64
+
+u64 EstimateRDTSCFrequency();
+
+} // namespace Common