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This commit is contained in:
Crimson-Hawk
2024-03-05 16:42:40 +08:00
commit f1e4595ebf
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version: 2
jobs:
build:
environment:
- BOOST_LIBRARY=process
- CXX_STANDARD=gnu++11
docker:
- image: gcc:7
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Setting up Environment
command: |
echo 'export BOOST="$HOME/boost-local"' >> $BASH_ENV
if [ $CIRCLE_BRANCH = "master" ]; then
echo 'export BOOST_BRANCH="master"' >> $BASH_ENV;
else
echo 'export BOOST_BRANCH="develop"' >> $BASH_ENV;
fi
echo 'export BOOST_REMOVE="$BOOST/libs/$BOOST_LIBRARY"' >> $BASH_ENV
HOME_SED_=$(echo $HOME | sed -e 's/\//\\\//g')
echo 'export HOME_SED=$HOME_SED_' >> $BASH_ENV
- run:
name: install pre dependencies
command: |
apt-get update -yqq
apt-get install git curl valgrind -y
- run:
name: Initializing git repo for boost
command: |
git init $BOOST
cd $BOOST
echo Testing $BRANCH_TO_TEST
git remote add --no-tags -t $BOOST_BRANCH origin https://github.com/boostorg/boost.git
git fetch --depth=1
git checkout $BOOST_BRANCH
git submodule update --init --merge
git remote set-branches --add origin $BOOST_BRANCH
git pull --recurse-submodules
git submodule update --init
git checkout $BOOST_BRANCH
git submodule foreach "git reset --quiet --hard; git clean -fxd"
git reset --hard; git clean -fxd
git status
rm -rf $BOOST_REMOVE
mv $HOME/project $BOOST_REMOVE
- run:
name: Bootstrapping boost-build
command: |
cd $BOOST
./bootstrap.sh
./b2 headers
- run:
name: Building examples
command: |
cd $BOOST_REMOVE/example
../../../b2 -j2 address-model=64 architecture=x86 toolset=gcc cxxflags="-std=gnu++14" -sBOOST_BUILD_PATH=. | tee example.log || FAILED=1
sed -i -e "s/^..\/..\/..\/boost\/process\//\/root\/project\/include\/boost\/process\//gm" example.log
python <(curl -s https://report.ci/annotate.py) --tool gcc --name "Circle CI Gcc Build" --input example.log
exit $FAILED
- run:
name: Running Unit tests
command: |
cd $BOOST_REMOVE/test
../../../b2 -j2 with-valgrind address-model=64 architecture=x86 testing.launcher=valgrind valgrind=on toolset=gcc cxxflags="--coverage -std=$CXX_STANDARD" linkflags="--coverage" -sBOOST_BUILD_PATH=. | tee test.log || FAILED=1
../../../b2 -j2 without-valgrind address-model=64 architecture=x86 toolset=gcc cxxflags="--coverage -std=$CXX_STANDARD" linkflags="--coverage" -sBOOST_BUILD_PATH=. | tee no-valgrind.log || FAILED=1
sed -i -e "s/^..\/..\/..\/boost\/process\//\/root\/project\/include\/boost\/process\//gm" test.log
sed -i -e "s/^..\/..\/..\/boost\/process\//\/root\/project\/include\/boost\/process\//gm" no-valgrind.log
python <(curl -s https://report.ci/annotate.py) --tool gcc --input test.log
python <(curl -s https://report.ci/annotate.py) --tool gcc --input no-valgrind.log
bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -x gcov > /dev/null || true
echo "BUILD_RESULT: $FAILED"
exit $FAILED

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* text=auto !eol svneol=native#text/plain
*.gitattributes text svneol=native#text/plain
# Scriptish formats
*.bat text svneol=native#text/plain
*.bsh text svneol=native#text/x-beanshell
*.cgi text svneol=native#text/plain
*.cmd text svneol=native#text/plain
*.js text svneol=native#text/javascript
*.php text svneol=native#text/x-php
*.pl text svneol=native#text/x-perl
*.pm text svneol=native#text/x-perl
*.py text svneol=native#text/x-python
*.sh eol=lf svneol=LF#text/x-sh
configure eol=lf svneol=LF#text/x-sh
# Image formats
*.bmp binary svneol=unset#image/bmp
*.gif binary svneol=unset#image/gif
*.ico binary svneol=unset#image/ico
*.jpeg binary svneol=unset#image/jpeg
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*.svg text svneol=native#image/svg%2Bxml
# Data formats
*.pdf binary svneol=unset#application/pdf
*.avi binary svneol=unset#video/avi
*.doc binary svneol=unset#application/msword
*.dsp text svneol=crlf#text/plain
*.dsw text svneol=crlf#text/plain
*.eps binary svneol=unset#application/postscript
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*.mov binary svneol=unset#video/quicktime
*.mp3 binary svneol=unset#audio/mpeg
*.ppt binary svneol=unset#application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
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*.psd binary svneol=unset#application/photoshop
*.rdf binary svneol=unset#text/rdf
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*.sln text svneol=native#text/plain
*.swf binary svneol=unset#application/x-shockwave-flash
*.tgz binary svneol=unset#application/gzip
*.vcproj text svneol=native#text/xml
*.vcxproj text svneol=native#text/xml
*.vsprops text svneol=native#text/xml
*.wav binary svneol=unset#audio/wav
*.xls binary svneol=unset#application/vnd.ms-excel
*.zip binary svneol=unset#application/zip
# Text formats
.htaccess text svneol=native#text/plain
*.bbk text svneol=native#text/xml
*.cmake text svneol=native#text/plain
*.css text svneol=native#text/css
*.dtd text svneol=native#text/xml
*.htm text svneol=native#text/html
*.html text svneol=native#text/html
*.ini text svneol=native#text/plain
*.log text svneol=native#text/plain
*.mak text svneol=native#text/plain
*.qbk text svneol=native#text/plain
*.rst text svneol=native#text/plain
*.sql text svneol=native#text/x-sql
*.txt text svneol=native#text/plain
*.xhtml text svneol=native#text/xhtml%2Bxml
*.xml text svneol=native#text/xml
*.xsd text svneol=native#text/xml
*.xsl text svneol=native#text/xml
*.xslt text svneol=native#text/xml
*.xul text svneol=native#text/xul
*.yml text svneol=native#text/plain
boost-no-inspect text svneol=native#text/plain
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Jamrules text svneol=native#text/plain
Makefile* text svneol=native#text/plain
README text svneol=native#text/plain
TODO text svneol=native#text/plain
# Code formats
*.c text svneol=native#text/plain
*.cpp text svneol=native#text/plain
*.h text svneol=native#text/plain
*.hpp text svneol=native#text/plain
*.ipp text svneol=native#text/plain
*.tpp text svneol=native#text/plain
*.jam text svneol=native#text/plain
*.java text svneol=native#text/plain

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# Compiled Object files
*.slo
*.lo
*.o
*.obj
# Compiled Dynamic libraries
*.so
*.dylib
*.dll
# Compiled Static libraries
*.lai
*.la
*.a
*.lib
# Executables
*.exe
*.out
*.app
/bin
/*/bin
/doc/autodoc.xml
/doc/html
/sparring_log.txt
/.cproject
/.project
/Doxyfile
/notes.cpp
/notes_p.txt
.settings

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# Use, modification, and distribution are
# subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#
# Copyright Antony Polukhin 2014-2016.
#
# See https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/wiki/TravisCoverals for description of this file
# and how it can be used with Boost libraries.
#
# File revision #6
###############################################################################################################
# From this point and below code is same for all the Boost libs
###############################################################################################################
sudo: false
language: cpp
compiler:
- gcc
os:
- linux
- osx
env:
matrix:
- BADGE=linux
- BADGE=osx
global:
# Autodetect Boost branch by using the following code: - BRANCH_TO_TEST=$TRAVIS_BRANCH
# or just directly specify it
- BRANCH_TO_TEST=$TRAVIS_BRANCH
# Files, which coverage results must be ignored (files from other projects).
# Example: - IGNORE_COVERAGE='*/boost/progress.hpp */filesystem/src/*'
- IGNORE_COVERAGE=''
# Explicitly remove the following library from Boost. This may be usefull, if you're for example running Travis
# from `Boost.DLL` repo, while Boost already has `dll`.
#
# By default is eaual to - BOOST_REMOVE=`basename $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR`
# This will force to use local repo content, instead of the Boost's default
# not needed because process is not yet in boost.
- BOOST_REMOVE=process
- CXX_STANDARD=gnu++11
matrix:
exclude:
- os: linux
env: BADGE=osx
- os: osx
env: BADGE=linux
# Installing additional tools
addons:
apt:
sources:
- ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
packages:
- valgrind
- python-yaml
- gcc-5
- g++-5
# - lcov
- clang
before_install:
# Set this to the name of the library
- PROJECT_TO_TEST=`basename $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR`
- echo "Testing $PROJECT_TO_TEST"
- if [ $TRAVIS_OS_NAME = "osx" ]; then brew install gcc5; brew install valgrind; brew install llvm; TOOLSET=clang; BOOST_TEST_CATCH_SYSTEM_ERRORS=no; MULTITHREAD=-j8; else TOOLSET=gcc-5; REPORT_CI=--boost-process-report-ci USE_VALGRIND="testing.launcher=valgrind valgrind=on"; fi
# Cloning Boost libraries (fast nondeep cloning)
- BOOST=$HOME/boost-local
- git init $BOOST
- cd $BOOST
- echo Branch to test $BRANCH_TO_TEST
- if [ $BRANCH_TO_TEST = "master" ]; then
BOOST_BRANCH=master;
else BOOST_BRANCH=develop; fi
- git remote add --no-tags -t $BOOST_BRANCH origin https://github.com/boostorg/boost.git
- git fetch --depth=1
- git checkout $BOOST_BRANCH
- git submodule update --init --merge
- git remote set-branches --add origin $BOOST_BRANCH
- git pull --recurse-submodules || true
- git submodule update --init
- git checkout $BOOST_BRANCH
- git submodule foreach "git reset --quiet --hard; git clean -fxd"
- git reset --hard; git clean -fxd
- git status
- echo "Removing $BOOST/libs/$BOOST_REMOVE"
- rm -rf $BOOST/libs/$BOOST_REMOVE
- mv $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/../$PROJECT_TO_TEST/ $BOOST/libs/$PROJECT_TO_TEST
- TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR=$BOOST/libs/$PROJECT_TO_TEST
- ./bootstrap.sh
- ./b2 headers
- cd $BOOST/libs/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/test
- echo BOOST_TEST_CATCH_SYSTEM_ERRORS $BOOST_TEST_CATCH_SYSTEM_ERRORS
script:
# `--coverage` flags required to generate coverage info for Coveralls
- ../../../b2 $MULTITHREAD with-valgrind address-model=64 architecture=x86 $USE_VALGRIND toolset=$TOOLSET cxxflags="--coverage -DBOOST_TRAVISCI_BUILD -std=$CXX_STANDARD" linkflags="--coverage" -sBOOST_BUILD_PATH=. $REPORT_CI
- ../../../b2 $MULTITHREAD without-valgrind address-model=64 architecture=x86 toolset=$TOOLSET cxxflags="--coverage -DBOOST_TRAVISCI_BUILD -std=$CXX_STANDARD" linkflags="--coverage" -sBOOST_BUILD_PATH=. $REPORT_CI
after_success:
# Copying Coveralls data to a separate folder
- mkdir -p $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals
- find ../../../bin.v2/ -name "*.gcda" -exec cp "{}" $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/ \;
- find ../../../bin.v2/ -name "*.gcno" -exec cp "{}" $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/ \;
# Preparing Coveralls data by changind data format to a readable one
- git clone https://github.com/linux-test-project/lcov.git lcov_dir
- GCOV_VERSION=""
- if [[ "$TOOLSET" == *"-"* ]]; then GCOV_VERSION="--gcov-tool gcov-${TOOLSET#*-}"; fi
- LCOV="$BOOST/libs/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/test/lcov_dir/bin/lcov $GCOV_VERSION"
- $LCOV --directory $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals --base-directory ./ --capture --output-file $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/coverage.info
# ... erasing /test/ /example/ folder data
- cd $BOOST
- $LCOV --remove $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/coverage.info "*.cpp" "/usr*" "*/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/test/*" $IGNORE_COVERAGE "*/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/tests/*" "*/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/examples/*" "*/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/example/*" -o $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/coverage.info
# ... erasing data that is not related to this project directly
- OTHER_LIBS=`grep "submodule .*" .gitmodules | sed 's/\[submodule\ "\(.*\)"\]/"\*\/boost\/\1\.hpp" "\*\/boost\/\1\/\*"/g'| sed "/\"\*\/boost\/process\/\*\"/d" | sed ':a;N;$!ba;s/\n/ /g'`
- echo $OTHER_LIBS
- eval "$LCOV --remove $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/coverage.info $OTHER_LIBS -o $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/coverals/coverage.info" > /dev/null
# Sending data to Coveralls
- cd $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR
- gem install coveralls-lcov
- coveralls-lcov coverals/coverage.info
after_script:
- bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash)
- cd $BOOST/libs/$PROJECT_TO_TEST/test
- curl -s https://report.ci/report.py | python - --name="$BADGE test run"

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# Generated by `boostdep --cmake process`
# Copyright 2020 Peter Dimov
# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
# https://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5...3.16)
project(boost_process VERSION "${BOOST_SUPERPROJECT_VERSION}" LANGUAGES CXX)
add_library(boost_process INTERFACE)
add_library(Boost::process ALIAS boost_process)
target_include_directories(boost_process INTERFACE include)
target_link_libraries(boost_process
INTERFACE
Boost::algorithm
Boost::asio
Boost::config
Boost::core
Boost::filesystem
Boost::fusion
Boost::iterator
Boost::move
Boost::optional
Boost::system
Boost::tokenizer
Boost::type_index
Boost::winapi
)
if(BUILD_TESTING AND EXISTS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/CMakeLists.txt")
add_subdirectory(test)
endif()

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# [Boost Process (Boost.Process)](https://github.com/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process)
Boost.process is a library for comfortable management of processes, released with boost 1.64.0.
### Test results
Branches | Linux | OSX | Windows | Code coverage | Matrix |
----------------|-------|-----|---------| ------------- |--------|
Develop: | [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process.svg?branch=develop&env=BADGE=linux)](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process) [![badge](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=develop&build=linux)](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=develop&build=linux) | [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process.svg?branch=develop&env=BADGE=osx)](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process) [![badge](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=develop&build=osx)](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=develop&build=osx) | [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/peup7e6m0e1bb5ba/branch/develop?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/branch/develop) [![badge](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=develop&build=windows)](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=develop&build=windows) | [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=develop)](https://coveralls.io/github/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=develop) | [![Matrix](https://img.shields.io/badge/matrix-develop-lightgray.svg)](http://www.boost.org/development/tests/develop/developer/process.html)
Master: | [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process.svg?branch=master&env=BADGE=linux)](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process) [![badge](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=master&build=linux)](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=master&build=linux) | [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process.svg?branch=master&env=BADGE=osx)](https://travis-ci.org/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process) [![badge](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=master&build=osx)](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=master&build=osx) | [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/peup7e6m0e1bb5ba/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/branch/master) [![badge](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=master&build=windows)](https://api.report.ci/status/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=master&build=windows) | [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process?branch=master) | [![Matrix](https://img.shields.io/badge/matrix-master-lightgray.svg)](http://www.boost.org/development/tests/master/developer/process.html)
[Open Issues](https://github.com/klemens-morgenstern/boost-process/issues)
[Latest developer documentation](http://klemens-morgenstern.github.io/process/)
### About
This C++11 library is the current result of a long attempt to get a boost.process library, which is going on since 2006.
### License
Distributed under the [Boost Software License, Version 1.0](http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
### Dependency
This library requires boost 1.64 with which it is released.

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# Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
# Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
# Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
# Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
# Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
#
# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
using boostbook ;
using quickbook ;
using doxygen ;
local images = [ glob images/*.svg ] ;
install images : $(images) : <location>html/boost_process ;
install images_glob : $(images) : <location>$(BOOST_ROOT)/doc/html/boost_process ;
import type ;
type.register XMLPROCESSWORKAROUND : : XML ;
import generators ;
generators.register-standard common.copy : XML : XMLPROCESSWORKAROUND ;
xmlprocessworkaround posix_pseudocode : posix_pseudocode.xml ;
xmlprocessworkaround windows_pseudocode : windows_pseudocode.xml ;
doxygen autodoc
:
../../../boost/process.hpp
[ glob ../../../boost/process/*.hpp ]
:
<doxygen:param>EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS=BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE
<doxygen:param>PREDEFINED=BOOST_PROCESS_DOXYGEN
<doxygen:param>HIDE_UNDOC_CLASSES=YES
<doxygen:param>HIDE_UNDOC_MEMBERS=YES
<doxygen:param>EXAMPLE_PATH=.
<dependency>posix_pseudocode
<dependency>windows_pseudocode
<xsl:path>.
;
boostbook standalone
:
process.qbk
:
<dependency>autodoc
<dependency>images
<dependency>images_glob
<xsl:param>boost.root=../../../..
<xsl:param>html.stylesheet=../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css
;
###############################################################################
alias boostdoc
: standalone/<format>docbook
:
: <dependency>images_glob
: ;
explicit boostdoc ;
alias boostrelease ;
explicit boostrelease ;

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[section Acknowledgements]
The first Boost.Process draft was created in 2006. A lof of people have worked on various drafts since then. Especially Merino Vidal, Ilya Sokolov and Felipe Tanus spent a lot of time working on early drafts. They influenced Boost.Process over the years and wrote code which, to various extents, is still around in the library today.
The design of earlier versions of Boost.Process was not always satisfying. In 2011 Jeff Flinn proposed the executor and initializer concepts Boost.Process is based on today. Without Jeff's idea the overall design of Boost.Process would not look like it does today.
A special thank you goes to [@http://www.intra2net.com/ Intra2net AG] (especially Thomas Jarosch) who sponsored a project to support the development of Boost.Process. It was this sponsorship which made it possible to create a new Boost.Process version in 2012.
Great thanks also goes to Boris Schaeling, who despite having boost.process rejected, went on to work on it and maintained it up until this day and participated in the development of the current version.
[endsect]

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[section:concepts Concepts]
In this section, some of the underlying concepts of the operating system used in this library, will be explained.
In the following chapters we will presume knowledge of that. Though please note,
that this is a short summary and not conclusive of everything that can be done.
The goal of this library is to implement a portable wrapper, so that we will explain mostly what
windows and posix have in common.
[section:pipes Pipes]
Pipes are a facility for communication between different threads, processes and in some cases machines, the operating system provides.
The typical feature of a pipe is, that it is one channel, to which two handles are given, one for reading (source), one for writing (sink).
In that it is different than other facilities (like sockets) and provides another way to manage the connectivity: if one side of the pipe is closed
(i.e. the pipe is broken), the other is notified.
Pipes are typically used for interprocess communication. The main reason is, that pipes can be directly assigned to the process stdio, i.e. stderr, stdin and stdout.
Additionally, half of the pipe can be inherited to the child process and closed in the father process. This will cause the pipe to be broken when the child process exits.
Though please note, that if the same thread reads and writes to a pipe, it will only talk to itself.
[section:anonymous Anonymous Pipes]
The most common pipes are anonymous. Since they have no name,
a handle to them can only be obtained from duplicating either handle.
In this library the following functions are used for the creation of unnamed pipes:
* [@http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xsh/pipe.html posix]
* [@https://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/windows/desktop/aa365152.aspx windows]
[endsect]
[section:named Named Pipes]
As the name suggests, named pipes have a string identifier. This means that a
handle to them can be obtained with the identifier, too.
The implementation on posix uses [@(http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/mkfifo.html fifos],
which means, that the named pipe behaves like a file.
Windows does provide a facility called [@https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365150(v=vs.85).aspx named pipes],
which also have file-like names, but are in a different scope than the actual file system.
[note The main reason named pipes are part of this library, is because they need to be internally used for asynchrounous communication on windows.]
[endsect]
[endsect]
[section:process Processes]
A process is an independently executable entity, which is different from a thread, in that it has its own resources.
Those include memory and hardware resources.
Every process is identified by a unique number[footnote it is unique as long as the process is active], called the process identification digit, `pid`.
[section:exit_code Exit code]
A process will return an integer value indicating whether it was successful. On posix
there are more codes associated with that, but not so on windows. Therefore there is no such encoding currently in the library.
However an exit code of zero means the process was successful, while one different than zero indicates an error.
[endsect]
[section:termination Termination]
Processes can also be forced to exit. There are two ways to do this, signal the process to do so and wait, and just terminate the process without conditions.
Usually the first approach is to signal an exit request, but windows - unlike posix - does not provide a consistent way to do this. Hence this is not part of the
library and only the hard terminate is.
[endsect]
[endsect]
[section:env Environment]
The environment is a map of variables local to every process. The most significant one for this library
is the `PATH` variable, which contains a list of paths, that ought to be searched for executables. A shell will do this automatically,
while this library provides a function for that.
[endsect]
[endsect]

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[section:design Design Rationale]
[section Scope]
This library is meant to give a wrapper around the different OS-specific methods
to launch processes. Its aim is to provide all functionality that is available on
those systems and allow the user to do all related things, which require using the OS APIs.
[*This library does not try to provide a full library for everything process related.]
In many discussions the proposal was made to build boost.process into a DSEL [footnote Domain Specific Embedded Language] of some sort.
This is not the goal, it rather provides the facilities to build such a DSEL-library on top of it.
Therefore the library also does [*not] force any particular use (such as only asynchronous communication) on its user.
It rather could be integrated with such a library.
[endsect]
[section Interface Style]
Boost.Process does use a very particular style when constructing a process.
This is because a process holds many properties, which are not members of the actual child class.
Those properties are in many cases not accessible by the father process, for example when using environments.
Here the child process can modify its own environment, but there is no way for the father process to know.
That means, that a child process has properties that cannot be accessed in C++.
This now leads to the two styles supported and mixed by this library. Overloading and properties.
Consider that you may want to launch a process passing a number of arguments. This is supported in both styles, and would look like this:
```
system("gcc", "--version"); //overloading
system("gcc", args={"--version"}); //property style.
```
Both styles can also be mixed in some cases.
```
system("gcc", "-c", args+={"main.cpp"});
```
In the following section the available styles will be described. Note that the
overload style is implemented via type traits, so the types will be listed.
[caution There is no guarantee in which order the arguments will be applied!
There is however a guarantee for arguments belonging together, i.e. the string
argument and the args property will be evaluated in the order given.]
[endsect]
[section:arg_cmd_style Arguments/Command Style]
When passing arguments to the process, two styles are provided, the cmd-style and the exe-/args-style.
The cmd style will interpret the string as a sequence of the exe and arguments and parse them as such, while the exe-/args-style will
interpret each string as an argument.
[table:id Cmd vs Exe/Args
[[String] [Cmd] [Exe/Args]]
[["gcc --version"] [{"gcc", "--version"}] [{"\\"gcc --version\\""}]]
]
When using the overloading variant, a single string will result in a cmd interpretation,
several strings will yield a exe-args interpretation. Both versions can be set explicitly:
```
system("grep -c false /etc/passwd"); //cmd style
system("grep", "-c", "false", "/etc/passwd"); //exe-/args-
system(cmd="grep -c false /etc/passwd"); //cmd style
system(exe="grep", args={"-c", "false", "/etc/passwd"}); //exe-/args-
```
[note If a '"' sign is used in the argument style, it will be passed as part of the argument.
If the same effect is wanted with the cmd syntax, it ought to be escaped, i.e. '\\\"'. ]
[note The `PATH` variable will automatically be searched in the command style,
but the one of the launching process, not the one passed to the child process.]
[endsect]
[section:plat_ext Extensions]
The simplest form to extend functionality is to provide another handler, which
will be called on the respective events on process launching. The names are:
*`boost::process::on_setup`
*`boost::process::on_error`
*`boost::process::on_success`
As an example:
```
child c("ls", on_setup([](){cout << "On Setup" << endl;});
```
[note On posix all those callbacks will be handled by this process, not the created one.
This is different for the posix extensions, which can be executed on the forked process.]
[endsect]
[endsect]

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[def __on_exit__ [globalref boost::process::on_exit on_exit]]
[def __on_success__ [globalref boost::process::extend::on_success ex::on_success]]
[def __child__ [classref boost::process::child child]]
[def __handler__ [classref boost::process::extend::handler handler]]
[def __on_success__ [memberref boost::process::extend::handler::on_success on_success]]
[def __posix_executor__ [classref boost::process::extend::posix_executor ex::posix_executor]]
[def __windows_executor__ [classref boost::process::extend::windows_executor ex::windows_executor]]
[def __io_context__ [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/io_context.html boost::asio::io_context]]
[def __require_io_context__ [classref boost::process::extend::require_io_context ex::require_io_context]]
[def __async_handler__ [classref boost::process::extend::async_handler ex::async_handler]]
[def __get_io_context__ [funcref boost::process::extend::get_io_context ex::get_io_context]]
[section:extend Extensions]
To extend the library, the header [headerref boost/process/extend.hpp extend] is provided.
It only provides the explicit style for custom properties, but no implicit style.
What this means is, that a custom initializer can be implemented, a reference which can be passed to one of the launching functions.
If a class inherits [classref boost::process::extend::handler] it will be regarded as an initializer and thus directly put into the sequence
the executor gets passed.
[section:structure Structure]
The executor calls different handlers of the initializers during the process launch.
The basic structure consists of three functions, as given below:
* [globalref boost::process::extend::on_setup on_setup]
* [globalref boost::process::extend::on_error on_error]
* [globalref boost::process::extend::on_success on_success]
'''
<imagedata fileref="boost_process/windows_exec.svg"/>
'''
Additionally posix provides three more handlers, listed below:
* [globalref boost::process::extend::on_fork_error on_fork_error]
* [globalref boost::process::extend::on_exec_setup on_exec_setup]
* [globalref boost::process::extend::on_exec_error on_exec_error]
For more information see the reference of [classref boost::process::extend::posix_executor posix_executor].
[endsect]
[section:simple Simple extensions]
The simplest extension just takes a single handler, which can be done in a functional style.
So let's start with a simple hello-world example, while we use a C++14 generic lambda.
```
using namespace boost::process;
namespace ex = bp::extend;
__child__ c("foo", __on_success__=[](auto & exec) {std::cout << "hello world" << std::endl;});
```
Considering that lambdas can also capture values, data can easily be shared between handlers.
To see which members the executor has, refer to [classref boost::process::extend::windows_executor windows_executor]
and [classref boost::process::extend::posix_executor posix_executor].
[note Combined with __on_exit__ this can also handle the process exit.]
[caution The posix handler symbols are not defined on windows.]
[endsect]
[section:handler Handler Types]
Since the previous example is in a functional style, it is not very reusable.
To solve that problem, the [classref boost::process::extend::handler handler] has an alias in the `boost::process::extend` namespace, to be inherited.
So let's implement the hello world example in a class.
```
struct hello_world : __handler__
{
template<typename Executor>
void __on_success__(Executor & exec) const
{
std::cout << "hello world" << std::endl;
}
};
//in our function
__child__ c("foo", hello_world());
```
[note The implementation is done via overloading, not overriding.]
Every handler not implemented defaults to [classref boost::process::extend::handler handler], where an empty handler is defined for each event.
[endsect]
[section:async Asynchronous Functionality]
Since `boost.process` provides an interface for [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/asio/ boost.asio],
this functionality is also available for extensions. If the class needs the __io_context__ for some reason, the following code will do that.
```
struct async_foo : __handler__, __require_io_context__
{
template<typename Executor>
void on_setup(Executor & exec)
{
__io_context__ & ios = __get_io_context__(exec.seq); //gives us a reference and a compiler error if not present.
//do something with ios
}
};
```
[note Inheriting [globalref boost::process::extend::require_io_context require_io_context] is necessary, so [funcref boost::process::system system] provides one.]
Additionally the handler can provide a function that is invoked when the child process exits. This is done through __async_handler__.
[note [globalref boost::process::extend::async_handler async_handler] implies [globalref boost::process::extend::require_io_context require_io_context] .]
```
struct async_bar : __handler, __async_handler__
{
template<typename Executor>
std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> on_exit_handler(Executor & exec)
{
auto handler_ = this->handler;
return [handler_](int exit_code, const std::error_code & ec)
{
std::cout << "hello world, I exited with " << exit_code << std::endl;
};
}
};
```
[caution `on_exit_handler` does not default and is always required when [classref boost::process::extend::async_handler async_handler] is inherited. ]
[caution `on_exit_handler` uses `boost::asio::signal_set` to listen for SIGCHLD on posix. The application must not also register a signal handler for SIGCHLD using functions such as `signal()` or `sigaction()` (but using `boost::asio::signal_set` is fine). ]
[endsect]
[section:error Error handling]
If an error occurs in the initializers it shall be told to the executor and not handled directly. This is because
the behaviour can be changed through arguments passed to the launching function. Hence the executor
has the function `set_error`, which takes an [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/error/error_code std::error_code] and a string.
Depending on the configuration of the executor, this may either throw, set an internal `error_code`, or do nothing.
So let's take a simple example, where we set a randomly chosen `error_code`.
```
auto set_error = [](auto & exec)
{
std::error_code ec{42, std::system_category()};
exec.set_error(ec, "a fake error");
};
__child__ c("foo", on_setup=set_error);
```
Since we do not specify the error-handling mode in this example, this will throw [classref boost::process::process_error process_error].
[endsect]
[section:exec_over Executor Overloading]
Now that we have a custom initializer, let's consider how we can handle differences between different executors.
The distinction is between posix and windows and `char` and `wchar_t` on windows.
One solution is to use the [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/master/boost/system/api_config.hpp BOOST_WINDOWS_API and BOOST_POSIX_API] macros,
which are automatically available as soon as any process-header is included.
Another variant are the type aliases __posix_executor__ and __windows_executor__, where the executor, not on the current system is a forward-declaration.
This works fine, because the function will never get invoked. So let's implement another example, which prints the executable name __on_success__.
```
struct hello_exe : __handler__
{
template<typename Sequence>
void __on_success__(__posix_executor__<Sequence> & exec)
{
std::cout << "posix-exe: " << exec.exe << std::endl;
}
template<typename Sequence>
void __on_success__(__windows_executor__<char, Sequence> & exec)
{
//note: exe might be a nullptr on windows.
if (exec.exe != nullptr)
std::cout << "windows-exe: " << exec.exe << std::endl;
else
std::cout << "windows didn't use exe" << std::endl;
}
template<typename Sequence>
void __on_success__(__windows_executor__<wchar_t, Sequence> & exec)
{
//note: exe might be a nullptr on windows.
if (exec.exe != nullptr)
std::wcout << L"windows-exe: " << exec.exe << std::endl;
else
std::cout << "windows didn't use exe" << std::endl;
}
};
```
So given our example, the definitions with the non-native executor are still a template so that they will not be evaluated if not used. Hence this provides a
way to implement system-specific code without using the preprocessor.
[note If you only write a partial implementation, e.g. only for __posix_executor__, the other variants will default to __handler__].
[endsect]
[endsect]

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[section:faq Frequently Asked Questions]
[section:dead_lock Why does this produce a deadlock?]
Now let's revisit our c++filt example and we will put in an obvious mistake.
This might however be not as obvious for more complex applications.
```
vector<string> demangle(vector<string> in)
{
ipstream is;
opstream os;
child c("c++filt", std_out > is, std_in < os);
vector<string> data;
for (auto & elem : data)
{
string line;
getline(is, line);
os << elem;
}
}
```
We switched the read and write operation up, so that's causing a dead-lock.
This locks immediately. This is because `c++filt` expects input, before
outputting any data. The launching process on the other hand waits for its output.
[endsect]
[section:closep Why does the pipe not close?]
Now for another example, which might look correct, let's consider you want
to use `ls` to read the current directory.
```
ipstream is;
child c("ls", std_out > is);
std::string file;
while (is >> file)
cout << "File: " << file << endl;
```
This will also deadlock, because the pipe does not close when the subprocess exits.
So the `ipstream` will still look for data even though the process has ended.
[note It is not possible to use automatic pipe-closing in this library, because
a pipe might be a file-handle (as for async pipes on windows).]
But, since pipes are buffered, you might get incomplete data if you do this:
```
ipstream is;
child c("ls", std_out > is);
std::string file;
while (c.running())
{
is >> file;
cout << "File: " << file << endl;
}
```
It is therefore highly recommended that you use the asynchronous API if you are
not absolutely sure how the output will look.
[endsect]
[section:wchar_t When will the codecvt be used?]
Since windows does not use UTF-8 it is sometimes unavoidable to use the `wchar_t` version of the WinApi.
To keep this library consistent it provides `wchar_t` support on posix also.
Since the posix api is purely `char` every `wchar_t` based type will be converted into `char`.
Windows on the other hand is more selective; the default is to use `char`,
but if any parameter requires `wchar_t`, everything will be converted to `wchar_t`.
This also includes `boost::filesystem::path`. Additionally, if the system does not provide
the `char` api (as is the case with Windows CE) everything will also be converted.
[endsect]
[endsect]

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Plantuml source file (for later edit)
// Style
skinparam backgroundColor #FFFFFF
skinparam sequence {
ActorBorderColor DeepSkyBlue
ArrowColor #4a6484
LifeLineBorderColor #4a6484
ParticipantBackgroundColor #91c6ff
ParticipantBorderColor black
BoxBorderColor black
}
//posix no error
/**
\plantuml
activate Father
box "Child Process" #LightGrey
participant Child
participant Exe
end box
Father->Father : on_setup
activate Father
deactivate Father
Father->Child : fork
activate Child
Father -> Father : wait for error
deactivate Father
Child->Child : on_exec_setup
activate Child
deactivate Child
Child->Exe : execve
deactivate Child
activate Father
activate Exe
Father -> Father : on_success
activate Father
deactivate Father
\endplantuml */
//posix exec error
/**
\plantuml
activate Father
Father->Father : on_setup
activate Father
deactivate Father
Father->Child : fork
activate Child
Father -> Father : wait for error
deactivate Father
Child->Child : on_exec_setup
activate Child
deactivate Child
Child->Child : execve
Child->Child : on_exec_error
activate Child
deactivate Child
Child->Father : report
deactivate Child
activate Father
Father -> Father : on_error
activate Father
deactivate Father
\endplantuml
//posix fork error
\plantuml
activate Father
Father->Father : on_setup
activate Father
deactivate Father
Father->Father : fork
Father -> Father : on_fork_error
activate Father
deactivate Father
Father -> Father : on_error
activate Father
deactivate Father
\endplantuml
//windows.
\plantuml
activate Father
Father->Father : on_setup
activate Father
deactivate Father
Father->Child : CreateProcess
activate Child
alt Successful Launch
Father -> Father : on_success
activate Father
deactivate Father
else Error during launch
Father -> Father : on_error
activate Father
deactivate Father
end
\endplantuml

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[section:introduction Introduction]
Boost.Process is a library to manage system processes. It can be used to:
* create child processes
* setup streams for child processes
* communicate with child processes through streams (synchronously or asynchronously)
* wait for processes to exit (synchronously or asynchronously)
* terminate processes
Here's a simple example of how to start a program with Boost.Process:
[def ipstream [classref boost::process::ipstream ipstream]]
[def system [funcref boost::process::system system]]
[def std_out [globalref boost::process::std_out std_out]]
[def child [globalref boost::process::child child]]
[def boost/process.hpp [headerref boost/process.hpp boost/process.hpp]]
[def std::string [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string std::string]]
[def std::getline [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string/getline std::getline]]
[import ../example/intro.cpp]
[intro]
[endsect]

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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<programlisting>
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_setup">on_setup</methodname>(*this);
if (<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>())
{
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>());
return <classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname>();
}
pid = <ulink url="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/fork.html">fork()</ulink>
<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_setup">on_setup</methodname>(*this);
if (pid == -1) //fork error
{
<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::set_error">set_error</methodname>(<functionname alt="boost::process::extend::get_last_error">get_last_error</functionname>());
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_fork_error">on_fork_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>());
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>());
return <classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname>()
}
else if (pid == 0) //child process
{
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_exec_setup">on_exec_setup</methodname>(*this);
<ulink url="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/exec.html">execve</ulink>(exe, cmd_line, env);
auto ec = <functionname alt="boost::process::extend::get_last_error">get_last_error</functionname>();
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_exec_error">on_exec_error</methodname>(*this);
<emphasis>unspecified();</emphasis>//here the error is send to the father process interally
<ulink url="http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/program/exit">std::exit</ulink>(<ulink url="http://en.cppreference.com/w/c/program/EXIT_status">EXIT_FAILURE</ulink>);
return <classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname>(); //for C++ compliance
}
<classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname> c(pid, exit_code);
<emphasis>unspecified();</emphasis>//here, we read the the error from the child process
if (<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>())
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>());
else
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_success</methodname>(*this);
//now we check again, because a on_success handler might've errored.
if (<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>())
{
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::posix_executor::error">error</methodname>());
return <classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname>();
}
else
return c;
</programlisting>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
[library Boost.Process
[quickbook 1.5]
[authors [Morgenstern, Klemens David]]
[copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Julio M. Merino Vidal, Ilya Sokolov, Felipe Tanus, Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling, 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern]
[id process]
[dirname process]
[license
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
]
]
[include introduction.qbk]
[include concepts.qbk]
[include tutorial.qbk]
[include design.qbk]
[include extend.qbk]
[include faq.qbk]
[xinclude autodoc.xml]
[include acknowledgements.qbk]

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
[def bp::system [funcref boost::process::system bp::system]]
[def bp::async_system [funcref boost::process::async_system bp::async_system]]
[def bp::spawn [funcref boost::process::spawn bp::spawn]]
[def bp::child [classref boost::process::child bp::child]]
[def bp::cmd [classref boost::process::cmd bp::cmd]]
[def bp::group [classref boost::process::group bp::group]]
[def bp::ipstream [classref boost::process::ipstream bp::ipstream]]
[def bp::opstream [classref boost::process::opstream bp::opstream]]
[def bp::pstream [classref boost::process::pstream bp::pstream]]
[def bp::pipe [classref boost::process::pipe bp::pipe]]
[def bp::async_pipe [classref boost::process::async_pipe bp::async_pipe]]
[def bp::search_path [funcref boost::process::search_path bp::search_path]]
[def boost_org [@www.boost.org "www.boost.org"]]
[def std::system [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/program/system std::system]]
[def child_running [memberref boost::process::child::running running]]
[def child_wait [memberref boost::process::child::wait wait]]
[def child_wait_for [memberref boost::process::child::wait_for wait_for]]
[def child_exit_code [memberref boost::process::child::exit_code exit_code]]
[def group_wait_for [memberref boost::process::group::wait_for wait_for]]
[def bp::on_exit [globalref boost::process::on_exit bp::on_exit]]
[def bp::null [globalref boost::process::null bp::null]]
[def child_terminate [memberref boost::process::child::terminate terminate]]
[def group_terminate [memberref boost::process::group::terminate terminate]]
[def group_wait [memberref boost::process::group::wait wait]]
[def bp::std_in [globalref boost::process::std_in bp::std_in]]
[def bp::std_out [globalref boost::process::std_out bp::std_out]]
[def bp::std_err [globalref boost::process::std_err bp::std_err]]
[def io_service [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/io_service.html boost::asio::io_service]]
[def asio_buffer [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/buffer.html boost::asio::buffer]]
[def asio_async_read [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/async_read.html boost::asio::async_read]]
[def bp::environment [classref boost::process::basic_environment bp::environment]]
[def bp::native_environment [classref boost::process::basic_native_environment bp::native_environment]]
[def boost::this_process::environment [funcref boost::this_process::environment boost::this_process::environment]]
[def std::chrono::seconds [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/chrono/duration std::chrono::seconds]]
[def std::vector [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/container/vector std::vector]]
[def __wait_for__ [memberref boost::process::child::wait_for wait_for]]
[def __wait_until__ [memberref boost::process::child::wait_until wait_until]]
[def __detach__ [memberref boost::process::child::detach detach]]
[def __reference__ [link process.reference reference]]
[def __concepts__ [link boost_process.concepts concepts]]
[def boost::asio::yield_context [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/yield_context.html boost::asio::yield_context]]
[def boost::asio::coroutine [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/coroutine.html boost::asio::coroutine]]
[def bp::env [globalref boost::process::env bp::env]]
[section:tutorial Tutorial]
In this section we will go step by step through the different features of
boost.process. For a full description see the __reference__ and the __concepts__ sections.
[section Starting a process]
We want to start a process, so let's start with a simple process. We will
invoke the gcc compiler to compile a simple program.
With the standard library this looks like this.
```
int result = std::system("g++ main.cpp");
```
Which we can write exactly like this in boost.process.
```
namespace bp = boost::process; //we will assume this for all further examples
int result = bp::system("g++ main.cpp");
```
If a single string is given (or the explicit form bp::cmd), it will be interpreted as a command line.
That will cause the execution function to search the `PATH` variable to find the executable.
The alternative is the `exe-args` style, where the first string will be interpreted as a filename (including the path),
and the rest as arguments passed to said function.
[note For more details on the `cmd`/`exe-args` style look [link boost_process.design.arg_cmd_style here].]
So as a first step, we'll use the `exe-args` style.
```
int result = bp::system("/usr/bin/g++", "main.cpp");
```
With that syntax we still have "g++" hard-coded, so let's assume we get the string
from an external source as `boost::filesystem::path`, we can do this too.
```
boost::filesystem::path p = "/usr/bin/g++"; //or get it from somewhere else.
int result = bp::system(p, "main.cpp");
```
Now we might want to find the `g++` executable in the `PATH`-variable, as the `cmd` syntax would do.
`Boost.process` provides a function to this end: bp::search_path.
```
boost::filesystem::path p = bp::search_path("g++"); //or get it from somewhere else.
int result = bp::system(p, "main.cpp");
```
[note [funcref boost::process::search_path search_path] will search for any executable with that name.
This also includes to add a file suffix on windows, such as `.exe` or `.bat`.]
[endsect]
[section:launch_mode Launch functions]
Given that our example used the [funcref boost::process::system system] function,
our program will wait until the child process is completed. This may be unwanted,
especially since compiling can take a while.
In order to avoid that, boost.process provides several ways to launch a process.
Besides the already mentioned [funcref boost::process::system system] function and its
asynchronous version [funcref boost::process::async_system async_system],
we can also use the [funcref boost::process::spawn spawn] function or the
[classref boost::process::child child] class.
The [funcref boost::process::spawn spawn] function launches a process and
immediately detaches it, so no handle will be returned and the process will be ignored.
This is not what we need for compiling, but maybe we want to entertain the user,
while compiling:
```
bp::spawn(bp::search_path("chrome"), boost_org);
```
Now for the more sensible approach for compiling: a non-blocking execution.
To implement that, we directly call the constructor of [classref boost::process::child child].
```
bp::child c(bp::search_path("g++"), "main.cpp");
while (c.child_running())
do_some_stuff();
c.child_wait(); //wait for the process to exit
int result = c.child_exit_code();
```
So we launch the process, by calling the child constructor. Then we check and do other
things while the process is running and afterwards get the exit code. The call
to child_wait is necessary, to obtain it and tell the operating system, that no
one is waiting for the process anymore.
[note You can also wait for a time span or until a time point with __wait_for__ and __wait_until__.]
[warning If you don't call wait on a child object, it will be terminated on destruction.
This can be avoided by calling __detach__ beforehand]
[endsect]
[section:error_handling Error]
Until now, we have assumed that everything works out, but it is not impossible,
that "g++" is not present. That will cause the launch of the process to fail.
The default behaviour of all functions is to throw a
[@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/error/system_error std::system_error] on failure.
As with many other functions in this library, passing an [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/error/error_code std::error_code]
will change the behaviour, so that instead of throwing an exception, the error will be assigned to the error code.
```
std::error_code ec;
bp::system("g++ main.cpp", ec);
```
[endsect]
[section:io Synchronous I/O]
In the examples given above, we have only started a program, but did not consider the output.
The default depends on the system, but usually this will just write it to the same output as the launching process.
If this shall be guaranteed, the streams can be explicitly forwarded like this.
```
bp::system("g++ main.cpp", bp::std_out > stdout, bp::std_err > stderr, bp::std_in < stdin);
```
Now for the first example, we might want to just ignore the output, which can be done by redirecting it to the null-device.
This can be achieved this way:
```
bp::system("g++ main.cpp", bp::std_out > bp::null);
```
Alternatively we can also easily redirect the output to a file:
```
bp::system("g++ main.cpp", bp::std_out > "gcc_out.log");
```
Now, let's take a more visual example for reading data.
[@http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009696699/utilities/nm.html nm] is a tool on posix,
which reads the outline, i.e. a list of all entry points, of a binary.
Every entry point will be put into a single line, and we will use a pipe to read it.
At the end an empty line is appended, which we use as the indication to stop reading.
Boost.process provides the pipestream ([classref boost::process::ipstream ipstream],
[classref boost::process::opstream opstream], [classref boost::process::pstream pstream]) to
wrap around the [classref boost::process::pipe pipe] and provide an implementation of the
[@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/basic_istream std::istream],
[@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/basic_ostream std::ostream] and
[@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/io/basic_iostream std::iostream] interface.
```
std::vector<std::string> read_outline(std::string & file)
{
bp::ipstream is; //reading pipe-stream
bp::child c(bp::search_path("nm"), file, bp::std_out > is);
std::vector<std::string> data;
std::string line;
while (c.child_running() && std::getline(is, line) && !line.empty())
data.push_back(line);
c.child_wait();
return data;
}
```
What this does is redirect the `stdout` of the process into a pipe and we read this
synchronously.
[note You can do the same thing with [globalref boost::process::std_err std_err].]
Now we get the name from `nm` and we might want to demangle it, so we use input and output.
`nm` has a demangle option, but for the sake of the example, we'll use
[@https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/binutils/c_002b_002bfilt.html c++filt] for this.
```
bp::opstream in;
bp::ipstream out;
bp::child c("c++filt", std_out > out, std_in < in);
in << "_ZN5boost7process8tutorialE" << endl;
std::string value;
out >> value;
c.child_terminate();
```
Now you might want to forward output from one process to another processes input.
```
std::vector<std::string> read_demangled_outline(const std::string & file)
{
bp::pipe p;
bp::ipstream is;
std::vector<std::string> outline;
//we just use the same pipe, so the output of nm is directly passed as input to c++filt
bp::child nm(bp::search_path("nm"), file, bp::std_out > p);
bp::child filt(bp::search_path("c++filt"), bp::std_in < p, bp::std_out > is);
std::string line;
while (filt.running() && std::getline(is, line)) //when nm finished the pipe closes and c++filt exits
outline.push_back(line);
nm.child_wait();
filt.wait();
}
```
This forwards the data from `nm` to `c++filt` without your process needing to do anything.
[endsect]
[section:async_io Asynchronous I/O]
Boost.process allows the usage of boost.asio to implement asynchronous I/O.
If you are familiar with [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/asio/ boost.asio] (which we highly recommend),
you can use [classref boost::process::async_pipe async_pipe] which is implemented
as an I/O-Object and can be used like [classref boost::process::pipe pipe] as shown above.
Now we get back to our compiling example. For `nm` we might analyze the output line by line,
but the compiler output will just be put into one large buffer.
With [@http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/asio/ boost.asio] this is what it looks like.
```
io_service ios;
std::vector<char> buf(4096);
bp::async_pipe ap(ios);
bp::child c(bp::search_path("g++"), "main.cpp", bp::std_out > ap);
asio_async_read(ap, asio_buffer(buf),
[](const boost::system::error_code &ec, std::size_t size){});
ios.run();
int result = c.exit_code();
```
To make it easier, boost.process provides a simpler interface for that, so that the buffer can be passed directly,
provided we also pass a reference to an io_service.
```
io_service ios;
std::vector<char> buf(4096);
bp::child c(bp::search_path("g++"), "main.cpp", bp::std_out > asio_buffer(buf), ios);
ios.run();
int result = c.exit_code();
```
[note Passing an instance of io_service to the launching function automatically cause it to wait asynchronously for the exit, so no call of
[memberref boost::process::child::wait wait] is needed.]
To make it even easier, you can use [@http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/thread/future std::future] for asynchronous operations
(you will still need to pass a reference to a io_service) to the launching function, unless you use bp::system or bp::async_system.
Now we will revisit our first example and read the compiler output asynchronously:
```
boost::asio::io_service ios;
std::future<std::string> data;
child c("g++", "main.cpp", //set the input
bp::std_in.close(),
bp::std_out > bp::null, //so it can be written without anything
bp::std_err > data,
ios);
ios.run(); //this will actually block until the compiler is finished
auto err = data.get();
```
[endsect]
[section:group Groups]
When launching several processes, they can be grouped together.
This will also apply for a child process, that launches other processes,
if they do not modify the group membership. E.g. if you call `make` which
launches other processes and call terminate on it,
it will not terminate all the child processes of the child unless you use a group.
The two main reasons to use groups are:
# Being able to terminate child processes of the child process
# Grouping several processes into one, just so they can be terminated at once
If we have a program like `make`, which does launch its own child processes,
a call of child_terminate might not suffice. I.e. if we have a makefile launching `gcc`
and use the following code, the `gcc` process will still run afterwards:
```
bp::child c("make");
if (!c.child_wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(10)) //give it 10 seconds
c.child_terminate(); //then terminate
```
So in order to also terminate `gcc` we can use a group.
```
bp::group g;
bp::child c("make", g);
if (!g.group_wait_for(std::chrono::seconds(10))
g.group_terminate();
c.child_wait(); //to avoid a zombie process & get the exit code
```
Now given the example, we still call child_wait to avoid a zombie process.
An easier solution for that might be to use [funcref boost::process::spawn spawn].
To put two processes into one group, the following code suffices. Spawn already
launches a detached process (i.e. without a child-handle), but they can be grouped,
to that in the case of a problem, RAII is still a given.
```
void f()
{
bp::group g;
bp::spawn("foo", g);
bp::spawn("bar", g);
do_something();
g.group_wait();
};
```
In the example, it will wait for both processes at the end of the function unless
an exception occurs. I.e. if an exception is thrown, the group will be terminated.
Please see the [headerref boost/process/group.hpp reference] for more information.
[endsect]
[section:env Environment]
This library provides access to the environment of the current process and allows
setting it for the child process.
```
//get a handle to the current environment
auto env = boost::this_process::environment();
//add a variable to the current environment
env["VALUE_1"] = "foo";
//copy it into an environment separate to the one of this process
bp::environment env_ = env;
//append two values to a variable in the new env
env_["VALUE_2"] += {"bar1", "bar2"};
//launch a process with `env_`
bp::system("stuff", env_);
```
A more convenient way to modify the environment for the child is the
[globalref boost::process::env env] property, which can be used in the example as following:
```
bp::system("stuff", bp::env["VALUE_1"]="foo", bp::env["VALUE_2"]+={"bar1", "bar2"});
```
Please see the [headerref boost/process/environment.hpp reference] for more information.
[endsect]
[endsect]

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?>
<programlisting>
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_setup">on_setup</methodname>(*this);
if (<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::windows_executor::error">error</methodname>())
{
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::windows_executor::error">error</methodname>());
return <classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname>();
}
int err_code = <ulink url="https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms682425.aspx">CreateProcess</ulink>(
exe,
cmd_line,
proc_attrs,
thread_attrs,
creation_flags,
env,
work_dir,
startup_info,
proc_info);
<classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname> c(proc_info, exit_code);
if (<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::windows_executor::error">error</methodname>())
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::windows_executor::error">error</methodname>());
else
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_success</methodname>(*this);
//now we check again, because a on_success handler might've errored.
if (<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::windows_executor::error">error</methodname>())
{
for (auto &amp; s : seq)
s.<methodname alt="boost::process::extend::handler::on_error">on_error</methodname>(*this, <methodname alt="boost::process::extend::windows_executor::error">error</methodname>());
return <classname alt="boost::process::child">child</classname>();
}
else
return c;
</programlisting>

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@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
# Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
# Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
# Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
# Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
# Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
#
# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
project : requirements
<include>../../..
<toolset>msvc:<define>_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
<target-os>windows:<define>WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
;
import testing ;
compile args.cpp ;
compile async_io.cpp ;
compile env.cpp ;
compile error_handling.cpp ;
compile io.cpp ;
compile posix.cpp : <build>no <target-os>linux:<build>yes ;
compile start_dir.cpp ;
compile sync_io.cpp ;
compile terminate.cpp ;
compile wait.cpp ;
compile windows.cpp : <build>no <target-os>windows:<build>yes ;

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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
bp::child c("test.exe", "--foo", "/bar");
//or explicit
bp::child c2(
bp::exe="test.exe",
bp::args={"--foo", "/bar"}
);
c.wait();
c2.wait();
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/array.hpp>
#include <string>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
boost::asio::io_context ios;
boost::asio::streambuf buffer;
bp::child c(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > buffer,
ios
);
ios.run();
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
bp::environment my_env = boost::this_process::environment();
my_env["PATH"] += "/foo";
bp::system("test.exe", my_env);
bp::system("test.exe", bp::env["PATH"]+="/bar");
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <system_error>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
std::error_code ec;
bp::child c1("test.exe", ec);
bp::child c2("test.exe", bp::ignore_error);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//[intro
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace boost::process;
int main()
{
ipstream pipe_stream;
child c("gcc --version", std_out > pipe_stream);
std::string line;
while (pipe_stream && std::getline(pipe_stream, line) && !line.empty())
std::cerr << line << std::endl;
c.wait();
}
//]

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@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <string>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
//
bp::system(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > stdout, //forward
bp::std_err.close(), //close
bp::std_in < bp::null //null in
);
boost::filesystem::path p = "input.txt";
bp::system(
"test.exe",
(bp::std_out & bp::std_err) > "output.txt", //redirect both to one file
bp::std_in < p //read input from file
);
{
bp::opstream p1;
bp::ipstream p2;
bp::system(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > p2,
bp::std_in < p1
);
p1 << "my_text";
int i = 0;
p2 >> i;
}
{
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
bp::async_pipe p1(io_context);
bp::async_pipe p2(io_context);
bp::system(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > p2,
bp::std_in < p1,
io_context,
bp::on_exit([&](int exit, const std::error_code& ec_in)
{
p1.async_close();
p2.async_close();
})
);
std::vector<char> in_buf;
std::string value = "my_string";
boost::asio::async_write(p1, boost::asio::buffer(value), []( const boost::system::error_code&, std::size_t){});
boost::asio::async_read (p2, boost::asio::buffer(in_buf), []( const boost::system::error_code&, std::size_t){});
}
{
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
std::vector<char> in_buf;
std::string value = "my_string";
bp::system(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > bp::buffer(in_buf),
bp::std_in < bp::buffer(value)
);
}
{
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
std::future<std::vector<char>> in_buf;
std::future<void> write_fut;
std::string value = "my_string";
bp::system(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > in_buf,
bp::std_in < bp::buffer(value) > write_fut
);
write_fut.get();
in_buf.get();
}
}

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <boost/process/posix.hpp>
#include <boost/process/extend.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
//duplicate our pipe descriptor into literal position 4
bp::pipe p;
bp::system("test", bp::posix::fd.bind(4, p.native_sink()));
//close file-descriptor from explicit integral value
bp::system("test", bp::posix::fd.close(STDIN_FILENO));
//close file-descriptors from explicit integral values
bp::system("test", bp::posix::fd.close({STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO}));
//add custom handlers
const char *env[2] = { 0 };
env[0] = "LANG=de";
bp::system("test",
bp::extend::on_setup([env](auto &e) { e.env = const_cast<char**>(env); }),
bp::extend::on_fork_error([](auto&, const std::error_code & ec)
{ std::cerr << errno << std::endl; }),
bp::extend::on_exec_setup([](auto&)
{ ::chroot("/new/root/directory/"); }),
bp::extend::on_exec_error([](auto&, const std::error_code & ec)
{ std::ofstream ofs("log.txt"); if (ofs) ofs << errno; })
);
}

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
bp::system(
"test.exe",
bp::start_dir="../foo"
);
boost::filesystem::path exe = "test.exe";
bp::system(
boost::filesystem::absolute(exe),
bp::start_dir="../foo"
);
}

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <string>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
bp::ipstream p;
bp::child c(
"test.exe",
bp::std_out > p
);
std::string s;
std::getline(p, s);
c.wait();
}

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
bp::child c("test.exe");
c.terminate();
}

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
{
bp::child c("test.exe");
c.wait();
auto exit_code = c.exit_code();
}
{
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
bp::child c(
"test.exe",
io_context,
bp::on_exit([&](int exit, const std::error_code& ec_in){})
);
io_context.run();
}
}

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/process.hpp>
#include <boost/process/windows.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <windows.h>
namespace bp = boost::process;
int main()
{
bp::system("test.exe",
bp::windows::show);
bp::system("test.exe",
bp::on_setup([](auto &e)
{ e.startup_info.dwFlags = STARTF_RUNFULLSCREEN; }),
bp::on_error([](auto&, const std::error_code & ec)
{ std::cerr << ec.message() << std::endl; })
);
}

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#!/usr/bin/python
#
import sys
for line in sys.stdin:
# If line is a 'noisy' warning, don't print it or the following two lines.
if ('warning: section' in line and 'is deprecated' in line
or 'note: change section name to' in line):
next(sys.stdin)
next(sys.stdin)
else:
sys.stdout.write(line)
sys.stdout.flush()

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2012 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_HPP
/**
* \file boost/process.hpp
*
* Convenience header which includes all public and platform-independent
* boost.process header files.
*/
#include <boost/process/args.hpp>
#include <boost/process/async.hpp>
#include <boost/process/async_system.hpp>
#include <boost/process/group.hpp>
#include <boost/process/child.hpp>
#include <boost/process/cmd.hpp>
#include <boost/process/env.hpp>
#include <boost/process/environment.hpp>
#include <boost/process/error.hpp>
#include <boost/process/exe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/group.hpp>
#include <boost/process/handles.hpp>
#include <boost/process/io.hpp>
#include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/shell.hpp>
#include <boost/process/search_path.hpp>
#include <boost/process/spawn.hpp>
#include <boost/process/system.hpp>
#include <boost/process/start_dir.hpp>
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_ARGS_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_ARGS_HPP
/** \file boost/process/args.hpp
*
* This header provides the \xmlonly <globalname alt="boost::process::args">args</globalname>\endxmlonly property. It also provides the
* alternative name \xmlonly <globalname alt="boost::process::argv">argv</globalname>\endxmlonly .
*
*
\xmlonly
<programlisting>
namespace boost {
namespace process {
<emphasis>unspecified</emphasis> <globalname alt="boost::process::args">args</globalname>;
<emphasis>unspecified</emphasis> <globalname alt="boost::process::argv">argv</globalname>;
}
}
</programlisting>
\endxmlonly
*/
#include <boost/process/detail/basic_cmd.hpp>
#include <iterator>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
struct args_
{
template<typename T>
using remove_reference_t = typename std::remove_reference<T>::type;
template<typename T>
using value_type = typename remove_reference_t<T>::value_type;
template<typename T>
using vvalue_type = value_type<value_type<T>>;
template <class Range>
arg_setter_<vvalue_type<Range>, true> operator()(Range &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<vvalue_type<Range>, true>(std::forward<Range>(range));
}
template <class Range>
arg_setter_<vvalue_type<Range>, true> operator+=(Range &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<vvalue_type<Range>, true>(std::forward<Range>(range));
}
template <class Range>
arg_setter_<vvalue_type<Range>, false> operator= (Range &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<vvalue_type<Range>, false>(std::forward<Range>(range));
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator()(std::basic_string<Char> && str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator+=(std::basic_string<Char> && str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, false> operator= (std::basic_string<Char> && str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, false>(str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator()(const std::basic_string<Char> & str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator+=(const std::basic_string<Char> & str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, false> operator= (const std::basic_string<Char> & str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, false>(str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator()(std::basic_string<Char> & str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator+=(std::basic_string<Char> & str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, false> operator= (std::basic_string<Char> & str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, false>(str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator()(const Char* str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, true> operator+=(const Char* str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
}
template<typename Char>
arg_setter_<Char, false> operator= (const Char* str) const
{
return arg_setter_<Char, false>(str);
}
// template<typename Char, std::size_t Size>
// arg_setter_<Char, true> operator()(const Char (&str) [Size]) const
// {
// return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
// }
// template<typename Char, std::size_t Size>
// arg_setter_<Char, true> operator+=(const Char (&str) [Size]) const
// {
// return arg_setter_<Char, true> (str);
// }
// template<typename Char, std::size_t Size>
// arg_setter_<Char, false> operator= (const Char (&str) [Size]) const
// {
// return arg_setter_<Char, false>(str);
// }
arg_setter_<char, true> operator()(std::initializer_list<const char*> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<char, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<char, true> operator+=(std::initializer_list<const char*> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<char, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<char, false> operator= (std::initializer_list<const char*> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<char, false>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<char, true> operator()(std::initializer_list<std::string> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<char, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<char, true> operator+=(std::initializer_list<std::string> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<char, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<char, false> operator= (std::initializer_list<std::string> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<char, false>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<wchar_t, true> operator()(std::initializer_list<const wchar_t*> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<wchar_t, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<wchar_t, true> operator+=(std::initializer_list<const wchar_t*> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<wchar_t, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<wchar_t, false> operator= (std::initializer_list<const wchar_t*> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<wchar_t, false>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<wchar_t, true> operator()(std::initializer_list<std::wstring> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<wchar_t, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<wchar_t, true> operator+=(std::initializer_list<std::wstring> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<wchar_t, true>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
arg_setter_<wchar_t, false> operator= (std::initializer_list<std::wstring> &&range) const
{
return arg_setter_<wchar_t, false>(range.begin(), range.end());
}
};
}
/**
The `args` property allows to explicitly set arguments for the execution. The
name of the executable will always be the first element in the arg-vector.
\section args_details Details
\subsection args_operations Operations
\subsubsection args_set_var Setting values
To set a the argument vector the following syntax can be used.
\code{.cpp}
args = value;
args(value);
\endcode
`std::initializer_list` is among the allowed types, so the following syntax is also possible.
\code{.cpp}
args = {value1, value2};
args({value1, value2});
\endcode
Below the possible types for `value` are listed, with `char_type` being either `char` or `wchar_t`.
\paragraph args_set_var_value value
- `std::basic_string<char_type>`
- `const char_type * `
- `std::initializer_list<const char_type *>`
- `std::vector<std::basic_string<char_type>>`
Additionally any range of `std::basic_string<char_type>` can be passed.
\subsubsection args_append_var Appending values
To append a the argument vector the following syntax can be used.
\code{.cpp}
args += value;
\endcode
`std::initializer_list` is among the allowed types, so the following syntax is also possible.
\code{.cpp}
args += {value1, value2};
\endcode
Below the possible types for `value` are listed, with `char_type` being either `char` or `wchar_t`.
\paragraph args_append_var_value value
- `std::basic_string<char_type>`
- `const char_type * `
- `std::initializer_list<const char_type *>`
- `std::vector<std::basic_string<char_type>>`
Additionally any range of `std::basic_string<char_type>` can be passed.
\subsection args_example Example
The overload form is used when more than one string is passed, from the second one forward.
I.e. the following expressions have the same results:
\code{.cpp}
spawn("gcc", "--version");
spawn("gcc", args ="--version");
spawn("gcc", args+="--version");
spawn("gcc", args ={"--version"});
spawn("gcc", args+={"--version"});
\endcode
\note A string will be parsed and set in quotes if it has none and contains spaces.
*/
constexpr boost::process::detail::args_ args{};
///Alias for \xmlonly <globalname alt="boost::process::args">args</globalname> \endxmlonly .
constexpr boost::process::detail::args_ argv{};
}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/** \file boost/process/async.hpp
The header which provides the basic asynchrounous features.
It provides the on_exit property, which allows callbacks when the process exits.
It also implements the necessary traits for passing an boost::asio::io_context,
which is needed for asynchronous communication.
It also pulls the [boost::asio::buffer](http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/buffer.html)
into the boost::process namespace for convenience.
\xmlonly
<programlisting>
namespace boost {
namespace process {
<emphasis>unspecified</emphasis> <ulink url="http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_61_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/buffer.html">buffer</ulink>;
<emphasis>unspecified</emphasis> <globalname alt="boost::process::on_exit">on_exit</globalname>;
}
}
</programlisting>
\endxmlonly
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_ASYNC_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_ASYNC_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/traits.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/on_exit.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/io_context.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/streambuf.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/buffer.hpp>
#include <type_traits>
#include <boost/fusion/iterator/deref.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/io_context_ref.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_in.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_out.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/on_exit.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/io_context_ref.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/async_in.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/async_out.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/on_exit.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
struct async_tag;
template<typename T>
struct is_io_context : std::false_type {};
template<>
struct is_io_context<api::io_context_ref> : std::true_type {};
template<typename Tuple>
inline asio::io_context& get_io_context(const Tuple & tup)
{
auto& ref = *boost::fusion::find_if<is_io_context<boost::mpl::_>>(tup);
return ref.get();
}
struct async_builder
{
boost::asio::io_context * ios;
void operator()(boost::asio::io_context & ios_) {this->ios = &ios_;};
typedef api::io_context_ref result_type;
api::io_context_ref get_initializer() {return api::io_context_ref (*ios);};
};
template<>
struct initializer_builder<async_tag>
{
typedef async_builder type;
};
}
using ::boost::asio::buffer;
#if defined(BOOST_PROCESS_DOXYGEN)
/** When an io_context is passed, the on_exit property can be used, to be notified
when the child process exits.
The following syntax is valid
\code{.cpp}
on_exit=function;
on_exit(function);
\endcode
with `function` being a callable object with the signature `(int, const std::error_code&)` or an
`std::future<int>`.
\par Example
\code{.cpp}
io_context ios;
child c("ls", ios, on_exit=[](int exit, const std::error_code& ec_in){});
std::future<int> exit_code;
chlid c2("ls", ios, on_exit=exit_code);
\endcode
\note The handler is not invoked when the launch fails.
\warning When used \ref ignore_error it might get invoked on error.
\warning `on_exit` uses `boost::asio::signal_set` to listen for `SIGCHLD` on posix, and so has the
same restrictions as that class (do not register a handler for `SIGCHLD` except by using
`boost::asio::signal_set`).
*/
constexpr static ::boost::process::detail::on_exit_ on_exit{};
#endif
}}
#endif /* INCLUDE_BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ASYNC_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_ASYNC_PIPE_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_ASYNC_PIPE_HPP
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_pipe.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/async_pipe.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost { namespace process {
#if defined(BOOST_PROCESS_DOXYGEN)
/** Class implementing and asnychronous I/O-Object for use with boost.asio.
* It is based on the corresponding I/O Object, that is either boost::asio::windows::stream_handle or
* boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor.
*
* It can be used directly with boost::asio::async_read or async_write.
*
* \note The object is copyable, but that does invoke a handle duplicate.
*/
class async_pipe
{
public:
/** Typedef for the native handle representation.
* \note This is the handle on the system, not the boost.asio class.
*
*/
typedef platform_specific native_handle_type;
/** Typedef for the handle representation of boost.asio.
*
*/
typedef platform_specific handle_type;
typedef typename handle_type::executor_type executor_type;
/** Construct a new async_pipe, does automatically open the pipe.
* Initializes source and sink with the same io_context.
* @note Windows creates a named pipe here, where the name is automatically generated.
*/
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios);
/** Construct a new async_pipe, does automatically open the pipe.
* @note Windows creates a named pipe here, where the name is automatically generated.
*/
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
boost::asio::io_context & ios_sink);
/** Construct a new async_pipe, does automatically open.
* Initializes source and sink with the same io_context.
*
* @note Windows restricts possible names.
*/
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios, const std::string & name);
/** Construct a new async_pipe, does automatically open.
*
* @note Windows restricts possible names.
*/
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
boost::asio::io_context & ios_sink, const std::string & name);
/** Copy-Constructor of the async pipe.
* @note Windows requires a named pipe for this, if a the wrong type is used an exception is thrown.
*
*/
async_pipe(const async_pipe& lhs);
/** Move-Constructor of the async pipe.
*/
async_pipe(async_pipe&& lhs);
/** Construct the async-pipe from a pipe.
* @note Windows requires a named pipe for this, if a the wrong type is used an exception is thrown.
*
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
explicit async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios, const basic_pipe<CharT, Traits> & p);
/** Construct the async-pipe from a pipe, with two different io_context objects.
* @note Windows requires a named pipe for this, if a the wrong type is used an exception is thrown.
*
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
explicit async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
boost::asio::io_context & ios_sink,
const basic_pipe<CharT, Traits> & p);
/** Assign a basic_pipe.
* @note Windows requires a named pipe for this, if a the wrong type is used an exception is thrown.
*
*/
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
inline async_pipe& operator=(const basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>& p);
/** Copy Assign a pipe.
* @note Duplicates the handles.
*/
async_pipe& operator=(const async_pipe& lhs);
/** Move assign a pipe */
async_pipe& operator=(async_pipe&& lhs);
/** Destructor. Closes the pipe handles. */
~async_pipe();
/** Explicit cast to basic_pipe. */
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
inline explicit operator basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>() const;
/** Cancel the current asynchronous operations. */
void cancel();
/** Close the pipe handles. */
void close();
/** Close the pipe handles. While passing an error_code
*
*/
void close(std::error_code & ec);
/** Check if the pipes are open. */
bool is_open() const;
/** Async close, i.e. close after current operation is completed.
*
* \note There is no guarantee that this will indeed read the entire pipe-buffer
*/
void async_close();
/** Read some data from the handle.
* See the boost.asio documentation for more details.
*/
template<typename MutableBufferSequence>
std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence & buffers);
/** Write some data to the handle.
* See the boost.asio documentation for more details.
*/
template<typename MutableBufferSequence>
std::size_t write_some(const MutableBufferSequence & buffers);
/** Get the native handle of the source. */
native_handle native_source() const {return const_cast<boost::asio::windows::stream_handle&>(_source).native();}
/** Get the native handle of the sink. */
native_handle native_sink () const {return const_cast<boost::asio::windows::stream_handle&>(_sink ).native();}
/** Start an asynchronous read.
*
* See the [boost.asio documentation](http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_60_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/AsyncReadStream.html) for more details.
*/
template<typename MutableBufferSequence,
typename ReadHandler>
detail::dummy async_read_some(
const MutableBufferSequence & buffers,
ReadHandler &&handler);
/** Start an asynchronous write.
* See the [boost.asio documentation](http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_60_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/AsyncWriteStream.html) for more details.
*/
template<typename ConstBufferSequence,
typename WriteHandler>
detail::dummy async_write_some(
const ConstBufferSequence & buffers,
WriteHandler && handler);
///Get the asio handle of the pipe sink.
const handle_type & sink () const &;
///Get the asio handle of the pipe source.
const handle_type & source() const &;
///Get the asio handle of the pipe sink. Qualified as rvalue
handle_type && sink () &&;
///Get the asio handle of the pipe source. Qualified as rvalue
handle_type && source() &&;
/// Move the source out of this class and change the io_context. Qualified as rvalue. \attention Will always move.
handle_type source(::boost::asio::io_context& ios) &&;
/// Move the sink out of this class and change the io_context. Qualified as rvalue. \attention Will always move
handle_type sink (::boost::asio::io_context& ios) &&;
/// Copy the source out of this class and change the io_context. \attention Will always copy.
handle_type source(::boost::asio::io_context& ios) const &;
/// Copy the sink out of this class and change the io_context. \attention Will always copy
handle_type sink (::boost::asio::io_context& ios) const &;
};
#else
using ::boost::process::detail::api::async_pipe;
#endif
}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/**
* \file boost/process/async_system.hpp
*
* Defines the asynchrounous version of the system function.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_ASYNC_SYSTEM_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_ASYNC_SYSTEM_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/async.hpp>
#include <boost/process/child.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/async_handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/execute_impl.hpp>
#include <type_traits>
#include <memory>
#include <boost/asio/async_result.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/post.hpp>
#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
#include <tuple>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/posix.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace process {
namespace detail
{
template<typename ExitHandler>
struct async_system_handler : ::boost::process::detail::api::async_handler
{
boost::asio::io_context & ios;
boost::asio::async_completion<
ExitHandler, void(boost::system::error_code, int)> init;
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
bool errored = false;
#endif
template<typename ExitHandler_>
async_system_handler(
boost::asio::io_context & ios,
ExitHandler_ && exit_handler) : ios(ios), init(exit_handler)
{
}
template<typename Exec>
void on_error(Exec&, const std::error_code & ec)
{
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
errored = true;
#endif
auto & h = init.completion_handler;
boost::asio::post(
ios.get_executor(),
[h, ec]() mutable
{
h(boost::system::error_code(ec.value(), boost::system::system_category()), -1);
});
}
BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ExitHandler, void (boost::system::error_code, int))
get_result()
{
return init.result.get();
}
template<typename Executor>
std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> on_exit_handler(Executor&)
{
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
if (errored)
return [](int , const std::error_code &){};
#endif
auto & h = init.completion_handler;
return [h](int exit_code, const std::error_code & ec) mutable
{
h(boost::system::error_code(ec.value(), boost::system::system_category()), exit_code);
};
}
};
template<typename ExitHandler>
struct is_error_handler<async_system_handler<ExitHandler>> : std::true_type {};
}
/** This function provides an asynchronous interface to process launching.
It uses the same properties and parameters as the other launching function,
but is similar to the asynchronous functions in [boost.asio](http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio.html)
It uses [asio::async_result](http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/async_result.html) to determine
the return value (from the second parameter, `exit_handler`).
\param ios A reference to an [io_context](http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html/boost_asio/reference.html)
\param exit_handler The exit-handler for the signature `void(boost::system::error_code, int)`
\note This function does not allow custom error handling, since those are done through the `exit_handler`.
*/
#if defined(BOOST_PROCESS_DOXYGEN)
template<typename ExitHandler, typename ...Args>
inline boost::process::detail::dummy
async_system(boost::asio::io_context & ios, ExitHandler && exit_handler, Args && ...args);
#endif
template<typename ExitHandler, typename ...Args>
inline BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ExitHandler, void (boost::system::error_code, int))
async_system(boost::asio::io_context & ios, ExitHandler && exit_handler, Args && ...args)
{
detail::async_system_handler<ExitHandler> async_h{ios, std::forward<ExitHandler>(exit_handler)};
typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::has_error_handler<boost::fusion::tuple<Args...>>::type
has_err_handling;
static_assert(!has_err_handling::value, "async_system cannot have custom error handling");
child(ios, std::forward<Args>(args)..., async_h ).detach();
return async_h.get_result();
}
}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/**
* \file boost/process/child.hpp
*
* Defines a child process class.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_CHILD_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_CHILD_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/child_decl.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/execute_impl.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/posix.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost {
///The main namespace of boost.process.
namespace process {
template<typename ...Args>
child::child(Args&&...args)
: child(::boost::process::detail::execute_impl(std::forward<Args>(args)...)) {}
///Typedef for the type of an pid_t
typedef ::boost::process::detail::api::pid_t pid_t;
#if defined(BOOST_PROCESS_DOXYGEN)
/** The main class to hold a child process. It is simliar to [std::thread](http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/thread/thread),
* in that it has a join and detach function.
*
* @attention The destructor will call terminate on the process if not joined or detached without any warning.
*
*/
class child
{
/** Type definition for the native process handle. */
typedef platform_specific native_handle_t;
/** Construct the child from a pid.
*
* @attention There is no guarantee that this will work. The process need the right access rights, which are very platform specific.
*/
explicit child(pid_t & pid) : _child_handle(pid) {};
/** Move-Constructor.*/
child(child && lhs);
/** Construct a child from a property list and launch it
* The standard version is to create a subprocess, which will spawn the process.
*/
template<typename ...Args>
explicit child(Args&&...args);
/** Construct an empty child. */
child() = default;
/** Move assign. */
child& operator=(child && lhs);
/** Detach the child, i.e. let it run after this handle dies. */
void detach();
/** Join the child. This just calls wait, but that way the naming is similar to std::thread */
void join();
/** Check if the child is joinable. */
bool joinable();
/** Destructor.
* @attention Will call terminate (without warning) when the child was neither joined nor detached.
*/
~child();
/** Get the native handle for the child process. */
native_handle_t native_handle() const;
/** Get the exit_code. The return value is without any meaning if the child wasn't waited for or if it was terminated. */
int exit_code() const;
/** Get the Process Identifier. */
pid_t id() const;
/** Get the native, uninterpreted exit code. The return value is without any meaning if the child wasn't waited
* for or if it was terminated. */
int native_exit_code() const;
/** Check if the child process is running. */
bool running();
/** \overload void running() */
bool running(std::error_code & ec) noexcept;
/** Wait for the child process to exit. */
void wait();
/** \overload void wait() */
void wait(std::error_code & ec) noexcept;
/** Wait for the child process to exit for a period of time.
* \return True if child exited while waiting.
*/
template< class Rep, class Period >
bool wait_for (const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time);
/** \overload bool wait_for(const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time) */
bool wait_for (const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time, std::error_code & ec) noexcept;
/** Wait for the child process to exit until a point in time.
* \return True if child exited while waiting.*/
template< class Clock, class Duration >
bool wait_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& timeout_time );
/** \overload bool wait_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& timeout_time )*/
bool wait_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& timeout_time, std::error_code & ec) noexcept;
/** Check if this handle holds a child process.
* @note That does not mean, that the process is still running. It only means, that the handle does or did exist.
*/
bool valid() const;
/** Same as valid, for convenience. */
explicit operator bool() const;
/** Check if the the chlid process is in any process group. */
bool in_group() const;
/** \overload bool in_group() const */
bool in_group(std::error_code & ec) const noexcept;
/** Terminate the child process.
*
* This function will cause the child process to unconditionally and immediately exit.
* It is implement with [SIGKILL](http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/kill.html) on posix
* and [TerminateProcess](https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms686714.aspx) on windows.
*
*/
void terminate();
/** \overload void terminate() */
void terminate(std::error_code & ec) noexcept;
};
#endif
}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_CMD_LINE_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_CMD_LINE_HPP
#include <boost/winapi/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/handler_base.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/cmd_or_exe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/wchar_t.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/cmd.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/cmd.hpp>
#endif
/** \file boost/process/cmd.hpp
*
* This header provides the \xmlonly <globalname alt="boost::process::cmd">cmd</globalname>\endxmlonly property.
*
\xmlonly
<programlisting>
namespace boost {
namespace process {
<emphasis>unspecified</emphasis> <globalname alt="boost::process::cmd">cmd</globalname>;
}
}
</programlisting>
\endxmlonly
*/
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
struct cmd_
{
constexpr cmd_() = default;
template<typename Char>
inline api::cmd_setter_<Char> operator()(const Char *s) const
{
return api::cmd_setter_<Char>(s);
}
template<typename Char>
inline api::cmd_setter_<Char> operator= (const Char *s) const
{
return api::cmd_setter_<Char>(s);
}
template<typename Char>
inline api::cmd_setter_<Char> operator()(const std::basic_string<Char> &s) const
{
return api::cmd_setter_<Char>(s);
}
template<typename Char>
inline api::cmd_setter_<Char> operator= (const std::basic_string<Char> &s) const
{
return api::cmd_setter_<Char>(s);
}
};
template<> struct is_wchar_t<api::cmd_setter_<wchar_t>> : std::true_type {};
template<>
struct char_converter<char, api::cmd_setter_<wchar_t>>
{
static api::cmd_setter_<char> conv(const api::cmd_setter_<wchar_t> & in)
{
return { ::boost::process::detail::convert(in.str()) };
}
};
template<>
struct char_converter<wchar_t, api::cmd_setter_<char>>
{
static api::cmd_setter_<wchar_t> conv(const api::cmd_setter_<char> & in)
{
return { ::boost::process::detail::convert(in.str()) };
}
};
}
/** The cmd property allows to explicitly set commands for the execution.
The overload form applies when only one string is passed to a launching function.
The string will be internally parsed and split at spaces.
The following expressions are valid, with `value` being either a C-String or
a `std::basic_string` with `char` or `wchar_t`.
\code{.cpp}
cmd="value";
cmd(value);
\endcode
The property can only be used for assignments.
*/
constexpr static ::boost::process::detail::cmd_ cmd;
}}
#endif

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/*
* async_handler.hpp
*
* Created on: 12.06.2016
* Author: Klemens
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ASYNC_HANDLER_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ASYNC_HANDLER_HPP_
#include <type_traits>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/posix.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/asio_fwd.hpp>
#else
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/async_handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/asio_fwd.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace process {
namespace detail {
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
using ::boost::process::detail::posix::is_async_handler;
using ::boost::process::detail::posix::does_require_io_context;
#else
using ::boost::process::detail::windows::is_async_handler;
using ::boost::process::detail::windows::does_require_io_context;
#endif
template<typename ...Args>
struct has_io_context;
template<typename T, typename ...Args>
struct has_io_context<T, Args...>
{
typedef typename has_io_context<Args...>::type next;
typedef typename std::is_same<
typename std::remove_reference<T>::type,
boost::asio::io_context>::type is_ios;
typedef typename std::conditional<is_ios::value,
std::true_type,
next>::type type;
};
template<typename T>
struct has_io_context<T>
{
typedef typename std::is_same<
typename std::remove_reference<T>::type,
boost::asio::io_context>::type type;
};
template<typename ...Args>
using has_io_context_t = typename has_io_context<Args...>::type;
template<typename ...Args>
struct has_async_handler;
template<typename T, typename ...Args>
struct has_async_handler<T, Args...>
{
typedef typename has_async_handler<Args...>::type next;
typedef typename is_async_handler<T>::type is_ios;
typedef typename std::conditional<is_ios::value,
std::true_type,
next>::type type;
};
template<typename T>
struct has_async_handler<T>
{
typedef typename is_async_handler<T>::type type;
};
template<typename ...Args>
struct needs_io_context;
template<typename T, typename ...Args>
struct needs_io_context<T, Args...>
{
typedef typename needs_io_context<Args...>::type next;
typedef typename does_require_io_context<T>::type is_ios;
typedef typename std::conditional<is_ios::value,
std::true_type,
next>::type type;
};
template<typename T>
struct needs_io_context<T>
{
typedef typename does_require_io_context<T>::type type;
};
template<typename ...Args>
boost::asio::io_context &get_io_context_var(boost::asio::io_context & f, Args&...)
{
return f;
}
template<typename First, typename ...Args>
boost::asio::io_context &get_io_context_var(First&, Args&...args)
{
return get_io_context_var(args...);
}
}
}
}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ASYNC_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_BASIC_CMD_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_BASIC_CMD_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/handler_base.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/cmd_or_exe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/wchar_t.hpp>
#if defined( BOOST_WINDOWS_API )
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/basic_cmd.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/cmd.hpp>
#elif defined( BOOST_POSIX_API )
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/basic_cmd.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/cmd.hpp>
#endif
#include <boost/process/shell.hpp>
#include <iterator>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
template<typename Char>
struct exe_setter_
{
typedef Char value_type;
typedef std::basic_string<Char> string_type;
string_type exe_;
exe_setter_(string_type && str) : exe_(std::move(str)) {}
exe_setter_(const string_type & str) : exe_(str) {}
};
template<> struct is_wchar_t<exe_setter_<wchar_t>> : std::true_type {};
template<>
struct char_converter<char, exe_setter_<wchar_t>>
{
static exe_setter_<char> conv(const exe_setter_<wchar_t> & in)
{
return {::boost::process::detail::convert(in.exe_)};
}
};
template<>
struct char_converter<wchar_t, exe_setter_<char>>
{
static exe_setter_<wchar_t> conv(const exe_setter_<char> & in)
{
return {::boost::process::detail::convert(in.exe_)};
}
};
template <typename Char, bool Append >
struct arg_setter_
{
using value_type = Char;
using string_type = std::basic_string<value_type>;
std::vector<string_type> _args;
typedef typename std::vector<string_type>::iterator iterator;
typedef typename std::vector<string_type>::const_iterator const_iterator;
template<typename Iterator>
arg_setter_(Iterator && begin, Iterator && end) : _args(begin, end) {}
template<typename Range>
arg_setter_(Range && str) :
_args(std::begin(str),
std::end(str)) {}
iterator begin() {return _args.begin();}
iterator end() {return _args.end();}
const_iterator begin() const {return _args.begin();}
const_iterator end() const {return _args.end();}
arg_setter_(string_type & str) : _args{{str}} {}
arg_setter_(string_type && s) : _args({std::move(s)}) {}
arg_setter_(const string_type & s) : _args({s}) {}
arg_setter_(const value_type* s) : _args({std::move(s)}) {}
template<std::size_t Size>
arg_setter_(const value_type (&s) [Size]) : _args({s}) {}
};
template<> struct is_wchar_t<arg_setter_<wchar_t, true >> : std::true_type {};
template<> struct is_wchar_t<arg_setter_<wchar_t, false>> : std::true_type {};
template<>
struct char_converter<char, arg_setter_<wchar_t, true>>
{
static arg_setter_<char, true> conv(const arg_setter_<wchar_t, true> & in)
{
std::vector<std::string> vec(in._args.size());
std::transform(in._args.begin(), in._args.end(), vec.begin(),
[](const std::wstring & ws)
{
return ::boost::process::detail::convert(ws);
});
return {vec};
}
};
template<>
struct char_converter<wchar_t, arg_setter_<char, true>>
{
static arg_setter_<wchar_t, true> conv(const arg_setter_<char, true> & in)
{
std::vector<std::wstring> vec(in._args.size());
std::transform(in._args.begin(), in._args.end(), vec.begin(),
[](const std::string & ws)
{
return ::boost::process::detail::convert(ws);
});
return {vec};
}
};
template<>
struct char_converter<char, arg_setter_<wchar_t, false>>
{
static arg_setter_<char, false> conv(const arg_setter_<wchar_t, false> & in)
{
std::vector<std::string> vec(in._args.size());
std::transform(in._args.begin(), in._args.end(), vec.begin(),
[](const std::wstring & ws)
{
return ::boost::process::detail::convert(ws);
});
return {vec}; }
};
template<>
struct char_converter<wchar_t, arg_setter_<char, false>>
{
static arg_setter_<wchar_t, false> conv(const arg_setter_<char, false> & in)
{
std::vector<std::wstring> vec(in._args.size());
std::transform(in._args.begin(), in._args.end(), vec.begin(),
[](const std::string & ws)
{
return ::boost::process::detail::convert(ws);
});
return {vec};
}
};
using api::exe_cmd_init;
template<typename Char>
struct exe_builder
{
//set by path, because that will not be interpreted as a cmd
bool not_cmd = false;
bool shell = false;
using string_type = std::basic_string<Char>;
string_type exe;
std::vector<string_type> args;
void operator()(const boost::filesystem::path & data)
{
not_cmd = true;
if (exe.empty())
exe = data.native();
else
args.push_back(data.native());
}
void operator()(const string_type & data)
{
if (exe.empty())
exe = data;
else
args.push_back(data);
}
void operator()(const Char* data)
{
if (exe.empty())
exe = data;
else
args.push_back(data);
}
void operator()(shell_) {shell = true;}
void operator()(std::vector<string_type> && data)
{
if (data.empty())
return;
auto itr = std::make_move_iterator(data.begin());
auto end = std::make_move_iterator(data.end());
if (exe.empty())
{
exe = *itr;
itr++;
}
args.insert(args.end(), itr, end);
}
void operator()(const std::vector<string_type> & data)
{
if (data.empty())
return;
auto itr = data.begin();
auto end = data.end();
if (exe.empty())
{
exe = *itr;
itr++;
}
args.insert(args.end(), itr, end);
}
void operator()(exe_setter_<Char> && data)
{
not_cmd = true;
exe = std::move(data.exe_);
}
void operator()(const exe_setter_<Char> & data)
{
not_cmd = true;
exe = data.exe_;
}
void operator()(arg_setter_<Char, false> && data)
{
args.assign(
std::make_move_iterator(data._args.begin()),
std::make_move_iterator(data._args.end()));
}
void operator()(arg_setter_<Char, true> && data)
{
args.insert(args.end(),
std::make_move_iterator(data._args.begin()),
std::make_move_iterator(data._args.end()));
}
void operator()(const arg_setter_<Char, false> & data)
{
args.assign(data._args.begin(), data._args.end());
}
void operator()(const arg_setter_<Char, true> & data)
{
args.insert(args.end(), data._args.begin(), data._args.end());
}
api::exe_cmd_init<Char> get_initializer()
{
if (not_cmd || !args.empty())
{
if (shell)
return api::exe_cmd_init<Char>::exe_args_shell(std::move(exe), std::move(args));
else
return api::exe_cmd_init<Char>::exe_args(std::move(exe), std::move(args));
}
else
if (shell)
return api::exe_cmd_init<Char>::cmd_shell(std::move(exe));
else
return api::exe_cmd_init<Char>::cmd(std::move(exe));
}
typedef api::exe_cmd_init<Char> result_type;
};
template<>
struct initializer_builder<cmd_or_exe_tag<char>>
{
typedef exe_builder<char> type;
};
template<>
struct initializer_builder<cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t>>
{
typedef exe_builder<wchar_t> type;
};
}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_EXE_BUILDER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/**
* \file boost/process/child.hpp
*
* Defines a child process class.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_CHILD_DECL_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_CHILD_DECL_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <chrono>
#include <memory>
#include <boost/none.hpp>
#include <atomic>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/child_handle.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/terminate.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/wait_for_exit.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/is_running.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/child_handle.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/terminate.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/wait_for_exit.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/is_running.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost {
namespace process {
using ::boost::process::detail::api::pid_t;
class child
{
::boost::process::detail::api::child_handle _child_handle;
std::shared_ptr<std::atomic<int>> _exit_status = std::make_shared<std::atomic<int>>(::boost::process::detail::api::still_active);
bool _attached = true;
bool _terminated = false;
bool _exited()
{
return _terminated || !::boost::process::detail::api::is_running(_exit_status->load());
};
public:
typedef ::boost::process::detail::api::child_handle child_handle;
typedef child_handle::process_handle_t native_handle_t;
explicit child(child_handle &&ch, std::shared_ptr<std::atomic<int>> &ptr) : _child_handle(std::move(ch)), _exit_status(ptr) {}
explicit child(child_handle &&ch, const std::shared_ptr<std::atomic<int>> &ptr) : _child_handle(std::move(ch)), _exit_status(ptr) {}
explicit child(child_handle &&ch) : _child_handle(std::move(ch)) {}
explicit child(pid_t pid) : _child_handle(pid), _attached(false) {};
child(const child&) = delete;
child(child && lhs) noexcept
: _child_handle(std::move(lhs._child_handle)),
_exit_status(std::move(lhs._exit_status)),
_attached (lhs._attached),
_terminated (lhs._terminated)
{
lhs._attached = false;
}
template<typename ...Args>
explicit child(Args&&...args);
child() { } // Must be kept non defaulted for MSVC 14.1 & 14.2 #113
child& operator=(const child&) = delete;
child& operator=(child && lhs)
{
_child_handle= std::move(lhs._child_handle);
_exit_status = std::move(lhs._exit_status);
_attached = lhs._attached;
_terminated = lhs._terminated;
lhs._attached = false;
return *this;
};
void detach() {_attached = false; }
void join() {wait();}
bool joinable() { return _attached;}
~child()
{
std::error_code ec;
if (_attached && !_exited() && running(ec))
terminate(ec);
}
native_handle_t native_handle() const { return _child_handle.process_handle(); }
int exit_code() const {return ::boost::process::detail::api::eval_exit_status(_exit_status->load());}
pid_t id() const {return _child_handle.id(); }
int native_exit_code() const {return _exit_status->load();}
bool running()
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = running(ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "running error");
return b;
}
void terminate()
{
std::error_code ec;
terminate(ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "terminate error");
}
void wait()
{
std::error_code ec;
wait(ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "wait error");
}
template< class Rep, class Period >
bool wait_for (const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time)
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = wait_for(rel_time, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "wait_for error");
return b;
}
template< class Clock, class Duration >
bool wait_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& timeout_time )
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = wait_until(timeout_time, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "wait_until error");
return b;
}
bool running(std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
ec.clear();
if (valid() && !_exited() && !ec)
{
int exit_code = 0;
auto res = boost::process::detail::api::is_running(_child_handle, exit_code, ec);
if (!ec && !res && !_exited())
_exit_status->store(exit_code);
return res;
}
return false;
}
void terminate(std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
if (valid() && running(ec) && !ec)
boost::process::detail::api::terminate(_child_handle, ec);
if (!ec)
_terminated = true;
}
void wait(std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
if (!_exited() && valid())
{
int exit_code = 0;
boost::process::detail::api::wait(_child_handle, exit_code, ec);
if (!ec)
_exit_status->store(exit_code);
}
}
template< class Rep, class Period >
bool wait_for (const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time, std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
return wait_until(std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time, ec);
}
template< class Clock, class Duration >
bool wait_until(const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& timeout_time, std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
if (!_exited())
{
int exit_code = 0;
auto b = boost::process::detail::api::wait_until(_child_handle, exit_code, timeout_time, ec);
if (!b || ec)
return false;
_exit_status->store(exit_code);
}
return true;
}
bool valid() const
{
return _child_handle.valid();
}
operator bool() const {return valid();}
bool in_group() const
{
return _child_handle.in_group();
}
bool in_group(std::error_code &ec) const noexcept
{
return _child_handle.in_group(ec);
}
};
}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/**
* \file boost/process/config.hpp
*
* Defines various macros.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_CONFIG_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_CONFIG_HPP
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <boost/system/api_config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/exception.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <errno.h>
#if defined(__GLIBC__)
#include <features.h>
#else
extern char **environ;
#endif
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/winapi/get_last_error.hpp>
#else
#error "System API not supported by boost.process"
#endif
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail
{
#if !defined(BOOST_PROCESS_PIPE_SIZE)
#define BOOST_PROCESS_PIPE_SIZE 1024
#endif
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
namespace posix {namespace extensions {}}
namespace api = posix;
inline std::error_code get_last_error() noexcept
{
return std::error_code(errno, std::system_category());
}
//copied from linux spec.
#if (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 500 || _XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED) && !(_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200809L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 700)
#define BOOST_POSIX_HAS_VFORK 1
#endif
#if (_POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 199309L)
#define BOOST_POSIX_HAS_SIGTIMEDWAIT 1
#endif
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
namespace windows {namespace extensions {}}
namespace api = windows;
inline std::error_code get_last_error() noexcept
{
return std::error_code(::boost::winapi::GetLastError(), std::system_category());
}
#endif
inline void throw_last_error(const std::string & msg)
{
throw process_error(get_last_error(), msg);
}
inline void throw_last_error(const char * msg)
{
throw process_error(get_last_error(), msg);
}
inline void throw_last_error()
{
throw process_error(get_last_error());
}
inline void throw_error(const std::error_code& ec)
{
if (ec)
throw process_error(ec);
}
inline void throw_error(const std::error_code& ec, const char* msg)
{
if (ec)
throw process_error(ec, msg);
}
template<typename Char> constexpr Char null_char();
template<> constexpr char null_char<char> (){return '\0';}
template<> constexpr wchar_t null_char<wchar_t> (){return L'\0';}
template<typename Char> constexpr Char equal_sign();
template<> constexpr char equal_sign<char> () {return '='; }
template<> constexpr wchar_t equal_sign<wchar_t> () {return L'='; }
template<typename Char> constexpr Char quote_sign();
template<> constexpr char quote_sign<char> () {return '"'; }
template<> constexpr wchar_t quote_sign<wchar_t> () {return L'"'; }
template<typename Char> constexpr Char space_sign();
template<> constexpr char space_sign<char> () {return ' '; }
template<> constexpr wchar_t space_sign<wchar_t> () {return L' '; }
}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/**
* \file boost/process/execute.hpp
*
* Defines a function to execute a program.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_EXECUTE_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_EXECUTE_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/executor.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/executor.hpp>
#endif
#include <boost/process/detail/basic_cmd.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/view.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/container.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/sequence.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/tuple.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/algorithm/transformation/filter_if.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/adapted/std_tuple.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/container/vector/convert.hpp>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
namespace boost { namespace process {
class child;
namespace detail {
template<typename ...Args>
struct has_wchar;
template<typename First, typename ...Args>
struct has_wchar<First, Args...>
{
typedef has_wchar<Args...> next;
typedef typename std::remove_cv<
typename std::remove_reference<First>::type>::type res_type;
constexpr static bool my_value = is_wchar_t<res_type>::value;
constexpr static bool value = my_value || next::value;
typedef std::integral_constant<bool, value> type;
};
template<typename First>
struct has_wchar<First>
{
typedef typename std::remove_cv<
typename std::remove_reference<First>::type>::type res_type;
constexpr static bool value = is_wchar_t<res_type>::value;
typedef std::integral_constant<bool, value> type;
};
#if defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
//everything needs to be wchar_t
#if defined(BOOST_NO_ANSI_APIS)
template<bool has_wchar>
struct required_char_type
{
typedef wchar_t type;
};
#else
template<bool has_wchar> struct required_char_type;
template<> struct required_char_type<true>
{
typedef wchar_t type;
};
template<> struct required_char_type<false>
{
typedef char type;
};
#endif
#elif defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
template<bool has_wchar>
struct required_char_type
{
typedef char type;
};
#endif
template<typename ... Args>
using required_char_type_t = typename required_char_type<
has_wchar<Args...>::value>::type;
template<typename Iterator, typename End, typename ...Args>
struct make_builders_from_view
{
typedef boost::fusion::set<Args...> set;
typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::deref<Iterator>::type ref_type;
typedef typename std::remove_reference<ref_type>::type res_type;
typedef typename initializer_tag<res_type>::type tag;
typedef typename initializer_builder<tag>::type builder_type;
typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::has_key<set, builder_type> has_key;
typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::next<Iterator>::type next_itr;
typedef typename make_builders_from_view<next_itr, End>::type next;
typedef typename
std::conditional<has_key::value,
typename make_builders_from_view<next_itr, End, Args...>::type,
typename make_builders_from_view<next_itr, End, Args..., builder_type>::type
>::type type;
};
template<typename Iterator, typename ...Args>
struct make_builders_from_view<Iterator, Iterator, Args...>
{
typedef boost::fusion::set<Args...> type;
};
template<typename Builders>
struct builder_ref
{
Builders &builders;
builder_ref(Builders & builders) : builders(builders) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T && value) const
{
typedef typename initializer_tag<typename std::remove_reference<T>::type>::type tag;
typedef typename initializer_builder<tag>::type builder_type;
boost::fusion::at_key<builder_type>(builders)(std::forward<T>(value));
}
};
template<typename T>
struct get_initializers_result
{
typedef typename T::result_type type;
};
template<>
struct get_initializers_result<boost::fusion::void_>
{
typedef boost::fusion::void_ type;
};
template<typename ...Args>
struct helper_vector
{
};
template<typename T, typename ...Stack>
struct invoke_get_initializer_collect_keys;
template<typename ...Stack>
struct invoke_get_initializer_collect_keys<boost::fusion::vector<>, Stack...>
{
typedef helper_vector<Stack...> type;
};
template<typename First, typename ...Args, typename ...Stack>
struct invoke_get_initializer_collect_keys<boost::fusion::vector<First, Args...>, Stack...>
{
typedef typename invoke_get_initializer_collect_keys<boost::fusion::vector<Args...>, Stack..., First>::type next;
typedef helper_vector<Stack...> stack_t;
typedef typename std::conditional<std::is_same<boost::fusion::void_, First>::value,
stack_t, next>::type type;
};
template<typename Keys>
struct invoke_get_initializer;
template<typename ...Args>
struct invoke_get_initializer<helper_vector<Args...>>
{
typedef boost::fusion::tuple<typename get_initializers_result<Args>::type...> result_type;
template<typename Sequence>
static result_type call(Sequence & seq)
{
return result_type(boost::fusion::at_key<Args>(seq).get_initializer()...);;
}
};
template<typename ...Args>
inline boost::fusion::tuple<typename get_initializers_result<Args>::type...>
get_initializers(boost::fusion::set<Args...> & builders)
{
//typedef boost::fusion::tuple<typename get_initializers_result<Args>::type...> return_type;
typedef typename invoke_get_initializer_collect_keys<boost::fusion::vector<Args...>>::type keys;
return invoke_get_initializer<keys>::call(builders);
}
template<typename Char, typename ... Args>
inline child basic_execute_impl(Args && ... args)
{
//create a tuple from the argument list
boost::fusion::tuple<typename std::remove_reference<Args>::type&...> tup(args...);
auto inits = boost::fusion::filter_if<
boost::process::detail::is_initializer<
typename std::remove_reference<
boost::mpl::_
>::type
>
>(tup);
auto others = boost::fusion::filter_if<
boost::mpl::not_<
boost::process::detail::is_initializer<
typename std::remove_reference<
boost::mpl::_
>::type
>
>
>(tup);
// typename detail::make_builders_from_view<decltype(others)>::type builders;
//typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::as_vector<decltype(inits)>::type inits_t;
typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::as_vector<decltype(others)>::type others_t;
// typedef decltype(others) others_t;
typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::make_builders_from_view<
typename boost::fusion::result_of::begin<others_t>::type,
typename boost::fusion::result_of::end <others_t>::type>::type builder_t;
builder_t builders;
::boost::process::detail::builder_ref<builder_t> builder_ref(builders);
boost::fusion::for_each(others, builder_ref);
auto other_inits = ::boost::process::detail::get_initializers(builders);
boost::fusion::joint_view<decltype(other_inits), decltype(inits)> complete_inits(other_inits, inits);
auto exec = boost::process::detail::api::make_executor<Char>(complete_inits);
return exec();
}
template<typename ...Args>
inline child execute_impl(Args&& ... args)
{
typedef required_char_type_t<Args...> req_char_type;
return basic_execute_impl<req_char_type>(
boost::process::detail::char_converter_t<req_char_type, Args>::conv(
std::forward<Args>(args))...
);
}
}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/handler.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
//extended handler base.
typedef api::handler_base_ext handler;
template <class Handler>
struct on_setup_ : handler
{
explicit on_setup_(Handler handler) : handler_(handler) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_setup(Executor &e)
{
handler_(e);
}
private:
Handler handler_;
};
template <class Handler>
struct on_error_ : handler
{
explicit on_error_(Handler handler) : handler_(handler) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_error(Executor &e, const std::error_code &ec)
{
handler_(e, ec);
}
private:
Handler handler_;
};
template <class Handler>
struct on_success_ : handler
{
explicit on_success_(Handler handler) : handler_(handler) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_success(Executor &e)
{
handler_(e);
}
private:
Handler handler_;
};
}
}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_BASE_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_BASE_HPP
#include <system_error>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
template<template <class> class Template>
struct make_handler_t
{
constexpr make_handler_t() {}
template<typename Handler>
constexpr Template<Handler> operator()(Handler handler) const {return Template<Handler>(handler);}
template<typename Handler>
constexpr Template<Handler> operator= (Handler handler) const {return Template<Handler>(handler);}
template<typename Handler>
constexpr Template<Handler> operator+=(Handler handler) const {return Template<Handler>(handler);}
};
struct handler_base
{
using resource_type = void;
template <class Executor>
void on_setup(Executor&) const {}
template <class Executor>
void on_error(Executor&, const std::error_code &) const {}
template <class Executor>
void on_success(Executor&) const {}
};
}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ON_EXIT_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ON_EXIT_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/on_exit.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/on_exit.hpp>
#endif
#include <future>
#include <memory>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
inline std::function<void(int, const std::error_code &)> on_exit_from_future(std::future<int> &f)
{
std::shared_ptr<std::promise<int>> promise = std::make_shared<std::promise<int>>();
f = promise->get_future();
return [promise](int code, const std::error_code & ec)
{
if (ec)
promise->set_exception(
std::make_exception_ptr(process_error(ec, "on_exit failed with error"))
);
else
promise->set_value(code);
};
}
struct on_exit_
{
api::on_exit_ operator= (const std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> & f) const {return f;}
api::on_exit_ operator()(const std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> & f) const {return f;}
api::on_exit_ operator= (std::future<int> &f) const {return on_exit_from_future(f);}
api::on_exit_ operator()(std::future<int> &f) const {return on_exit_from_future(f);}
};
}
constexpr static ::boost::process::detail::on_exit_ on_exit{};
}}
#endif /* INCLUDE_BOOST_PROCESS_WINDOWS_ON_EXIT_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASIO_FWD_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASIO_FWD_HPP_
#include <memory>
#include <boost/asio/ts/netfwd.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace asio {
class mutable_buffer;
class mutable_buffers_1;
class const_buffer;
class const_buffers_1;
template<typename Allocator>
class basic_streambuf;
typedef basic_streambuf<std::allocator<char>> streambuf;
template <typename Executor>
class basic_signal_set;
typedef basic_signal_set<any_io_executor> signal_set;
template <typename Handler>
class basic_yield_context;
namespace posix {
template <typename Executor>
class basic_stream_descriptor;
typedef basic_stream_descriptor<any_io_executor> stream_descriptor;
} //posix
} //asio
namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
class async_pipe;
template<typename T>
struct async_in_buffer;
template<int p1, int p2, typename Buffer>
struct async_out_buffer;
template<int p1, int p2, typename Type>
struct async_out_future;
} // posix
} // detail
using ::boost::process::detail::posix::async_pipe;
} // process
} // boost
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASIO_FWD_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_ASYNC_HANDLER_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_ASYNC_HANDLER_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <type_traits>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct require_io_context {};
struct async_handler : handler_base_ext, require_io_context
{
};
template<typename T>
struct is_async_handler : std::is_base_of<async_handler, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct is_async_handler<T&> : std::is_base_of<async_handler, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct is_async_handler<const T&> : std::is_base_of<async_handler, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct does_require_io_context : std::is_base_of<require_io_context, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct does_require_io_context<T&> : std::is_base_of<require_io_context, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct does_require_io_context<const T&> : std::is_base_of<require_io_context, T> {};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_WINDOWS_ASYNC_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASYNC_IN_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASYNC_IN_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/handler_base.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_handler.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/write.hpp>
#include <boost/process/async_pipe.hpp>
#include <memory>
#include <future>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <array>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<typename Buffer>
struct async_in_buffer : ::boost::process::detail::posix::handler_base_ext,
::boost::process::detail::posix::require_io_context,
::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
Buffer & buf;
std::shared_ptr<std::promise<void>> promise;
async_in_buffer operator>(std::future<void> & fut)
{
promise = std::make_shared<std::promise<void>>();
fut = promise->get_future(); return std::move(*this);
}
std::shared_ptr<boost::process::async_pipe> pipe;
async_in_buffer(Buffer & buf) : buf(buf)
{
}
template <typename Executor>
inline void on_success(Executor)
{
auto pipe_ = this->pipe;
if (this->promise)
{
auto promise_ = this->promise;
boost::asio::async_write(*pipe_, buf,
[pipe_, promise_](const boost::system::error_code & ec, std::size_t)
{
if (ec && (ec.value() != EBADF) && (ec.value() != EPERM) && (ec.value() != ENOENT))
{
std::error_code e(ec.value(), std::system_category());
promise_->set_exception(std::make_exception_ptr(process_error(e)));
}
else
promise_->set_value();
});
}
else
boost::asio::async_write(*pipe_, buf,
[pipe_](const boost::system::error_code&, std::size_t){});
std::move(*pipe_).source().close();
this->pipe = nullptr;
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor &, const std::error_code &) const
{
std::move(*pipe).source().close();
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_setup(Executor & exec)
{
if (!pipe)
pipe = std::make_shared<boost::process::async_pipe>(get_io_context(exec.seq));
}
std::array<int, 3> get_used_handles()
{
if (pipe)
return {STDIN_FILENO, pipe->native_source(), pipe->native_sink()};
else //if pipe is not constructed, limit_ds is invoked before -> this also means on_exec_setup gets invoked before.
return {STDIN_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO};
}
template <typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &exec)
{
if (::dup2(pipe->native_source(), STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
exec.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (pipe->native_source() != STDIN_FILENO)
::close(pipe->native_source());
::close(pipe->native_sink());
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASYNC_OUT_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASYNC_OUT_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/posix/stream_descriptor.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/read.hpp>
#include <boost/process/async_pipe.hpp>
#include <istream>
#include <memory>
#include <exception>
#include <future>
#include <array>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline int apply_out_handles(int handle, std::integral_constant<int, 1>, std::integral_constant<int, -1>)
{
return ::dup2(handle, STDOUT_FILENO);
}
inline int apply_out_handles(int handle, std::integral_constant<int, 2>, std::integral_constant<int, -1>)
{
return ::dup2(handle, STDERR_FILENO);
}
inline int apply_out_handles(int handle, std::integral_constant<int, 1>, std::integral_constant<int, 2>)
{
if (::dup2(handle, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
return -1;
if (::dup2(handle, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
return -1;
return 0;
}
template<int p1, int p2, typename Buffer>
struct async_out_buffer : ::boost::process::detail::posix::handler_base_ext,
::boost::process::detail::posix::require_io_context,
::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
Buffer & buf;
std::shared_ptr<boost::process::async_pipe> pipe;
std::array<int, 4> get_used_handles()
{
const auto pp1 = p1 != -1 ? p1 : p2;
const auto pp2 = p2 != -1 ? p2 : p1;
if (pipe)
return {pipe->native_source(), pipe->native_sink(), pp1, pp2};
else //if pipe is not constructed, limit_ds is invoked before -> this also means on_exec_setup gets invoked before.
return {pp1, pp2, pp1, pp2};
}
async_out_buffer(Buffer & buf) : buf(buf)
{
}
template <typename Executor>
inline void on_success(Executor &exec)
{
auto pipe = this->pipe;
boost::asio::async_read(*pipe, buf,
[pipe](const boost::system::error_code&, std::size_t){});
this->pipe = nullptr;
std::move(*pipe).sink().close();
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor &, const std::error_code &) const
{
std::move(*pipe).sink().close();
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_setup(Executor & exec)
{
pipe = std::make_shared<boost::process::async_pipe>(get_io_context(exec.seq));
}
template <typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &exec)
{
int res = apply_out_handles(pipe->native_sink(),
std::integral_constant<int, p1>(), std::integral_constant<int, p2>());
if (res == -1)
exec.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
::close(pipe->native_sink());
::close(pipe->native_source());
}
};
template<int p1, int p2, typename Type>
struct async_out_future : ::boost::process::detail::posix::handler_base_ext,
::boost::process::detail::posix::require_io_context
{
std::shared_ptr<std::promise<Type>> promise = std::make_shared<std::promise<Type>>();
std::shared_ptr<boost::asio::streambuf> buffer = std::make_shared<boost::asio::streambuf>();
std::shared_ptr<boost::process::async_pipe> pipe;
async_out_future(std::future<Type> & fut)
{
fut = promise->get_future();
}
template <typename Executor>
inline void on_success(Executor &)
{
auto pipe_ = this->pipe;
auto buffer_ = this->buffer;
auto promise_ = this->promise;
boost::asio::async_read(*pipe_, *buffer_,
[pipe_, buffer_, promise_](const boost::system::error_code& ec, std::size_t)
{
if (ec && (ec.value() != ENOENT))
{
std::error_code e(ec.value(), std::system_category());
promise_->set_exception(std::make_exception_ptr(process_error(e)));
}
else
{
std::istream is (buffer_.get());
Type arg;
if (buffer_->size() > 0)
{
arg.resize(buffer_->size());
is.read(&*arg.begin(), buffer_->size());
}
promise_->set_value(std::move(arg));
}
});
std::move(*pipe_).sink().close();
this->pipe = nullptr;
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor &, const std::error_code &) const
{
std::move(*pipe).sink().close();
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_setup(Executor & exec)
{
pipe = std::make_shared<boost::process::async_pipe>(get_io_context(exec.seq));
}
template <typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &exec)
{
int res = apply_out_handles(pipe->native_sink(),
std::integral_constant<int, p1>(), std::integral_constant<int, p2>());
if (res == -1)
exec.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
::close(pipe->native_sink());
::close(pipe->native_source());
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASYNC_PIPE_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ASYNC_PIPE_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/basic_pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/posix/stream_descriptor.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/post.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
class async_pipe
{
::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor _source;
::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor _sink ;
public:
typedef int native_handle_type;
typedef ::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor handle_type;
typedef typename handle_type::executor_type executor_type;
executor_type get_executor()
{
return _source.get_executor();
}
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios) : async_pipe(ios, ios) {}
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
boost::asio::io_context & ios_sink) : _source(ios_source), _sink(ios_sink)
{
int fds[2];
if (::pipe(fds) == -1)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("pipe(2) failed");
_source.assign(fds[0]);
_sink .assign(fds[1]);
};
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios, const std::string & name)
: async_pipe(ios, ios, name) {}
inline async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
boost::asio::io_context & io_sink, const std::string & name);
inline async_pipe(const async_pipe& lhs);
async_pipe(async_pipe&& lhs) : _source(std::move(lhs._source)), _sink(std::move(lhs._sink))
{
lhs._source = ::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor{lhs._source.get_executor()};
lhs._sink = ::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor{lhs._sink. get_executor()};
}
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
explicit async_pipe(::boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
::boost::asio::io_context & ios_sink,
const basic_pipe<CharT, Traits> & p)
: _source(ios_source, p.native_source()), _sink(ios_sink, p.native_sink())
{
}
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
explicit async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios, const basic_pipe<CharT, Traits> & p)
: async_pipe(ios, ios, p)
{
}
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
inline async_pipe& operator=(const basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>& p);
inline async_pipe& operator=(const async_pipe& rhs);
inline async_pipe& operator=(async_pipe&& lhs);
~async_pipe()
{
boost::system::error_code ec;
close(ec);
}
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
inline explicit operator basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>() const;
void cancel()
{
if (_sink.is_open())
_sink.cancel();
if (_source.is_open())
_source.cancel();
}
void close()
{
if (_sink.is_open())
_sink.close();
if (_source.is_open())
_source.close();
}
void close(boost::system::error_code & ec)
{
if (_sink.is_open())
_sink.close(ec);
if (_source.is_open())
_source.close(ec);
}
bool is_open() const
{
return _sink.is_open() || _source.is_open();
}
void async_close()
{
if (_sink.is_open())
boost::asio::post(_sink.get_executor(), [this]{_sink.close();});
if (_source.is_open())
boost::asio::post(_source.get_executor(), [this]{_source.close();});
}
template<typename MutableBufferSequence>
std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence & buffers)
{
return _source.read_some(buffers);
}
template<typename MutableBufferSequence>
std::size_t write_some(const MutableBufferSequence & buffers)
{
return _sink.write_some(buffers);
}
template<typename MutableBufferSequence>
std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence & buffers, boost::system::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
return _source.read_some(buffers, ec);
}
template<typename MutableBufferSequence>
std::size_t write_some(const MutableBufferSequence & buffers, boost::system::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
return _sink.write_some(buffers, ec);
}
native_handle_type native_source() const {return const_cast<boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor&>(_source).native_handle();}
native_handle_type native_sink () const {return const_cast<boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor&>(_sink ).native_handle();}
template<typename MutableBufferSequence,
typename ReadHandler>
BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(
ReadHandler, void(boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
async_read_some(
const MutableBufferSequence & buffers,
ReadHandler &&handler)
{
return _source.async_read_some(buffers, std::forward<ReadHandler>(handler));
}
template<typename ConstBufferSequence,
typename WriteHandler>
BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(
WriteHandler, void(boost::system::error_code, std::size_t))
async_write_some(
const ConstBufferSequence & buffers,
WriteHandler&& handler)
{
return _sink.async_write_some(buffers, std::forward<WriteHandler>(handler));
}
const handle_type & sink () const & {return _sink;}
const handle_type & source() const & {return _source;}
handle_type && sink() && { return std::move(_sink); }
handle_type && source()&& { return std::move(_source); }
handle_type source(::boost::asio::io_context& ios) &&
{
::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor stolen(ios, _source.release());
return stolen;
}
handle_type sink (::boost::asio::io_context& ios) &&
{
::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor stolen(ios, _sink.release());
return stolen;
}
handle_type source(::boost::asio::io_context& ios) const &
{
auto source_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(_source).native_handle();
return ::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor(ios, ::dup(source_in));
}
handle_type sink (::boost::asio::io_context& ios) const &
{
auto sink_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(_sink).native_handle();
return ::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor(ios, ::dup(sink_in));
}
};
async_pipe::async_pipe(boost::asio::io_context & ios_source,
boost::asio::io_context & ios_sink,
const std::string & name) : _source(ios_source), _sink(ios_sink)
{
auto fifo = mkfifo(name.c_str(), 0666 );
if (fifo != 0)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("mkfifo() failed");
int read_fd = open(name.c_str(), O_RDWR);
if (read_fd == -1)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
int write_fd = dup(read_fd);
if (write_fd == -1)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
_source.assign(read_fd);
_sink .assign(write_fd);
}
async_pipe::async_pipe(const async_pipe & p) :
_source(const_cast<async_pipe&>(p)._source.get_executor()),
_sink( const_cast<async_pipe&>(p)._sink.get_executor())
{
//cannot get the handle from a const object.
auto source_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(_source).native_handle();
auto sink_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(_sink).native_handle();
if (source_in == -1)
_source.assign(-1);
else
{
_source.assign(::dup(source_in));
if (_source.native_handle()== -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup()");
}
if (sink_in == -1)
_sink.assign(-1);
else
{
_sink.assign(::dup(sink_in));
if (_sink.native_handle() == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup()");
}
}
async_pipe& async_pipe::operator=(const async_pipe & p)
{
int source;
int sink;
//cannot get the handle from a const object.
auto source_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(p._source).native_handle();
auto sink_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(p._sink).native_handle();
if (source_in == -1)
source = -1;
else
{
source = ::dup(source_in);
if (source == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup()");
}
if (sink_in == -1)
sink = -1;
else
{
sink = ::dup(sink_in);
if (sink == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup()");
}
_source.assign(source);
_sink. assign(sink);
return *this;
}
async_pipe& async_pipe::operator=(async_pipe && lhs)
{
std::swap(_source, lhs._source);
std::swap(_sink, lhs._sink);
return *this;
}
template<class CharT, class Traits>
async_pipe::operator basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>() const
{
int source;
int sink;
//cannot get the handle from a const object.
auto source_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(_source).native_handle();
auto sink_in = const_cast<::boost::asio::posix::stream_descriptor &>(_sink).native_handle();
if (source_in == -1)
source = -1;
else
{
source = ::dup(source_in);
if (source == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup()");
}
if (sink_in == -1)
sink = -1;
else
{
sink = ::dup(sink_in);
if (sink == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup()");
}
return basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>{source, sink};
}
inline bool operator==(const async_pipe & lhs, const async_pipe & rhs)
{
return compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) &&
compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
inline bool operator!=(const async_pipe & lhs, const async_pipe & rhs)
{
return !compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) ||
!compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
template<class Char, class Traits>
inline bool operator==(const async_pipe & lhs, const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & rhs)
{
return compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) &&
compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
template<class Char, class Traits>
inline bool operator!=(const async_pipe & lhs, const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & rhs)
{
return !compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) ||
!compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
template<class Char, class Traits>
inline bool operator==(const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & lhs, const async_pipe & rhs)
{
return compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) &&
compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
template<class Char, class Traits>
inline bool operator!=(const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & lhs, const async_pipe & rhs)
{
return !compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) ||
!compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
}}}}
#endif /* INCLUDE_BOOST_PIPE_DETAIL_WINDOWS_ASYNC_PIPE_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_BASIC_CMD_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_BASIC_CMD_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/cmd.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
#include <boost/process/shell.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/trim.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/join.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace boost
{
namespace process
{
namespace detail
{
namespace posix
{
inline std::string build_cmd_shell(const std::string & exe, std::vector<std::string> && data)
{
std::string st = exe;
for (auto & arg : data)
{
boost::replace_all(arg, "\"", "\\\"");
auto it = std::find(arg.begin(), arg.end(), ' ');//contains space?
if (it != arg.end())//ok, contains spaces.
{
//the first one is put directly onto the output,
//because then I don't have to copy the whole string
arg.insert(arg.begin(), '"' );
arg += '"'; //thats the post one.
}
if (!st.empty())//first one does not need a preceeding space
st += ' ';
st += arg;
}
return st ;
}
inline std::vector<std::string> build_args(const std::string & data)
{
std::vector<std::string> st;
typedef std::string::const_iterator itr_t;
//normal quotes outside can be stripped, inside ones marked as \" will be replaced.
auto make_entry = [](const itr_t & begin, const itr_t & end)
{
std::string data;
if ((*begin == '"') && (*(end-1) == '"'))
data.assign(begin+1, end-1);
else
data.assign(begin, end);
boost::replace_all(data, "\\\"", "\"");
return data;
};
bool in_quote = false;
auto part_beg = data.cbegin();
auto itr = data.cbegin();
for (; itr != data.cend(); itr++)
{
if (*itr == '"')
in_quote ^= true;
if (!in_quote && (*itr == ' '))
{
//alright, got a space
if ((itr != data.cbegin()) && (*(itr -1) != ' ' ))
st.push_back(make_entry(part_beg, itr));
part_beg = itr+1;
}
}
if (part_beg != itr)
st.emplace_back(make_entry(part_beg, itr));
return st;
}
template<typename Char>
struct exe_cmd_init;
template<>
struct exe_cmd_init<char> : boost::process::detail::api::handler_base_ext
{
exe_cmd_init(const exe_cmd_init & ) = delete;
exe_cmd_init(exe_cmd_init && ) = default;
exe_cmd_init(std::string && exe, std::vector<std::string> && args)
: exe(std::move(exe)), args(std::move(args)) {};
template <class Executor>
void on_setup(Executor& exec)
{
if (exe.empty()) //cmd style
{
exec.exe = args.front().c_str();
exec.cmd_style = true;
}
else
exec.exe = &exe.front();
cmd_impl = make_cmd();
exec.cmd_line = cmd_impl.data();
}
static exe_cmd_init exe_args(std::string && exe, std::vector<std::string> && args) {return exe_cmd_init(std::move(exe), std::move(args));}
static exe_cmd_init cmd (std::string && cmd)
{
auto args = build_args(cmd);
return exe_cmd_init({}, std::move(args));
}
static exe_cmd_init exe_args_shell(std::string&& exe, std::vector<std::string> && args)
{
auto cmd = build_cmd_shell(std::move(exe), std::move(args));
std::vector<std::string> args_ = {"-c", std::move(cmd)};
std::string sh = shell().string();
return exe_cmd_init(std::move(sh), std::move(args_));
}
static exe_cmd_init cmd_shell(std::string&& cmd)
{
std::vector<std::string> args = {"-c", "\"" + cmd + "\""};
std::string sh = shell().string();
return exe_cmd_init(
std::move(sh),
{std::move(args)});
}
private:
inline std::vector<char*> make_cmd();
std::string exe;
std::vector<std::string> args;
std::vector<char*> cmd_impl;
};
std::vector<char*> exe_cmd_init<char>::make_cmd()
{
std::vector<char*> vec;
if (!exe.empty())
vec.push_back(&exe.front());
if (!args.empty()) {
for (auto & v : args)
vec.push_back(&v.front());
}
vec.push_back(nullptr);
return vec;
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_PIPE_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_PIPE_HPP
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/compare_handles.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <array>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <memory>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<class CharT, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>
class basic_pipe
{
int _source = -1;
int _sink = -1;
public:
explicit basic_pipe(int source, int sink) : _source(source), _sink(sink) {}
explicit basic_pipe(int source, int sink, const std::string&) : _source(source), _sink(sink) {}
typedef CharT char_type ;
typedef Traits traits_type;
typedef typename Traits::int_type int_type ;
typedef typename Traits::pos_type pos_type ;
typedef typename Traits::off_type off_type ;
typedef int native_handle_type;
basic_pipe()
{
int fds[2];
if (::pipe(fds) == -1)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("pipe(2) failed");
_source = fds[0];
_sink = fds[1];
}
inline basic_pipe(const basic_pipe& rhs);
explicit inline basic_pipe(const std::string& name);
basic_pipe(basic_pipe&& lhs) : _source(lhs._source), _sink(lhs._sink)
{
lhs._source = -1;
lhs._sink = -1;
}
inline basic_pipe& operator=(const basic_pipe& );
basic_pipe& operator=(basic_pipe&& lhs)
{
_source = lhs._source;
_sink = lhs._sink ;
lhs._source = -1;
lhs._sink = -1;
return *this;
}
~basic_pipe()
{
if (_sink != -1)
::close(_sink);
if (_source != -1)
::close(_source);
}
native_handle_type native_source() const {return _source;}
native_handle_type native_sink () const {return _sink;}
void assign_source(native_handle_type h) { _source = h;}
void assign_sink (native_handle_type h) { _sink = h;}
int_type write(const char_type * data, int_type count)
{
int_type write_len;
while ((write_len = ::write(_sink, data, count * sizeof(char_type))) == -1)
{
//Try again if interrupted
auto err = errno;
if (err != EINTR)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
}
return write_len;
}
int_type read(char_type * data, int_type count)
{
int_type read_len;
while ((read_len = ::read(_source, data, count * sizeof(char_type))) == -1)
{
//Try again if interrupted
auto err = errno;
if (err != EINTR)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
}
return read_len;
}
bool is_open() const
{
return (_source != -1) ||
(_sink != -1);
}
void close()
{
if (_source != -1)
::close(_source);
if (_sink != -1)
::close(_sink);
_source = -1;
_sink = -1;
}
};
template<class CharT, class Traits>
basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>::basic_pipe(const basic_pipe & rhs)
{
if (rhs._source != -1)
{
_source = ::dup(rhs._source);
if (_source == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup() failed");
}
if (rhs._sink != -1)
{
_sink = ::dup(rhs._sink);
if (_sink == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup() failed");
}
}
template<class CharT, class Traits>
basic_pipe<CharT, Traits> &basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>::operator=(const basic_pipe & rhs)
{
if (rhs._source != -1)
{
_source = ::dup(rhs._source);
if (_source == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup() failed");
}
if (rhs._sink != -1)
{
_sink = ::dup(rhs._sink);
if (_sink == -1)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("dup() failed");
}
return *this;
}
template<class CharT, class Traits>
basic_pipe<CharT, Traits>::basic_pipe(const std::string & name)
{
auto fifo = mkfifo(name.c_str(), 0666 );
if (fifo != 0)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("mkfifo() failed");
int read_fd = open(name.c_str(), O_RDWR);
if (read_fd == -1)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
int write_fd = dup(read_fd);
if (write_fd == -1)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
_sink = write_fd;
_source = read_fd;
::unlink(name.c_str());
}
template<class Char, class Traits>
inline bool operator==(const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & lhs, const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & rhs)
{
return compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) &&
compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
template<class Char, class Traits>
inline bool operator!=(const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & lhs, const basic_pipe<Char, Traits> & rhs)
{
return !compare_handles(lhs.native_source(), rhs.native_source()) ||
!compare_handles(lhs.native_sink(), rhs.native_sink());
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_CHILD_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_CHILD_HPP
#include <utility>
#include <system_error>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
typedef ::pid_t pid_t;
struct child_handle
{
int pid {-1};
explicit child_handle(int pid) : pid(pid)
{}
child_handle() = default;
~child_handle() = default;
child_handle(const child_handle & c) = delete;
child_handle(child_handle && c) : pid(c.pid)
{
c.pid = -1;
}
child_handle &operator=(const child_handle & c) = delete;
child_handle &operator=(child_handle && c)
{
pid = c.pid;
c.pid = -1;
return *this;
}
int id() const
{
return pid;
}
bool in_group() const {return true;}
bool in_group(std::error_code&) const noexcept {return true;}
typedef int process_handle_t;
process_handle_t process_handle() const { return pid; }
bool valid() const
{
return pid != -1;
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_WINDOWS_INITIALIZERS_CLOSE_IN_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_WINDOWS_INITIALIZERS_CLOSE_IN_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct close_in : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
template <class Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::close(STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
}
int get_used_handles() {return STDIN_FILENO;}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_CLOSE_OUT_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_CLOSE_OUT_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <array>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<int p1, int p2>
struct close_out : handler_base_ext
{
template <class Executor>
inline void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const;
std::array<int, 2> get_used_handles() {return {{p1 != -1 ? p1 : p2, p2 != -1 ? p2 : p1}};}
};
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void close_out<1,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::close(STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void close_out<2,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::close(STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void close_out<1,2>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::close(STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
if (::close(STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_CMD_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_CMD_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace boost
{
namespace process
{
namespace detail
{
namespace posix
{
template<typename Char>
inline std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> build_cmd(const std::basic_string<Char> & value)
{
std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> ret;
bool in_quotes = false;
auto beg = value.begin();
for (auto itr = value.begin(); itr != value.end(); itr++)
{
if (*itr == quote_sign<Char>())
in_quotes = !in_quotes;
if (!in_quotes && (*itr == space_sign<Char>()))
{
if (itr != beg)
{
ret.emplace_back(beg, itr);
beg = itr + 1;
}
}
}
if (beg != value.end())
ret.emplace_back(beg, value.end());
return ret;
}
template<typename Char>
struct cmd_setter_ : handler_base_ext
{
typedef Char value_type;
typedef std::basic_string<value_type> string_type;
cmd_setter_(string_type && cmd_line) : _cmd_line(api::build_cmd(std::move(cmd_line))) {}
cmd_setter_(const string_type & cmd_line) : _cmd_line(api::build_cmd(cmd_line)) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_setup(Executor& exec)
{
exec.exe = _cmd_impl.front();
exec.cmd_line = &_cmd_impl.front();
exec.cmd_style = true;
}
string_type str() const
{
string_type ret;
std::size_t size = 0;
for (auto & cmd : _cmd_line)
size += cmd.size() + 1;
ret.reserve(size -1);
for (auto & cmd : _cmd_line)
{
if (!ret.empty())
ret += equal_sign<Char>();
ret += cmd;
}
return ret;
}
private:
static inline std::vector<Char*> make_cmd(std::vector<string_type> & args);
std::vector<string_type> _cmd_line;
std::vector<Char*> _cmd_impl = make_cmd(_cmd_line);
};
template<typename Char>
std::vector<Char*> cmd_setter_<Char>::make_cmd(std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> & args)
{
std::vector<Char*> vec;
for (auto & v : args)
vec.push_back(&v.front());
vec.push_back(nullptr);
return vec;
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_COMPARE_HANDLES_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_COMPARE_HANDLES_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline bool compare_handles(int lhs, int rhs)
{
if ((lhs == -1) || (rhs == -1))
return false;
if (lhs == rhs)
return true;
struct stat stat1, stat2;
if(fstat(lhs, &stat1) < 0) ::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("fstat() failed");
if(fstat(rhs, &stat2) < 0) ::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error("fstat() failed");
return (stat1.st_dev == stat2.st_dev) && (stat1.st_ino == stat2.st_ino);
}
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_COMPARE_HANDLES_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ENV_INIT_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ENV_INIT_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/environment.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<typename Char>
struct env_init;
template<>
struct env_init<char> : handler_base_ext
{
boost::process::environment env;
env_init(boost::process::environment && env) : env(std::move(env)) {};
env_init(const boost::process::environment & env) : env(env) {};
template <class Executor>
void on_setup(Executor &exec) const
{
exec.env = env._env_impl;
}
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_WINDOWS_ENV_INIT_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ENVIRONMENT_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_ENVIRONMENT_HPP_
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <boost/process/locale.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<typename Char>
class native_environment_impl
{
static std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> _load()
{
std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> val;
auto p = environ;
while (*p != nullptr)
{
std::string str = *p;
val.push_back(::boost::process::detail::convert(str));
p++;
}
return val;
}
static std::vector<Char*> _load_var(std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> & vec)
{
std::vector<Char*> val;
val.resize(vec.size() + 1);
std::transform(vec.begin(), vec.end(), val.begin(),
[](std::basic_string<Char> & str)
{
return &str.front();
});
val.back() = nullptr;
return val;
}
std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> _buffer = _load();
std::vector<Char*> _impl = _load_var(_buffer);
public:
using char_type = Char;
using pointer_type = const char_type*;
using string_type = std::basic_string<char_type>;
using native_handle_type = char_type **;
void reload()
{
_buffer = _load();
_impl = _load_var(_buffer);
_env_impl = _impl.data();
}
string_type get(const pointer_type id) { return get(string_type(id)); }
void set(const pointer_type id, const pointer_type value)
{
set(string_type(id), string_type(value));
}
void reset(const pointer_type id) { reset(string_type(id)); }
string_type get(const string_type & id)
{
std::string id_c = ::boost::process::detail::convert(id);
std::string g = ::getenv(id_c.c_str());
return ::boost::process::detail::convert(g.c_str());
}
void set(const string_type & id, const string_type & value)
{
std::string id_c = ::boost::process::detail::convert(id.c_str());
std::string value_c = ::boost::process::detail::convert(value.c_str());
auto res = ::setenv(id_c.c_str(), value_c.c_str(), true);
if (res != 0)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
}
void reset(const string_type & id)
{
std::string id_c = ::boost::process::detail::convert(id.c_str());
auto res = ::unsetenv(id_c.c_str());
if (res != 0)
::boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
}
native_environment_impl() = default;
native_environment_impl(const native_environment_impl& ) = delete;
native_environment_impl(native_environment_impl && ) = default;
native_environment_impl & operator=(const native_environment_impl& ) = delete;
native_environment_impl & operator=(native_environment_impl && ) = default;
native_handle_type _env_impl = _impl.data();
native_handle_type native_handle() const {return _env_impl;}
};
template<>
class native_environment_impl<char>
{
public:
using char_type = char;
using pointer_type = const char_type*;
using string_type = std::basic_string<char_type>;
using native_handle_type = char_type **;
void reload() {this->_env_impl = ::environ;}
string_type get(const pointer_type id) { return getenv(id); }
void set(const pointer_type id, const pointer_type value)
{
auto res = ::setenv(id, value, 1);
if (res != 0)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
reload();
}
void reset(const pointer_type id)
{
auto res = ::unsetenv(id);
if (res != 0)
boost::process::detail::throw_last_error();
reload();
}
string_type get(const string_type & id) {return get(id.c_str());}
void set(const string_type & id, const string_type & value) {set(id.c_str(), value.c_str()); }
void reset(const string_type & id) {reset(id.c_str());}
native_environment_impl() = default;
native_environment_impl(const native_environment_impl& ) = delete;
native_environment_impl(native_environment_impl && ) = default;
native_environment_impl & operator=(const native_environment_impl& ) = delete;
native_environment_impl & operator=(native_environment_impl && ) = default;
native_handle_type _env_impl = environ;
native_handle_type native_handle() const {return ::environ;}
};
template<typename Char>
struct basic_environment_impl
{
std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> _data {};
static std::vector<Char*> _load_var(std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> & data);
std::vector<Char*> _env_arr{_load_var(_data)};
public:
using char_type = Char;
using pointer_type = const char_type*;
using string_type = std::basic_string<char_type>;
using native_handle_type = Char**;
void reload()
{
_env_arr = _load_var(_data);
_env_impl = _env_arr.data();
}
string_type get(const pointer_type id) {return get(string_type(id));}
void set(const pointer_type id, const pointer_type value) {set(string_type(id), value);}
void reset(const pointer_type id) {reset(string_type(id));}
string_type get(const string_type & id);
void set(const string_type & id, const string_type & value);
void reset(const string_type & id);
basic_environment_impl(const native_environment_impl<Char> & nei);
basic_environment_impl() = default;
basic_environment_impl(const basic_environment_impl& rhs)
: _data(rhs._data)
{
}
basic_environment_impl(basic_environment_impl && ) = default;
basic_environment_impl & operator=(const basic_environment_impl& rhs)
{
_data = rhs._data;
_env_arr = _load_var(_data);
_env_impl = &*_env_arr.begin();
return *this;
}
basic_environment_impl & operator=(basic_environment_impl && ) = default;
template<typename CharR>
explicit inline basic_environment_impl(
const basic_environment_impl<CharR>& rhs,
const ::boost::process::codecvt_type & cv = ::boost::process::codecvt())
: _data(rhs._data.size())
{
std::transform(rhs._data.begin(), rhs._data.end(), _data.begin(),
[&](const std::basic_string<CharR> & st)
{
return ::boost::process::detail::convert(st, cv);
}
);
reload();
}
template<typename CharR>
basic_environment_impl & operator=(const basic_environment_impl<CharR>& rhs)
{
_data = ::boost::process::detail::convert(rhs._data);
_env_arr = _load_var(&*_data.begin());
_env_impl = &*_env_arr.begin();
return *this;
}
Char ** _env_impl = &*_env_arr.data();
native_handle_type native_handle() const {return &_data.front();}
};
template<typename Char>
basic_environment_impl<Char>::basic_environment_impl(const native_environment_impl<Char> & nei)
{
auto beg = nei.native_handle();
auto end = beg;
while (*end != nullptr)
end++;
this->_data.assign(beg, end);
reload();
}
template<typename Char>
inline auto basic_environment_impl<Char>::get(const string_type &id) -> string_type
{
auto itr = std::find_if(_data.begin(), _data.end(),
[&](const string_type & st) -> bool
{
if (st.size() <= id.size())
return false;
return std::equal(id.begin(), id.end(), st.begin()) && (st[id.size()] == equal_sign<Char>());
}
);
if (itr == _data.end())
{
return "";
}
else return
itr->data() + id.size(); //id=Thingy -> +2 points to T
}
template<typename Char>
inline void basic_environment_impl<Char>::set(const string_type &id, const string_type &value)
{
auto itr = std::find_if(_data.begin(), _data.end(),
[&](const string_type & st) -> bool
{
if (st.size() <= id.size())
return false;
return std::equal(id.begin(), id.end(), st.begin()) && (st[id.size()] == equal_sign<Char>());
}
);
if (itr != _data.end())
*itr = id + equal_sign<Char>() + value;
else
_data.push_back(id + equal_sign<Char>() + value);
reload();
}
template<typename Char>
inline void basic_environment_impl<Char>::reset(const string_type &id)
{
auto itr = std::find_if(_data.begin(), _data.end(),
[&](const string_type & st) -> bool
{
if (st.size() <= id.size())
return false;
return std::equal(id.begin(), id.end(), st.begin()) && (st[id.size()] == equal_sign<Char>());
}
);
if (itr != _data.end())
{
_data.erase(itr);//and remove it
}
reload();
}
template<typename Char>
std::vector<Char*> basic_environment_impl<Char>::_load_var(std::vector<std::basic_string<Char>> & data)
{
std::vector<Char*> ret;
ret.reserve(data.size() +1);
for (auto & val : data)
{
if (val.empty())
val.push_back(0);
ret.push_back(&val.front());
}
ret.push_back(nullptr);
return ret;
}
template<typename T> constexpr T env_seperator();
template<> constexpr char env_seperator() {return ':'; }
template<> constexpr wchar_t env_seperator() {return L':'; }
typedef int native_handle_t;
inline int get_id() {return getpid(); }
inline int native_handle() {return getpid(); }
}
}
}
}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_WINDOWS_ENV_STORAGE_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_EXE_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_EXE_HPP_
namespace boost
{
namespace process
{
namespace detail
{
namespace posix
{
template<class StringType, class Executor>
inline void apply_exe(const StringType & exe, Executor & e)
{
e.exe = exe.c_str();
}
}
}
}
}
#endif /* INCLUDE_BOOST_PROCESS_WINDOWS_ARGS_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_EXECUTOR_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_EXECUTOR_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/child_decl.hpp>
#include <boost/process/error.hpp>
#include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/basic_pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/use_vfork.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/algorithm/iteration/for_each.hpp>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/classification.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<typename Executor>
struct on_setup_t
{
Executor & exec;
on_setup_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
if (!exec.error())
t.on_setup(exec);
}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct on_error_t
{
Executor & exec;
const std::error_code & error;
on_error_t(Executor & exec, const std::error_code & error) : exec(exec), error(error) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
t.on_error(exec, error);
}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct on_success_t
{
Executor & exec;
on_success_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const {t.on_success(exec);}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct on_fork_error_t
{
Executor & exec;
const std::error_code & error;
on_fork_error_t(Executor & exec, const std::error_code & error) : exec(exec), error(error) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
t.on_fork_error(exec, error);
}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct on_exec_setup_t
{
Executor & exec;
on_exec_setup_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
t.on_exec_setup(exec);
}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct on_exec_error_t
{
Executor & exec;
const std::error_code &ec;
on_exec_error_t(Executor & exec, const std::error_code & error) : exec(exec), ec(error) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
t.on_exec_error(exec, ec);
}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct on_fork_success_t
{
Executor & exec;
on_fork_success_t(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {};
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
t.on_fork_success(exec);
}
};
template<typename Executor> on_setup_t <Executor> call_on_setup (Executor & exec) {return exec;}
template<typename Executor> on_error_t <Executor> call_on_error (Executor & exec, const std::error_code & ec)
{
return on_error_t<Executor> (exec, ec);
}
template<typename Executor> on_success_t<Executor> call_on_success(Executor & exec) {return exec;}
template<typename Executor> on_fork_error_t <Executor> call_on_fork_error (Executor & exec, const std::error_code & ec)
{
return on_fork_error_t<Executor> (exec, ec);
}
template<typename Executor> on_exec_setup_t <Executor> call_on_exec_setup (Executor & exec) {return exec;}
template<typename Executor> on_exec_error_t <Executor> call_on_exec_error (Executor & exec, const std::error_code & ec)
{
return on_exec_error_t<Executor> (exec, ec);
}
template<typename Sequence>
class executor
{
template<typename HasHandler, typename UseVFork>
void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code&, const char*, HasHandler, boost::mpl::true_, UseVFork) {}
int _pipe_sink = -1;
void write_error(const std::error_code & ec, const char * msg)
{
//I am the child
const auto len = std::strlen(msg);
int data[2] = {ec.value(), len + 1};
::write(_pipe_sink, &data[0], sizeof(int) * 2);
::write(_pipe_sink, msg, len);
}
void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_)
{
if (this->pid == 0) //on the fork.
write_error(ec, msg);
else
{
this->_ec = ec;
this->_msg = msg;
}
}
void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_)
{
if (this->pid == 0)
write_error(ec, msg);
else
throw process_error(ec, msg);
}
void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_)
{
this->_ec = ec;
this->_msg = msg;
}
void internal_error_handle(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_)
{
if (this->pid == 0)
{
this->_ec = ec;
this->_msg = msg;
}
else
throw process_error(ec, msg);
}
void check_error(boost::mpl::true_) {};
void check_error(boost::mpl::false_)
{
if (_ec)
throw process_error(_ec, _msg);
}
typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::has_error_handler<Sequence>::type has_error_handler;
typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::has_ignore_error <Sequence>::type has_ignore_error;
typedef typename ::boost::process::detail::posix::shall_use_vfork<Sequence>::type shall_use_vfork;
inline child invoke(boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::true_ );
inline child invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_ );
inline child invoke(boost::mpl::true_ , boost::mpl::false_ );
inline child invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_ );
void _write_error(int sink)
{
int data[2] = {_ec.value(),static_cast<int>(_msg.size())};
while (::write(sink, &data[0], sizeof(int) *2) == -1)
{
auto err = errno;
if (err == EBADF)
return;
else if ((err != EINTR) && (err != EAGAIN))
break;
}
while (::write(sink, &_msg.front(), _msg.size()) == -1)
{
auto err = errno;
if (err == EBADF)
return;
else if ((err != EINTR) && (err != EAGAIN))
break;
}
}
void _read_error(int source)
{
int data[2];
_ec.clear();
int count = 0;
while ((count = ::read(source, &data[0], sizeof(int) *2 ) ) == -1)
{
//actually, this should block until it's read.
auto err = errno;
if ((err != EAGAIN ) && (err != EINTR))
set_error(std::error_code(err, std::system_category()), "Error read pipe");
}
if (count == 0)
return ;
std::error_code ec(data[0], std::system_category());
std::string msg(data[1], ' ');
while (::read(source, &msg.front(), msg.size() ) == -1)
{
//actually, this should block until it's read.
auto err = errno;
if ((err == EBADF) || (err == EPERM))//that should occur on success, therefore return.
return;
//EAGAIN not yet forked, EINTR interrupted, i.e. try again
else if ((err != EAGAIN ) && (err != EINTR))
set_error(std::error_code(err, std::system_category()), "Error read pipe");
}
set_error(ec, std::move(msg));
}
std::string prepare_cmd_style_fn; //buffer
inline void prepare_cmd_style() //this does what execvpe does - but we execute it in the father process, to avoid allocations.
{
//use my own implementation
prepare_cmd_style_fn = exe;
if ((prepare_cmd_style_fn.find('/') == std::string::npos) && ::access(prepare_cmd_style_fn.c_str(), X_OK))
{
const auto * e = ::environ;
while ((e != nullptr) && (*e != nullptr) && !boost::starts_with(*e, "PATH="))
e++;
if ((e != nullptr) && (*e != nullptr))
{
std::vector<std::string> path;
//the beginning of the string contains "PATH="
boost::split(path, (*e) + 5, boost::is_any_of(":"));
for (const std::string & pp : path)
{
auto p = pp + "/" + exe;
if (!::access(p.c_str(), X_OK))
{
prepare_cmd_style_fn = p;
break;
}
}
}
}
exe = prepare_cmd_style_fn.c_str();
}
std::error_code _ec;
std::string _msg;
public:
executor(Sequence & seq) : seq(seq)
{
}
child operator()()
{
return invoke(has_ignore_error(), shall_use_vfork());
}
Sequence & seq;
const char * exe = nullptr;
char *const* cmd_line = nullptr;
bool cmd_style = false;
char **env = ::environ;
pid_t pid = -1;
std::shared_ptr<std::atomic<int>> exit_status = std::make_shared<std::atomic<int>>(still_active);
const std::error_code & error() const {return _ec;}
void set_error(const std::error_code &ec, const char* msg)
{
internal_error_handle(ec, msg, has_error_handler(), has_ignore_error(), shall_use_vfork());
}
void set_error(const std::error_code &ec, const std::string &msg) {set_error(ec, msg.c_str());};
};
template<typename Sequence>
child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::true_, boost::mpl::false_) //ignore errors
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
if (_ec)
return child();
if (cmd_style)
prepare_cmd_style();
this->pid = ::fork();
if (pid == -1)
{
auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, ec));
return child();
}
else if (pid == 0)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, ec));
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
return c;
}
template<typename Sequence>
child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::false_)
{
{
struct pipe_guard
{
int p[2];
pipe_guard() : p{-1,-1} {}
~pipe_guard()
{
if (p[0] != -1)
::close(p[0]);
if (p[1] != -1)
::close(p[1]);
}
} p{};
if (::pipe(p.p) == -1)
{
set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "pipe(2) failed");
return child();
}
if (::fcntl(p.p[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
{
auto err = ::boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
set_error(err, "fcntl(2) failed");//this might throw, so we need to be sure our pipe is safe.
return child();
}
_ec.clear();
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
if (_ec)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
if (cmd_style)
prepare_cmd_style();
this->pid = ::fork();
if (pid == -1)
{
_ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
_msg = "fork() failed";
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, _ec));
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
else if (pid == 0)
{
_pipe_sink = p.p[1];
::close(p.p[0]);
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
_ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
_msg = "execve failed";
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, _ec));
_write_error(_pipe_sink);
::close(p.p[1]);
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
return child();
}
::close(p.p[1]);
p.p[1] = -1;
_read_error(p.p[0]);
}
if (_ec)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
if (_ec)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
return c;
}
#if BOOST_POSIX_HAS_VFORK
template<typename Sequence>
child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::true_, boost::mpl::true_) //ignore errors
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
if (_ec)
return child();
this->pid = ::vfork();
if (pid == -1)
{
auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, ec));
return child();
}
else if (pid == 0)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
auto ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, ec));
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
return c;
}
template<typename Sequence>
child executor<Sequence>::invoke(boost::mpl::false_, boost::mpl::true_)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_setup(*this));
if (_ec)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
_ec.clear();
if (cmd_style)
this->prepare_cmd_style();
this->pid = ::vfork();
if (pid == -1)
{
_ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
_msg = "fork() failed";
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_fork_error(*this, _ec));
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
else if (pid == 0)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_setup(*this));
::execve(exe, cmd_line, env);
_ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
_msg = "execve failed";
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_exec_error(*this, _ec));
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
return child();
}
child c(child_handle(pid), exit_status);
check_error(has_error_handler());
if (_ec)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
else
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_success(*this));
if (_ec)
{
boost::fusion::for_each(seq, call_on_error(*this, _ec));
return child();
}
return c;
}
#endif
template<typename Char, typename Tup>
inline executor<Tup> make_executor(Tup & tup)
{
return executor<Tup>(tup);
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_FD_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_FD_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <array>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct close_fd_ : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
close_fd_(int fd) : fd_(fd) {}
template <class PosixExecutor>
void on_exec_setup(PosixExecutor& e) const
{
if (::close(fd_) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
}
int get_used_handles() {return fd_;}
private:
int fd_;
};
template <class Range>
struct close_fds_ : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
public:
close_fds_(const Range &fds) : fds_(fds) {}
template <class PosixExecutor>
void on_exec_setup(PosixExecutor& e) const
{
for (auto & fd_ : fds_)
if (::close(fd_) == -1)
{
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
break;
}
}
Range& get_used_handles() {return fds_;}
private:
Range fds_;
};
template <class FileDescriptor>
struct bind_fd_ : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
public:
bind_fd_(int id, const FileDescriptor &fd) : id_(id), fd_(fd) {}
template <class PosixExecutor>
void on_exec_setup(PosixExecutor& e) const
{
if (::dup2(fd_, id_) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
std::array<int, 2> get_used_handles() {return {id_, fd_};}
private:
int id_;
FileDescriptor fd_;
};
struct fd_
{
constexpr fd_() {};
close_fd_ close(int _fd) const {return close_fd_(_fd);}
close_fds_<std::vector<int>> close(const std::initializer_list<int> & vec) const {return std::vector<int>(vec);}
template<typename Range>
close_fds_<Range> close(const Range & r) const {return r;}
template <class FileDescriptor>
bind_fd_<FileDescriptor> bind(int id, const FileDescriptor & fd) const {return {id, fd};}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_FILE_DESCRIPTOR_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_FILE_DESCRIPTOR_HPP_
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct file_descriptor
{
enum mode_t
{
read = 1,
write = 2,
read_write = 3
};
file_descriptor() = default;
explicit file_descriptor(const boost::filesystem::path& p, mode_t mode = read_write)
: file_descriptor(p.native(), mode)
{
}
explicit file_descriptor(const std::string & path , mode_t mode = read_write)
: file_descriptor(path.c_str(), mode) {}
explicit file_descriptor(const char* path, mode_t mode = read_write)
: _handle(create_file(path, mode))
{
}
file_descriptor(const file_descriptor & ) = delete;
file_descriptor(file_descriptor && ) = default;
file_descriptor& operator=(const file_descriptor & ) = delete;
file_descriptor& operator=(file_descriptor && ) = default;
~file_descriptor()
{
if (_handle != -1)
::close(_handle);
}
int handle() const { return _handle;}
private:
static int create_file(const char* name, mode_t mode )
{
switch(mode)
{
case read:
return ::open(name, O_RDONLY);
case write:
return ::open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0660);
case read_write:
return ::open(name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0660);
default:
return -1;
}
}
int _handle = -1;
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_WINDOWS_FILE_DESCRIPTOR_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_FILE_IN_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_FILE_IN_HPP
#include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/file_descriptor.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <cstdio>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct file_in : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
file_descriptor file;
int handle = file.handle();
std::array<int, 2> get_used_handles()
{
return {{STDIN_FILENO, handle}};
}
template<typename T>
file_in(T&& t) : file(std::forward<T>(t)) {}
file_in(FILE * f) : handle(fileno(f)) {}
template <class WindowsExecutor>
void on_exec_setup(WindowsExecutor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(handle, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_FILE_OUT_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_FILE_OUT_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/file_descriptor.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<int p1, int p2>
struct file_out : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
file_descriptor file;
int handle = file.handle();
template<typename T>
file_out(T&& t) : file(std::forward<T>(t), file_descriptor::write), handle(file.handle()) {}
file_out(FILE * f) : handle(fileno(f)) {}
std::array<int, 3> get_used_handles()
{
const auto pp1 = p1 != -1 ? p1 : p2;
const auto pp2 = p2 != -1 ? p2 : p1;
return {handle, pp1, pp2};
}
template <typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const;
};
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void file_out<1,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(handle, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void file_out<2,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(handle, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void file_out<1,2>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(handle, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (::dup2(handle, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_GROUP_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_GROUP_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/child_handle.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct group_handle
{
pid_t grp = -1;
typedef pid_t handle_t;
handle_t handle() const { return grp; }
explicit group_handle(handle_t h) :
grp(h)
{
}
group_handle() = default;
~group_handle() = default;
group_handle(const group_handle & c) = delete;
group_handle(group_handle && c) : grp(c.grp)
{
c.grp = -1;
}
group_handle &operator=(const group_handle & c) = delete;
group_handle &operator=(group_handle && c)
{
grp = c.grp;
c.grp = -1;
return *this;
}
void add(handle_t proc)
{
if (::setpgid(proc, grp))
throw_last_error();
}
void add(handle_t proc, std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
if (::setpgid(proc, grp))
ec = get_last_error();
}
bool has(handle_t proc)
{
return ::getpgid(proc) == grp;
}
bool has(handle_t proc, std::error_code &) noexcept
{
return ::getpgid(proc) == grp;
}
bool valid() const
{
return grp != -1;
}
};
inline void terminate(group_handle &p, std::error_code &ec) noexcept
{
if (::killpg(p.grp, SIGKILL) == -1)
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
else
ec.clear();
p.grp = -1;
}
inline void terminate(group_handle &p)
{
std::error_code ec;
terminate(p, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "killpg(2) failed in terminate");
}
inline bool in_group()
{
return true;
}
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_WINDOWS_GROUP_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_GROUP_REF_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_GROUP_REF_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/group_handle.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process {
namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct group_ref : handler_base_ext
{
group_handle & grp;
explicit group_ref(group_handle & g) :
grp(g)
{}
template <class Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor&) const
{
if (grp.grp == -1)
::setpgid(0, 0);
else
::setpgid(0, grp.grp);
}
template <class Executor>
void on_success(Executor& exec) const
{
if (grp.grp == -1)
grp.grp = exec.pid;
}
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_GROUP_REF_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_HANDLER_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_HANDLER_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/handler_base.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
//does not extend anything.
struct handler_base_ext : handler_base
{
template<typename Executor>
void on_fork_error (Executor &, const std::error_code&) const {}
template<typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup (Executor &) const {}
template<typename Executor>
void on_exec_error (Executor &, const std::error_code&) const {}
};
template <class Handler>
struct on_fork_error_ : handler_base_ext
{
explicit on_fork_error_(Handler handler) : handler_(handler) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_fork_error(Executor &e, const std::error_code &ec) const
{
handler_(e, ec);
}
private:
Handler handler_;
};
template <class Handler>
struct on_exec_setup_ : handler_base_ext
{
explicit on_exec_setup_(Handler handler) : handler_(handler) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
handler_(e);
}
private:
Handler handler_;
};
template <class Handler>
struct on_exec_error_ : handler_base_ext
{
explicit on_exec_error_(Handler handler) : handler_(handler) {}
template <class Executor>
void on_exec_error(Executor &e, const std::error_code &ec) const
{
handler_(e, ec);
}
private:
Handler handler_;
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2019 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_HANDLES_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_HANDLES_HPP_
#include <vector>
#include <system_error>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
using native_handle_type = int;
inline std::vector<native_handle_type> get_handles(std::error_code & ec)
{
std::vector<native_handle_type> res;
std::unique_ptr<DIR, void(*)(DIR*)> dir{::opendir("/dev/fd"), +[](DIR* p){::closedir(p);}};
if (!dir)
{
ec = ::boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
return {};
}
else
ec.clear();
auto my_fd = ::dirfd(dir.get());
struct ::dirent * ent_p;
while ((ent_p = readdir(dir.get())) != nullptr)
{
if (ent_p->d_name[0] == '.')
continue;
const auto conv = std::atoi(ent_p->d_name);
if (conv == 0 && (ent_p->d_name[0] != '0' && ent_p->d_name[1] != '\0'))
continue;
if (conv == my_fd)
continue;
res.push_back(conv);
}
return res;
}
inline std::vector<native_handle_type> get_handles()
{
std::error_code ec;
auto res = get_handles(ec);
if (ec)
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "open_dir(\"/dev/fd\") failed");
return res;
}
inline bool is_stream_handle(native_handle_type handle, std::error_code & ec)
{
struct ::stat stat_;
if (::fstat(handle, &stat_) != 0)
{
ec = ::boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
}
else
ec.clear();
return S_ISCHR (stat_.st_mode) //This macro returns non-zero if the file is a character special file (a device like a terminal).
|| S_ISBLK (stat_.st_mode) // This macro returns non-zero if the file is a block special file (a device like a disk).
|| S_ISREG (stat_.st_mode) // This macro returns non-zero if the file is a regular file.
|| S_ISFIFO (stat_.st_mode) // This macro returns non-zero if the file is a FIFO special file, or a pipe. See section 15. Pipes and FIFOs.
|| S_ISSOCK (stat_.st_mode) ;// This macro returns non-zero if the file is a socket. See section 16. Sockets.;
}
inline bool is_stream_handle(native_handle_type handle)
{
std::error_code ec;
auto res = is_stream_handle(handle, ec);
if (ec)
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "fstat() failed");
return res;
}
struct limit_handles_ : handler_base_ext
{
limit_handles_() {}
~limit_handles_() {}
mutable std::vector<int> used_handles;
template<typename Executor>
void on_setup(Executor & exec) const
{
used_handles = get_used_handles(exec);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor & exec) const
{
auto dir = ::opendir("/dev/fd");
if (!dir)
{
exec.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "opendir(\"/dev/fd\")");
return;
}
auto my_fd = ::dirfd(dir);
struct ::dirent * ent_p;
while ((ent_p = readdir(dir)) != nullptr)
{
if (ent_p->d_name[0] == '.')
continue;
const auto conv = std::atoi(ent_p->d_name);
if ((conv == my_fd) || (conv == -1))
continue;
if (std::find(used_handles.begin(), used_handles.end(), conv) != used_handles.end())
continue;
if (::close(conv) != 0)
{
exec.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "close() failed");
return;
}
}
::closedir(dir);
}
};
}}}}
#endif //PROCESS_HANDLES_HPP

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_IO_CONTEXT_REF_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_IO_CONTEXT_REF_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_handler.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/io_context.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/algorithm/iteration/for_each.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/algorithm/transformation/filter_if.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/algorithm/transformation/transform.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/view/transform_view.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/container/vector/convert.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/sigchld_service.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/is_running.hpp>
#include <functional>
#include <type_traits>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <sys/wait.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<typename Executor>
struct on_exit_handler_transformer
{
Executor & exec;
on_exit_handler_transformer(Executor & exec) : exec(exec) {}
template<typename Sig>
struct result;
template<typename T>
struct result<on_exit_handler_transformer<Executor>(T&)>
{
typedef typename T::on_exit_handler_t type;
};
template<typename T>
auto operator()(T& t) const -> typename T::on_exit_handler_t
{
return t.on_exit_handler(exec);
}
};
template<typename Executor>
struct async_handler_collector
{
Executor & exec;
std::vector<std::function<void(int, const std::error_code & ec)>> &handlers;
async_handler_collector(Executor & exec,
std::vector<std::function<void(int, const std::error_code & ec)>> &handlers)
: exec(exec), handlers(handlers) {}
template<typename T>
void operator()(T & t) const
{
handlers.push_back(t.on_exit_handler(exec));
}
};
//Also set's up waiting for the exit, so it can close async stuff.
struct io_context_ref : handler_base_ext
{
io_context_ref(boost::asio::io_context & ios) : ios(ios)
{
}
boost::asio::io_context &get() {return ios;};
template <class Executor>
void on_success(Executor& exec)
{
ios.notify_fork(boost::asio::io_context::fork_parent);
//must be on the heap so I can move it into the lambda.
auto asyncs = boost::fusion::filter_if<
is_async_handler<
typename std::remove_reference< boost::mpl::_ > ::type
>>(exec.seq);
//ok, check if there are actually any.
if (boost::fusion::empty(asyncs))
return;
std::vector<std::function<void(int, const std::error_code & ec)>> funcs;
funcs.reserve(boost::fusion::size(asyncs));
boost::fusion::for_each(asyncs, async_handler_collector<Executor>(exec, funcs));
auto & es = exec.exit_status;
auto wh = [funcs, es](int val, const std::error_code & ec)
{
es->store(val);
for (auto & func : funcs)
func(::boost::process::detail::posix::eval_exit_status(val), ec);
};
sigchld_service.async_wait(exec.pid, std::move(wh));
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_setup (Executor &) const {/*ios.notify_fork(boost::asio::io_context::fork_prepare);*/}
template<typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup (Executor &) const {/*ios.notify_fork(boost::asio::io_context::fork_child);*/}
template <class Executor>
void on_error(Executor&, const std::error_code &) const {/*ios.notify_fork(boost::asio::io_context::fork_parent);*/}
private:
boost::asio::io_context &ios;
boost::process::detail::posix::sigchld_service &sigchld_service = boost::asio::use_service<boost::process::detail::posix::sigchld_service>(ios);
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_WINDOWS_IO_CONTEXT_REF_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_IS_RUNNING_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_IS_RUNNING_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/child_handle.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <sys/wait.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
// Use the "stopped" state (WIFSTOPPED) to indicate "not terminated".
// This bit arrangement of status codes is not guaranteed by POSIX, but (according to comments in
// the glibc <bits/waitstatus.h> header) is the same across systems in practice.
constexpr int still_active = 0x017f;
static_assert(WIFSTOPPED(still_active), "Expected still_active to indicate WIFSTOPPED");
static_assert(!WIFEXITED(still_active), "Expected still_active to not indicate WIFEXITED");
static_assert(!WIFSIGNALED(still_active), "Expected still_active to not indicate WIFSIGNALED");
static_assert(!WIFCONTINUED(still_active), "Expected still_active to not indicate WIFCONTINUED");
inline bool is_running(int code)
{
return !WIFEXITED(code) && !WIFSIGNALED(code);
}
inline bool is_running(const child_handle &p, int & exit_code, std::error_code &ec) noexcept
{
int status;
auto ret = ::waitpid(p.pid, &status, WNOHANG);
if (ret == -1)
{
if (errno != ECHILD) //because it no child is running, than this one isn't either, obviously.
ec = ::boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
return false;
}
else if (ret == 0)
return true;
else
{
ec.clear();
if (!is_running(status))
exit_code = status;
return false;
}
}
inline bool is_running(const child_handle &p, int & exit_code)
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = is_running(p, exit_code, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in is_running");
return b;
}
inline int eval_exit_status(int code)
{
if (WIFEXITED(code))
{
return WEXITSTATUS(code);
}
else if (WIFSIGNALED(code))
{
return WTERMSIG(code);
}
else
{
return code;
}
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_NULL_IN_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_NULL_IN_HPP
#include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/file_descriptor.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <array>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct null_in : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
file_descriptor source{"/dev/null", file_descriptor::read};
std::array<int, 2> get_used_handles()
{
return {{STDIN_FILENO, source.handle()}};
}
public:
template <class Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(source.handle(), STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_PIPE_OUT_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_PIPE_OUT_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/file_descriptor.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <array>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<int p1, int p2>
struct null_out : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
file_descriptor sink{"/dev/null", file_descriptor::write};
template <typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const;
std::array<int, 3> get_used_handles()
{
const auto pp1 = p1 != -1 ? p1 : p2;
const auto pp2 = p2 != -1 ? p2 : p1;
return {sink.handle(), pp1, pp2};
}
};
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void null_out<1,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(sink.handle(), STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void null_out<2,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(sink.handle(), STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void null_out<1,2>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(sink.handle(), STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (::dup2(sink.handle(), STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_ON_EXIT_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_ON_EXIT_HPP_
#include <boost/asio/execution.hpp>
#include <boost/process/async.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/handler_base.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/async_handler.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <functional>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
template<typename Tuple>
inline asio::io_context& get_io_context(const Tuple & tup);
namespace posix {
struct on_exit_ : boost::process::detail::posix::async_handler
{
std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> handler;
on_exit_(const std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> & handler) : handler(handler)
{
}
template<typename Executor>
std::function<void(int, const std::error_code&)> on_exit_handler(Executor& exec)
{
auto v = boost::asio::prefer(boost::process::detail::get_io_context(exec.seq).get_executor(),
boost::asio::execution::outstanding_work.tracked);
auto handler_ = this->handler;
return
[handler_, v](int exit_code, const std::error_code & ec)
{
handler_(exit_code, ec);
};
}
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_ON_EXIT_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_PIPE_IN_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_PIPE_IN_HPP
#include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <boost/process/detail/used_handles.hpp>
#include <array>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct pipe_in : handler_base_ext, ::boost::process::detail::uses_handles
{
int source;
int sink; //opposite end
pipe_in(int sink, int source) : source(source), sink(sink) {}
std::array<int, 3> get_used_handles()
{
return {{STDIN_FILENO, source, sink}};
}
template<typename T>
pipe_in(T & p) : source(p.native_source()), sink(p.native_sink())
{
p.assign_source(-1);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor &, const std::error_code &) const
{
::close(source);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_success(Executor &) const
{
::close(source);
}
template <class Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(source, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (source != STDIN_FILENO)
::close(source);
::close(sink);
}
};
class async_pipe;
struct async_pipe_in : public pipe_in
{
async_pipe &pipe;
template<typename AsyncPipe>
async_pipe_in(AsyncPipe & p) : pipe_in(p.native_sink(), p.native_source()), pipe(p)
{
}
template<typename Pipe, typename Executor>
static void close(Pipe & pipe, Executor &)
{
boost::system::error_code ec;
std::move(pipe).source().close(ec);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor & exec, const std::error_code &)
{
close(pipe, exec);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_success(Executor &exec)
{
close(pipe, exec);
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_PIPE_OUT_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_PIPE_OUT_HPP
#include <boost/process/pipe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<int p1, int p2>
struct pipe_out : handler_base_ext
{
int sink;
int source; //opposite end
pipe_out(int sink, int source) : sink(sink), source(source) {}
template<typename T>
pipe_out(T & p) : sink(p.native_sink()), source(p.native_source())
{
p.assign_sink(-1);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor &, const std::error_code &) const
{
::close(sink);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_success(Executor &) const
{
::close(sink);
}
template <typename Executor>
void on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const;
};
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void pipe_out<1,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(sink, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (sink != STDOUT_FILENO)
::close(sink);
::close(source);
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void pipe_out<2,-1>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(sink, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (sink != STDOUT_FILENO)
::close(sink);
::close(source);
}
template<>
template<typename Executor>
void pipe_out<1,2>::on_exec_setup(Executor &e) const
{
if (::dup2(sink, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if (::dup2(sink, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
e.set_error(::boost::process::detail::get_last_error(), "dup2() failed");
if ((sink != STDOUT_FILENO) && (sink != STDERR_FILENO))
::close(sink);
}
class async_pipe;
template<int p1, int p2>
struct async_pipe_out : public pipe_out<p1, p2>
{
async_pipe &pipe;
template<typename AsyncPipe>
async_pipe_out(AsyncPipe & p) : pipe_out<p1, p2>(p.native_sink(), p.native_source()), pipe(p)
{
}
template<typename Pipe, typename Executor>
static void close(Pipe & pipe, Executor &)
{
boost::system::error_code ec;
std::move(pipe).sink().close(ec);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_error(Executor & exec, const std::error_code &)
{
close(pipe, exec);
}
template<typename Executor>
void on_success(Executor &exec)
{
close(pipe, exec);
}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_SEARCH_PATH_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_SEARCH_PATH_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <boost/tokenizer.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline boost::filesystem::path search_path(
const boost::filesystem::path &filename,
const std::vector<boost::filesystem::path> &path)
{
for (const boost::filesystem::path & pp : path)
{
auto p = pp / filename;
boost::system::error_code ec;
bool file = boost::filesystem::is_regular_file(p, ec);
if (!ec && file && ::access(p.c_str(), X_OK) == 0)
return p;
}
return "";
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_SHELL_PATH_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_SHELL_PATH_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/system/error_code.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline boost::filesystem::path shell_path()
{
return "/bin/sh";
}
inline boost::filesystem::path shell_path(std::error_code &ec)
{
ec.clear();
return "/bin/sh";
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2017 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_SIGCHLD_SERVICE_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_SIGCHLD_SERVICE_HPP_
#include <boost/asio/dispatch.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/post.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/signal_set.hpp>
#include <boost/asio/strand.hpp>
#include <boost/optional.hpp>
#include <signal.h>
#include <functional>
#include <sys/wait.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
class sigchld_service : public boost::asio::detail::service_base<sigchld_service>
{
boost::asio::strand<boost::asio::io_context::executor_type> _strand{get_io_context().get_executor()};
boost::asio::signal_set _signal_set{get_io_context(), SIGCHLD};
std::vector<std::pair<::pid_t, std::function<void(int, std::error_code)>>> _receivers;
inline void _handle_signal(const boost::system::error_code & ec);
public:
sigchld_service(boost::asio::io_context & io_context)
: boost::asio::detail::service_base<sigchld_service>(io_context)
{
}
template <typename SignalHandler>
BOOST_ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(SignalHandler,
void (int, std::error_code))
async_wait(::pid_t pid, SignalHandler && handler)
{
boost::asio::async_completion<
SignalHandler, void(boost::system::error_code)> init{handler};
auto & h = init.completion_handler;
boost::asio::dispatch(
_strand,
[this, pid, h]
{
//check if the child actually is running first
int status;
auto pid_res = ::waitpid(pid, &status, WNOHANG);
if (pid_res < 0)
{
auto ec = get_last_error();
boost::asio::post(
_strand,
[pid_res, ec, h]
{
h(pid_res, ec);
});
}
else if ((pid_res == pid) && (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)))
boost::asio::post(
_strand,
[status, h]
{
h(status, {}); //successfully exited already
});
else //still running
{
if (_receivers.empty())
_signal_set.async_wait(
[this](const boost::system::error_code &ec, int)
{
boost::asio::dispatch(_strand, [this, ec]{this->_handle_signal(ec);});
});
_receivers.emplace_back(pid, h);
}
});
return init.result.get();
}
void shutdown() override
{
_receivers.clear();
}
void cancel()
{
_signal_set.cancel();
}
void cancel(boost::system::error_code & ec)
{
_signal_set.cancel(ec);
}
};
void sigchld_service::_handle_signal(const boost::system::error_code & ec)
{
std::error_code ec_{ec.value(), std::system_category()};
if (ec_)
{
for (auto & r : _receivers)
r.second(-1, ec_);
return;
}
for (auto & r : _receivers) {
int status;
int pid = ::waitpid(r.first, &status, WNOHANG);
if (pid < 0) {
// error (eg: the process no longer exists)
r.second(-1, get_last_error());
r.first = 0; // mark for deletion
} else if (pid == r.first) {
r.second(status, ec_);
r.first = 0; // mark for deletion
}
// otherwise the process is still around
}
_receivers.erase(std::remove_if(_receivers.begin(), _receivers.end(),
[](const std::pair<::pid_t, std::function<void(int, std::error_code)>> & p)
{
return p.first == 0;
}),
_receivers.end());
if (!_receivers.empty())
{
_signal_set.async_wait(
[this](const boost::system::error_code & ec, int)
{
boost::asio::post(_strand, [this, ec]{this->_handle_signal(ec);});
});
}
}
}
}
}
}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_SIGNAL_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_POSIX_SIGNAL_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <signal.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
#if defined(__GLIBC__)
using sighandler_t = ::sighandler_t;
#else
using sighandler_t = void(*)(int);
#endif
struct sig_init_ : handler_base_ext
{
sig_init_ (sighandler_t handler) : _handler(handler) {}
template <class PosixExecutor>
void on_exec_setup(PosixExecutor&)
{
_old = ::signal(SIGCHLD, _handler);
}
template <class Executor>
void on_error(Executor&, const std::error_code &)
{
if (!_reset)
{
::signal(SIGCHLD, _old);
_reset = true;
}
}
template <class Executor>
void on_success(Executor&)
{
if (!_reset)
{
::signal(SIGCHLD, _old);
_reset = true;
}
}
private:
bool _reset = false;
::boost::process::detail::posix::sighandler_t _old{0};
::boost::process::detail::posix::sighandler_t _handler{0};
};
struct sig_
{
constexpr sig_() {}
sig_init_ operator()(::boost::process::detail::posix::sighandler_t h) const {return h;}
sig_init_ operator= (::boost::process::detail::posix::sighandler_t h) const {return h;}
sig_init_ dfl() const {return SIG_DFL;}
sig_init_ ign() const {return SIG_IGN;}
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_START_DIR_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_START_DIR_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
template<typename Char>
struct start_dir_init : handler_base_ext
{
typedef Char value_type;
typedef std::basic_string<value_type> string_type;
start_dir_init(string_type s) : s_(std::move(s)) {}
template <class PosixExecutor>
void on_exec_setup(PosixExecutor&) const
{
::chdir(s_.c_str());
}
const string_type & str() const {return s_;}
private:
string_type s_;
};
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_TERMINATE_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_TERMINATE_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/child_handle.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline void terminate(const child_handle &p, std::error_code &ec) noexcept
{
if (::kill(p.pid, SIGKILL) == -1)
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
else
ec.clear();
int status;
::waitpid(p.pid, &status, 0); //should not be WNOHANG, since that would allow zombies.
}
inline void terminate(const child_handle &p)
{
std::error_code ec;
terminate(p, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "kill(2) failed");
}
}}}}
#endif

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/*
* use_vfork.hpp
*
* Created on: 17.06.2016
* Author: klemens
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_USE_VFORK_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_USE_VFORK_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/sequence/intrinsic/has_key.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/container/set/convert.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
struct use_vfork_ : handler_base_ext
{
constexpr use_vfork_(){};
};
template<typename Sequence>
struct shall_use_vfork
{
typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::as_set<Sequence>::type set_type;
typedef typename boost::fusion::result_of::has_key<set_type, const use_vfork_&>::type type;
};
}}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_USE_VFORK_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_WAIT_FOR_EXIT_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_WAIT_FOR_EXIT_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/child_handle.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline void wait(const child_handle &p, int & exit_code, std::error_code &ec) noexcept
{
pid_t ret;
int status;
do
{
ret = ::waitpid(p.pid, &status, 0);
}
while (((ret == -1) && (errno == EINTR)) ||
(ret != -1 && !WIFEXITED(status) && !WIFSIGNALED(status)));
if (ret == -1)
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
else
{
ec.clear();
exit_code = status;
}
}
inline void wait(const child_handle &p, int & exit_code) noexcept
{
std::error_code ec;
wait(p, exit_code, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in wait");
}
template< class Clock, class Duration >
inline bool wait_until(
const child_handle &p,
int & exit_code,
const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& time_out,
std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
::sigset_t sigset;
//I need to set the signal, because it might be ignore / default, in which case sigwait might not work.
using _signal_t = void(*)(int);
static thread_local _signal_t sigchld_handler = SIG_DFL;
struct signal_interceptor_t
{
static void handler_func(int val)
{
if ((sigchld_handler != SIG_DFL) && (sigchld_handler != SIG_IGN))
sigchld_handler(val);
}
signal_interceptor_t() { sigchld_handler = ::signal(SIGCHLD, &handler_func); }
~signal_interceptor_t() { ::signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler); sigchld_handler = SIG_DFL;}
} signal_interceptor{};
if (sigemptyset(&sigset) != 0)
{
ec = get_last_error();
return false;
}
if (sigaddset(&sigset, SIGCHLD) != 0)
{
ec = get_last_error();
return false;
}
auto get_timespec =
[](const Duration & dur)
{
::timespec ts;
ts.tv_sec = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(dur).count();
ts.tv_nsec = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(dur).count() % 1000000000;
return ts;
};
int ret;
int status{0};
struct ::sigaction old_sig;
if (-1 == ::sigaction(SIGCHLD, nullptr, &old_sig))
{
ec = get_last_error();
return false;
}
bool timed_out;
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_HAS_SIGTIMEDWAIT)
do
{
auto ts = get_timespec(time_out - Clock::now());
auto ret_sig = ::sigtimedwait(&sigset, nullptr, &ts);
errno = 0;
ret = ::waitpid(p.pid, &status, WNOHANG);
if ((ret_sig == SIGCHLD) && (old_sig.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) && (old_sig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
old_sig.sa_handler(ret);
if (ret == 0)
{
timed_out = Clock::now() >= time_out;
if (timed_out)
return false;
}
}
while ((ret == 0) ||
(((ret == -1) && errno == EINTR) ||
((ret != -1) && !WIFEXITED(status) && !WIFSIGNALED(status))));
#else
//if we do not have sigtimedwait, we fork off a child process to get the signal in time
pid_t timeout_pid = ::fork();
if (timeout_pid == -1)
{
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
return true;
}
else if (timeout_pid == 0)
{
auto ts = get_timespec(time_out - Clock::now());
::timespec rem;
while (ts.tv_sec > 0 || ts.tv_nsec > 0)
{
if (::nanosleep(&ts, &rem) != 0)
{
auto err = errno;
if ((err == EINVAL) || (err == EFAULT))
break;
}
ts = get_timespec(time_out - Clock::now());
}
::exit(0);
}
struct child_cleaner_t
{
pid_t pid;
~child_cleaner_t()
{
int res;
::kill(pid, SIGKILL);
::waitpid(pid, &res, 0);
}
};
child_cleaner_t child_cleaner{timeout_pid};
do
{
int sig_{0};
if ((::waitpid(timeout_pid, &status, WNOHANG) != 0)
&& (WIFEXITED(status) || WIFSIGNALED(status)))
return false;
ret = ::sigwait(&sigset, &sig_);
errno = 0;
if ((sig_ == SIGCHLD) &&
(old_sig.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) && (old_sig.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
old_sig.sa_handler(ret);
ret = ::waitpid(p.pid, &status, WNOHANG);
if (ret == 0) // == > is running
{
timed_out = Clock::now() >= time_out;
if (timed_out)
return false;
}
}
while ((ret == 0) ||
(((ret == -1) && errno == EINTR) ||
((ret != -1) && !WIFEXITED(status) && !WIFSIGNALED(status))));
#endif
if (ret == -1)
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
else
{
ec.clear();
exit_code = status;
}
return true;
}
template< class Clock, class Duration >
inline bool wait_until(
const child_handle &p,
int & exit_code,
const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& time_out)
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = wait_until(p, exit_code, time_out, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in wait_until");
return b;
}
template< class Rep, class Period >
inline bool wait_for(
const child_handle &p,
int & exit_code,
const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time,
std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
return wait_until(p, exit_code, std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time, ec);
}
template< class Rep, class Period >
inline bool wait_for(
const child_handle &p,
int & exit_code,
const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time)
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = wait_for(p, exit_code, rel_time, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in wait_for");
return b;
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_WAIT_GROUP_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_POSIX_WAIT_GROUP_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/group_handle.hpp>
#include <chrono>
#include <system_error>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail { namespace posix {
inline void wait(const group_handle &p, std::error_code &ec) noexcept
{
pid_t ret;
siginfo_t status;
do
{
ret = ::waitpid(-p.grp, &status.si_status, 0);
if (ret == -1)
{
ec = get_last_error();
return;
}
//ECHILD --> no child processes left.
ret = ::waitid(P_PGID, p.grp, &status, WEXITED | WNOHANG);
}
while ((ret != -1) || (errno != ECHILD));
if (errno != ECHILD)
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
else
ec.clear();
}
inline void wait(const group_handle &p) noexcept
{
std::error_code ec;
wait(p, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in wait");
}
template< class Clock, class Duration >
inline bool wait_until(
const group_handle &p,
const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& time_out,
std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
::siginfo_t siginfo;
bool timed_out = false;
int ret;
::timespec sleep_interval;
sleep_interval.tv_sec = 0;
sleep_interval.tv_nsec = 100000000;
while (!(timed_out = (Clock::now() > time_out)))
{
ret = ::waitid(P_PGID, p.grp, &siginfo, WEXITED | WSTOPPED | WNOHANG);
if (ret == -1)
{
if ((errno == ECHILD) || (errno == ESRCH))
{
ec.clear();
return true;
}
ec = boost::process::detail::get_last_error();
return false;
}
//we can wait, because unlike in the wait_for_exit, we have no race condition regarding eh exit code.
::nanosleep(&sleep_interval, nullptr);
}
return !timed_out;
}
template< class Clock, class Duration >
inline bool wait_until(
const group_handle &p,
const std::chrono::time_point<Clock, Duration>& time_out) noexcept
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = wait_until(p, time_out, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in wait_until");
return b;
}
template< class Rep, class Period >
inline bool wait_for(
const group_handle &p,
const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time,
std::error_code & ec) noexcept
{
return wait_until(p, std::chrono::steady_clock::now() + rel_time, ec);
}
template< class Rep, class Period >
inline bool wait_for(
const group_handle &p,
const std::chrono::duration<Rep, Period>& rel_time) noexcept
{
std::error_code ec;
bool b = wait_for(p, rel_time, ec);
boost::process::detail::throw_error(ec, "waitpid(2) failed in wait_for");
return b;
}
}}}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008 Ilya Sokolov, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2009 Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2010 Felipe Tanus, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2011, 2012 Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling
// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_INITIALIZERS_THROW_ON_ERROR_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_INITIALIZERS_THROW_ON_ERROR_HPP
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/handler_base.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
struct throw_on_error_ : ::boost::process::detail::handler
{
template <class Executor>
void on_error(Executor& exec, const std::error_code & ec) const
{
throw process_error(ec, "process creation failed");
}
const throw_on_error_ &operator()() const {return *this;}
};
}
constexpr boost::process::detail::throw_on_error_ throw_on_error;
}}
#endif

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_TRAITS_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_TRAITS_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/decl.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/async.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/cmd_or_exe.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/env.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/error.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/wchar_t.hpp>
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_TRAITS_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_ASYNC_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_ASYNC_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/decl.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace asio {
class io_context;
}}
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
struct async_tag {};
template<>
struct initializer_builder<async_tag>;
template<> struct initializer_tag<::boost::asio::io_context> { typedef async_tag type;};
}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_CMD_OR_EXE_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_CMD_OR_EXE_HPP_
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <type_traits>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/decl.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
template<typename Char>
struct cmd_or_exe_tag {};
struct shell_;
template<> struct initializer_tag<const char* > { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<const wchar_t* > { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<char* > { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<wchar_t* > { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<std::size_t Size> struct initializer_tag<const char [Size]> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<std::size_t Size> struct initializer_tag<const wchar_t [Size]> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<std::size_t Size> struct initializer_tag<const char (&)[Size]> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<std::size_t Size> struct initializer_tag<const wchar_t (&)[Size]> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::basic_string<char >> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::basic_string<wchar_t >> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::vector<std::basic_string<char >>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::vector<std::basic_string<wchar_t >>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::initializer_list<std::basic_string<char >>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::initializer_list<std::basic_string<wchar_t >>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::vector<char *>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::vector<wchar_t *>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::initializer_list<char *>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::initializer_list<wchar_t *>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::initializer_list<const char *>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<char> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<std::initializer_list<const wchar_t *>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t> type;};
template<> struct initializer_tag<shell_>
{
typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<typename boost::filesystem::path::value_type> type;
};
template<> struct initializer_tag<boost::filesystem::path>
{
typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<typename boost::filesystem::path::value_type> type;
};
template <typename Char>
struct exe_setter_;
template <typename Char, bool Append = false>
struct arg_setter_;
template <typename Char, bool Append>
struct initializer_tag<arg_setter_<Char, Append>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<Char> type;};
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<exe_setter_<Char>> { typedef cmd_or_exe_tag<Char> type;};
template<>
struct initializer_builder<cmd_or_exe_tag<char>>;
template<>
struct initializer_builder<cmd_or_exe_tag<wchar_t>>;
}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_STRING_TRAITS_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_DECL_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_DECL_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <boost/none.hpp>
#include <type_traits>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/posix/handler.hpp>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
#include <boost/process/detail/windows/handler.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
template<typename T>
struct is_initializer : std::is_base_of<handler_base, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct is_initializer<T&> : std::is_base_of<handler_base, T> {};
template<typename T>
struct initializer_tag;// { typedef void type; };
//remove const
template<typename T>
struct initializer_tag<const T> { typedef typename initializer_tag<T>::type type; };
//remove &
template<typename T>
struct initializer_tag<T&> { typedef typename initializer_tag<T>::type type; };
//remove const &
template<typename T>
struct initializer_tag<const T&> { typedef typename initializer_tag<T>::type type; };
template<typename T>
struct initializer_builder;
template<typename First, typename ...Args>
struct valid_argument_list;
template<typename First>
struct valid_argument_list<First>
{
constexpr static bool value = is_initializer<First>::value || !std::is_void<typename initializer_tag<First>::type>::value;
typedef std::integral_constant<bool, value> type;
};
template<typename First, typename ...Args>
struct valid_argument_list
{
constexpr static bool my_value = is_initializer<First>::value || !std::is_void<typename initializer_tag<First>::type>::value;
constexpr static bool value = valid_argument_list<Args...>::value && my_value;
typedef std::integral_constant<bool, value> type;
};
}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_ENV_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_ENV_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/decl.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process {
template<typename Char>
class basic_environment;
template<typename Char>
class basic_native_environment;
namespace detail {
template<typename Char>
struct env_tag {};
template<typename Char> struct env_set;
template<typename Char> struct env_append;
template<typename Char> struct env_reset;
template<typename Char> struct env_init;
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<env_set<Char>> { typedef env_tag<Char> type; };
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<env_append<Char>> { typedef env_tag<Char> type; };
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<env_reset<Char>> { typedef env_tag<Char> type;};
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<env_init <Char>> { typedef env_tag<Char> type;};
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<::boost::process::basic_environment<Char>> { typedef env_tag<Char> type; };
template<typename Char> struct initializer_tag<::boost::process::basic_native_environment<Char>> { typedef env_tag<Char> type; };
template<> struct initializer_builder<env_tag<char>>;
template<> struct initializer_builder<env_tag<wchar_t>>;
}
}}
#endif /* INCLUDE_BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_ENV_HPP_ */

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// Copyright (c) 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_ERROR_HPP_
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_TRAITS_ERROR_HPP_
#include <boost/process/detail/config.hpp>
#include <system_error>
#include <boost/process/detail/traits/decl.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace process { namespace detail {
struct error_tag;
template<>
struct initializer_tag<std::error_code>;
}}}
#endif /* BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_HANDLER_HPP_ */

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