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	Merge pull request #7936 from Wunkolo/cpu_detect
cpu_detect: Refactor detection of processor features
This commit is contained in:
		@@ -57,4 +57,11 @@ requires std::is_integral_v<T>
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    return static_cast<T>(1ULL << ((8U * sizeof(T)) - std::countl_zero(value - 1U)));
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}
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template <size_t bit_index, typename T>
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requires std::is_integral_v<T>
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr bool Bit(const T value) {
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    static_assert(bit_index < BitSize<T>(), "bit_index must be smaller than size of T");
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    return ((value >> bit_index) & T(1)) == T(1);
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}
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} // namespace Common
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@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
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// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2015 Citra Emulator Project
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// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
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// Refer to the license.txt file included.
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// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2015 Citra Emulator Project / 2022 Yuzu Emulator
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// Project Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version Refer to the license.txt file included.
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#include <array>
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#include <cstring>
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#include <iterator>
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#include <span>
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#include <string_view>
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#include "common/bit_util.h"
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#include "common/common_types.h"
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#include "common/x64/cpu_detect.h"
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@@ -17,7 +21,7 @@
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// clang-format on
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#endif
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static inline void __cpuidex(int info[4], int function_id, int subfunction_id) {
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static inline void __cpuidex(const std::span<u32, 4> info, u32 function_id, u32 subfunction_id) {
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#if defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
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    // Despite the name, this is just do_cpuid() with ECX as second input.
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    cpuid_count((u_int)function_id, (u_int)subfunction_id, (u_int*)info);
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@@ -30,7 +34,7 @@ static inline void __cpuidex(int info[4], int function_id, int subfunction_id) {
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#endif
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}
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static inline void __cpuid(int info[4], int function_id) {
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static inline void __cpuid(const std::span<u32, 4> info, u32 function_id) {
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    return __cpuidex(info, function_id, 0);
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}
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@@ -45,6 +49,17 @@ static inline u64 _xgetbv(u32 index) {
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namespace Common {
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CPUCaps::Manufacturer CPUCaps::ParseManufacturer(std::string_view brand_string) {
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    if (brand_string == "GenuineIntel") {
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        return Manufacturer::Intel;
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    } else if (brand_string == "AuthenticAMD") {
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        return Manufacturer::AMD;
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    } else if (brand_string == "HygonGenuine") {
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        return Manufacturer::Hygon;
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    }
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    return Manufacturer::Unknown;
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}
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// Detects the various CPU features
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static CPUCaps Detect() {
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    CPUCaps caps = {};
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@@ -52,58 +67,45 @@ static CPUCaps Detect() {
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    // Assumes the CPU supports the CPUID instruction. Those that don't would likely not support
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    // yuzu at all anyway
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    int cpu_id[4];
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    memset(caps.brand_string, 0, sizeof(caps.brand_string));
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    std::array<u32, 4> cpu_id;
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    // Detect CPU's CPUID capabilities and grab CPU string
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    // Detect CPU's CPUID capabilities and grab manufacturer string
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    __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000000);
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    u32 max_std_fn = cpu_id[0]; // EAX
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    const u32 max_std_fn = cpu_id[0]; // EAX
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    std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[0], &cpu_id[1], sizeof(int));
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    std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[4], &cpu_id[3], sizeof(int));
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    std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[8], &cpu_id[2], sizeof(int));
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    if (cpu_id[1] == 0x756e6547 && cpu_id[2] == 0x6c65746e && cpu_id[3] == 0x49656e69)
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        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Intel;
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    else if (cpu_id[1] == 0x68747541 && cpu_id[2] == 0x444d4163 && cpu_id[3] == 0x69746e65)
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        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::AMD;
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    else if (cpu_id[1] == 0x6f677948 && cpu_id[2] == 0x656e6975 && cpu_id[3] == 0x6e65476e)
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        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Hygon;
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    else
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        caps.manufacturer = Manufacturer::Unknown;
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    std::memset(caps.brand_string, 0, std::size(caps.brand_string));
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    std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[0], &cpu_id[1], sizeof(u32));
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    std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[4], &cpu_id[3], sizeof(u32));
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    std::memcpy(&caps.brand_string[8], &cpu_id[2], sizeof(u32));
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    caps.manufacturer = CPUCaps::ParseManufacturer(caps.brand_string);
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    // Set reasonable default cpu string even if brand string not available
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    std::strncpy(caps.cpu_string, caps.brand_string, std::size(caps.brand_string));
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    __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000000);
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    u32 max_ex_fn = cpu_id[0];
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    // Set reasonable default brand string even if brand string not available
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    strcpy(caps.cpu_string, caps.brand_string);
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    const u32 max_ex_fn = cpu_id[0];
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    // Detect family and other miscellaneous features
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    if (max_std_fn >= 1) {
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        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x00000001);
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        if ((cpu_id[3] >> 25) & 1)
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            caps.sse = true;
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        if ((cpu_id[3] >> 26) & 1)
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            caps.sse2 = true;
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        if ((cpu_id[2]) & 1)
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            caps.sse3 = true;
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        if ((cpu_id[2] >> 9) & 1)
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            caps.ssse3 = true;
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        if ((cpu_id[2] >> 19) & 1)
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            caps.sse4_1 = true;
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        if ((cpu_id[2] >> 20) & 1)
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            caps.sse4_2 = true;
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        if ((cpu_id[2] >> 25) & 1)
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            caps.aes = true;
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        caps.sse = Common::Bit<25>(cpu_id[3]);
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        caps.sse2 = Common::Bit<26>(cpu_id[3]);
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        caps.sse3 = Common::Bit<0>(cpu_id[2]);
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        caps.ssse3 = Common::Bit<9>(cpu_id[2]);
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        caps.sse4_1 = Common::Bit<19>(cpu_id[2]);
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        caps.sse4_2 = Common::Bit<20>(cpu_id[2]);
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        caps.aes = Common::Bit<25>(cpu_id[2]);
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        // AVX support requires 3 separate checks:
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        //  - Is the AVX bit set in CPUID?
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        //  - Is the XSAVE bit set in CPUID?
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        //  - XGETBV result has the XCR bit set.
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        if (((cpu_id[2] >> 28) & 1) && ((cpu_id[2] >> 27) & 1)) {
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        if (Common::Bit<28>(cpu_id[2]) && Common::Bit<27>(cpu_id[2])) {
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            if ((_xgetbv(_XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK) & 0x6) == 0x6) {
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                caps.avx = true;
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                if ((cpu_id[2] >> 12) & 1)
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                if (Common::Bit<12>(cpu_id[2]))
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                    caps.fma = true;
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            }
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        }
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@@ -111,15 +113,13 @@ static CPUCaps Detect() {
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        if (max_std_fn >= 7) {
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            __cpuidex(cpu_id, 0x00000007, 0x00000000);
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            // Can't enable AVX2 unless the XSAVE/XGETBV checks above passed
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            if ((cpu_id[1] >> 5) & 1)
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                caps.avx2 = caps.avx;
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            if ((cpu_id[1] >> 3) & 1)
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                caps.bmi1 = true;
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            if ((cpu_id[1] >> 8) & 1)
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                caps.bmi2 = true;
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            caps.avx2 = caps.avx && Common::Bit<5>(cpu_id[1]);
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            caps.bmi1 = Common::Bit<3>(cpu_id[1]);
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            caps.bmi2 = Common::Bit<8>(cpu_id[1]);
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            // Checks for AVX512F, AVX512CD, AVX512VL, AVX512DQ, AVX512BW (Intel Skylake-X/SP)
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            if ((cpu_id[1] >> 16) & 1 && (cpu_id[1] >> 28) & 1 && (cpu_id[1] >> 31) & 1 &&
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                (cpu_id[1] >> 17) & 1 && (cpu_id[1] >> 30) & 1) {
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            if (Common::Bit<16>(cpu_id[1]) && Common::Bit<28>(cpu_id[1]) &&
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                Common::Bit<31>(cpu_id[1]) && Common::Bit<17>(cpu_id[1]) &&
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                Common::Bit<30>(cpu_id[1])) {
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                caps.avx512 = caps.avx2;
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            }
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        }
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@@ -128,25 +128,23 @@ static CPUCaps Detect() {
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    if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000004) {
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        // Extract CPU model string
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        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000002);
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        std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string, cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
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        std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string, cpu_id.data(), sizeof(cpu_id));
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        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000003);
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        std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string + 16, cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
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        std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string + 16, cpu_id.data(), sizeof(cpu_id));
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        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000004);
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        std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string + 32, cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
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        std::memcpy(caps.cpu_string + 32, cpu_id.data(), sizeof(cpu_id));
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    }
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    if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000001) {
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        // Check for more features
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        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000001);
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        if ((cpu_id[2] >> 16) & 1)
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            caps.fma4 = true;
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        caps.lzcnt = Common::Bit<5>(cpu_id[2]);
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        caps.fma4 = Common::Bit<16>(cpu_id[2]);
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    }
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    if (max_ex_fn >= 0x80000007) {
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        __cpuid(cpu_id, 0x80000007);
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        if (cpu_id[3] & (1 << 8)) {
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            caps.invariant_tsc = true;
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        }
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        caps.invariant_tsc = Common::Bit<8>(cpu_id[3]);
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    }
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    if (max_std_fn >= 0x16) {
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@@ -1,42 +1,50 @@
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// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2015 Citra Emulator Project
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// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
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// Refer to the license.txt file included.
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// Copyright 2013 Dolphin Emulator Project / 2015 Citra Emulator Project / 2022 Yuzu Emulator
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// Project Project Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version Refer to the license.txt file included.
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#pragma once
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namespace Common {
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#include <string_view>
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#include "common/common_types.h"
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enum class Manufacturer : u32 {
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    Intel = 0,
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    AMD = 1,
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    Hygon = 2,
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    Unknown = 3,
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};
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namespace Common {
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/// x86/x64 CPU capabilities that may be detected by this module
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struct CPUCaps {
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    enum class Manufacturer : u8 {
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        Unknown = 0,
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        Intel = 1,
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        AMD = 2,
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        Hygon = 3,
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    };
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    static Manufacturer ParseManufacturer(std::string_view brand_string);
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    Manufacturer manufacturer;
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    char cpu_string[0x21];
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    char brand_string[0x41];
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    bool sse;
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    bool sse2;
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    bool sse3;
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    bool ssse3;
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    bool sse4_1;
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    bool sse4_2;
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    bool lzcnt;
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    bool avx;
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    bool avx2;
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    bool avx512;
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    bool bmi1;
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    bool bmi2;
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    bool fma;
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    bool fma4;
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    bool aes;
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    bool invariant_tsc;
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    char brand_string[13];
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    char cpu_string[48];
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    u32 base_frequency;
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    u32 max_frequency;
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    u32 bus_frequency;
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    bool sse : 1;
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    bool sse2 : 1;
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    bool sse3 : 1;
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    bool ssse3 : 1;
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    bool sse4_1 : 1;
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    bool sse4_2 : 1;
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    bool lzcnt : 1;
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    bool avx : 1;
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    bool avx2 : 1;
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    bool avx512 : 1;
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    bool bmi1 : 1;
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    bool bmi2 : 1;
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    bool fma : 1;
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    bool fma4 : 1;
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    bool aes : 1;
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    bool invariant_tsc : 1;
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};
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/**
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